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Effect of ZrO2 on steam reforming of methanol over CuO/ZnO/ZrO2/Al2O3 catalysts

► ZrO2 improved the dispersion and reducibility of the CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts. ► ZrO2 also enhanced the adsorption of methanol on the CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts. ► A lower CuO/ZnO ratio was associated with more promoting effect of ZrO2. ► An appropriate CuO/ZnO ratio 0.75–0.8 was needed for the promot...

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Published in:Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) Switzerland : 1996), 2012-06, Vol.192, p.350-356
Main Authors: Chang, Cheng-Chun, Wang, Jhih-Wei, Chang, Ching-Tu, Liaw, Biing-Jye, Chen, Yin-Zu
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:► ZrO2 improved the dispersion and reducibility of the CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts. ► ZrO2 also enhanced the adsorption of methanol on the CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts. ► A lower CuO/ZnO ratio was associated with more promoting effect of ZrO2. ► An appropriate CuO/ZnO ratio 0.75–0.8 was needed for the promoting effect of ZrO2. The CuO/ZnO/ZrO2/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by co-precipitation method and the effects of ZrO2 on steam reforming of methanol over CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts with various CuO/ZnO ratios (40/50–10/80) were examined and discussed. Zirconium oxide improved the dispersion and reducibility of the CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts and promoted the adsorption of methanol. The promoting effect of ZrO2 was observed only on the CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 with the CuO/ZnO ratio less than 0.8. A lower CuO/ZnO ratio in the CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts was associated with greater promoting effect of ZrO2 in the SRM reactions, which depend on appropriate interactions through the interface between CuO and ZnO.
ISSN:1385-8947
1873-3212
DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2012.03.063