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Spectrum of mucocutaneous manifestations in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients and its correlation with CD4 lymphocyte count
In this study, 100 HIV-positive cases (63 men, 37 women) with skin findings were included. The mean CD4 T cell count was 253 cells/mm3. A total of 235 dermatological manifestations were seen. The common infectious dermatoses were candidiasis (21%), Staphylococcal skin infections (20%), dermatophytos...
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| Published in: | International journal of STD & AIDS 2015-05, Vol.26 (6), p.414-419 |
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| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-bbf118805e8c634d2a30d56f6fa32b49b82986ab84eb87f3371005ead45ec32a3 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-bbf118805e8c634d2a30d56f6fa32b49b82986ab84eb87f3371005ead45ec32a3 |
| container_end_page | 419 |
| container_issue | 6 |
| container_start_page | 414 |
| container_title | International journal of STD & AIDS |
| container_volume | 26 |
| creator | Fernandes, Michelle S Bhat, Ramesh M |
| description | In this study, 100 HIV-positive cases (63 men, 37 women) with skin findings were included. The mean CD4 T cell count was 253 cells/mm3. A total of 235 dermatological manifestations were seen. The common infectious dermatoses were candidiasis (21%), Staphylococcal skin infections (20%), dermatophytoses (14%) and herpes zoster (6%). Among the non-infectious dermatoses were papular pruritic eruptions (20%), xerosis/ichthyosis (20%) and seborrhoeic dermatitis (16%). Statistically significant association (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0956462414543121 |
| format | article |
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The mean CD4 T cell count was 253 cells/mm3. A total of 235 dermatological manifestations were seen. The common infectious dermatoses were candidiasis (21%), Staphylococcal skin infections (20%), dermatophytoses (14%) and herpes zoster (6%). Among the non-infectious dermatoses were papular pruritic eruptions (20%), xerosis/ichthyosis (20%) and seborrhoeic dermatitis (16%). Statistically significant association (p < 0.05) with CD4 T cell count was seen in pyodermas, dermatophytoses and papular pruritic eruptions. Adverse drug reactions, diffuse hair loss, straightening of hairs and pigmentary changes were also noted. Although there was an absence of Kaposi’s sarcoma in our study, a case of verrucous carcinoma of penis was noted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0956-4624</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-1052</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0956462414543121</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25015936</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - complications ; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology ; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - immunology ; AIDS/HIV ; Candidiasis - epidemiology ; CD4 Lymphocyte Count ; Dermatitis, Seborrheic - epidemiology ; Dermatitis, Seborrheic - immunology ; Female ; Herpes Zoster - epidemiology ; Herpes Zoster - immunology ; HIV Infections - complications ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Ichthyosis - epidemiology ; Ichthyosis - immunology ; Immunocompromised Host ; India - epidemiology ; Male ; Prevalence ; Prospective Studies ; Pruritus - epidemiology ; Pyoderma ; Sarcoma, Kaposi - epidemiology ; Sarcoma, Kaposi - immunology ; Severity of Illness Index ; Skin Diseases - epidemiology ; Skin Diseases - etiology ; Skin Diseases - immunology</subject><ispartof>International journal of STD & AIDS, 2015-05, Vol.26 (6), p.414-419</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2014 Reprints and permissions: sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2014 Reprints and permissions: sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-bbf118805e8c634d2a30d56f6fa32b49b82986ab84eb87f3371005ead45ec32a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-bbf118805e8c634d2a30d56f6fa32b49b82986ab84eb87f3371005ead45ec32a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,79364</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25015936$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fernandes, Michelle S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, Ramesh M</creatorcontrib><title>Spectrum of mucocutaneous manifestations in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients and its correlation with CD4 lymphocyte count</title><title>International journal of STD & AIDS</title><addtitle>Int J STD AIDS</addtitle><description>In this study, 100 HIV-positive cases (63 men, 37 women) with skin findings were included. The mean CD4 T cell count was 253 cells/mm3. A total of 235 dermatological manifestations were seen. The common infectious dermatoses were candidiasis (21%), Staphylococcal skin infections (20%), dermatophytoses (14%) and herpes zoster (6%). Among the non-infectious dermatoses were papular pruritic eruptions (20%), xerosis/ichthyosis (20%) and seborrhoeic dermatitis (16%). Statistically significant association (p < 0.05) with CD4 T cell count was seen in pyodermas, dermatophytoses and papular pruritic eruptions. Adverse drug reactions, diffuse hair loss, straightening of hairs and pigmentary changes were also noted. 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Bhat, Ramesh M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-bbf118805e8c634d2a30d56f6fa32b49b82986ab84eb87f3371005ead45ec32a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - complications</topic><topic>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - immunology</topic><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>Candidiasis - epidemiology</topic><topic>CD4 Lymphocyte Count</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Seborrheic - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Seborrheic - immunology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Herpes Zoster - epidemiology</topic><topic>Herpes Zoster - immunology</topic><topic>HIV Infections - complications</topic><topic>HIV Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ichthyosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ichthyosis - immunology</topic><topic>Immunocompromised Host</topic><topic>India - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Pruritus - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pyoderma</topic><topic>Sarcoma, Kaposi - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sarcoma, Kaposi - immunology</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Skin Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Skin Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Skin Diseases - immunology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fernandes, Michelle S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, Ramesh M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of STD & AIDS</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fernandes, Michelle S</au><au>Bhat, Ramesh M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spectrum of mucocutaneous manifestations in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients and its correlation with CD4 lymphocyte count</atitle><jtitle>International journal of STD & AIDS</jtitle><addtitle>Int J STD AIDS</addtitle><date>2015-05-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>414</spage><epage>419</epage><pages>414-419</pages><issn>0956-4624</issn><eissn>1758-1052</eissn><abstract>In this study, 100 HIV-positive cases (63 men, 37 women) with skin findings were included. The mean CD4 T cell count was 253 cells/mm3. A total of 235 dermatological manifestations were seen. The common infectious dermatoses were candidiasis (21%), Staphylococcal skin infections (20%), dermatophytoses (14%) and herpes zoster (6%). Among the non-infectious dermatoses were papular pruritic eruptions (20%), xerosis/ichthyosis (20%) and seborrhoeic dermatitis (16%). Statistically significant association (p < 0.05) with CD4 T cell count was seen in pyodermas, dermatophytoses and papular pruritic eruptions. Adverse drug reactions, diffuse hair loss, straightening of hairs and pigmentary changes were also noted. Although there was an absence of Kaposi’s sarcoma in our study, a case of verrucous carcinoma of penis was noted.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>25015936</pmid><doi>10.1177/0956462414543121</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0956-4624 |
| ispartof | International journal of STD & AIDS, 2015-05, Vol.26 (6), p.414-419 |
| issn | 0956-4624 1758-1052 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Sage Journals Online |
| subjects | Adult AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - complications AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - immunology AIDS/HIV Candidiasis - epidemiology CD4 Lymphocyte Count Dermatitis, Seborrheic - epidemiology Dermatitis, Seborrheic - immunology Female Herpes Zoster - epidemiology Herpes Zoster - immunology HIV Infections - complications HIV Infections - epidemiology Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Ichthyosis - epidemiology Ichthyosis - immunology Immunocompromised Host India - epidemiology Male Prevalence Prospective Studies Pruritus - epidemiology Pyoderma Sarcoma, Kaposi - epidemiology Sarcoma, Kaposi - immunology Severity of Illness Index Skin Diseases - epidemiology Skin Diseases - etiology Skin Diseases - immunology |
| title | Spectrum of mucocutaneous manifestations in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients and its correlation with CD4 lymphocyte count |
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