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Retrospective analysis of pathologic nipple discharge
The cause of pathologic nipple discharge is mainly benign lesions, but there is still a possibility of malignancy. Pathologic nipple discharge may be the only or the first symptom of breast cancer. This study aimed to investigate the clinical factors associated with lesions in patients with patholog...
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Published in: | Genetics and molecular research 2015-02, Vol.14 (1), p.1443-1449 |
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description | The cause of pathologic nipple discharge is mainly benign lesions, but there is still a possibility of malignancy. Pathologic nipple discharge may be the only or the first symptom of breast cancer. This study aimed to investigate the clinical factors associated with lesions in patients with pathologic nipple discharge using a retrospective analysis of clinical data in 207 cases. The univariate analysis showed that age >50 years, breast lumps, or breast calcifications were risk factors associated with breast cancer in nipple discharge patients (P < 0.05). Discharge characteristics, duration of disease, and identification of lesions had no clear clinical significance (P > 0.05). The multivariate analysis also showed that age >50 years, breast lumps, and breast calcifications were risk factors associated with breast cancer in nipple discharge patients (P < 0.05). Age, breast lumps, and breast calcifications had important clinical significance in identification of benign and malignant nipple discharge. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4238/2015.February.13.23 |
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Pathologic nipple discharge may be the only or the first symptom of breast cancer. This study aimed to investigate the clinical factors associated with lesions in patients with pathologic nipple discharge using a retrospective analysis of clinical data in 207 cases. The univariate analysis showed that age >50 years, breast lumps, or breast calcifications were risk factors associated with breast cancer in nipple discharge patients (P < 0.05). Discharge characteristics, duration of disease, and identification of lesions had no clear clinical significance (P > 0.05). The multivariate analysis also showed that age >50 years, breast lumps, and breast calcifications were risk factors associated with breast cancer in nipple discharge patients (P < 0.05). Age, breast lumps, and breast calcifications had important clinical significance in identification of benign and malignant nipple discharge.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1676-5680</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1676-5680</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4238/2015.February.13.23</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25730083</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Brazil</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Breast Diseases - diagnosis ; Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Calcinosis - diagnosis ; Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Nipples - physiopathology ; Nipples - secretion ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Genetics and molecular research, 2015-02, Vol.14 (1), p.1443-1449</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-acad20b0494bd7ee9c0a349fb66ccaea137080d08965d7729bc42fbd5fd9cdff3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25730083$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Z-M</creatorcontrib><title>Retrospective analysis of pathologic nipple discharge</title><title>Genetics and molecular research</title><addtitle>Genet Mol Res</addtitle><description>The cause of pathologic nipple discharge is mainly benign lesions, but there is still a possibility of malignancy. Pathologic nipple discharge may be the only or the first symptom of breast cancer. This study aimed to investigate the clinical factors associated with lesions in patients with pathologic nipple discharge using a retrospective analysis of clinical data in 207 cases. The univariate analysis showed that age >50 years, breast lumps, or breast calcifications were risk factors associated with breast cancer in nipple discharge patients (P < 0.05). Discharge characteristics, duration of disease, and identification of lesions had no clear clinical significance (P > 0.05). The multivariate analysis also showed that age >50 years, breast lumps, and breast calcifications were risk factors associated with breast cancer in nipple discharge patients (P < 0.05). Age, breast lumps, and breast calcifications had important clinical significance in identification of benign and malignant nipple discharge.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Breast Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Calcinosis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Nipples - physiopathology</subject><subject>Nipples - secretion</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1676-5680</issn><issn>1676-5680</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkM9LwzAUx4Mobk7_AkF69NL6kjRJc5ThVBgIoueQJi9bpVtr0wr77-2YE2-e3jt8vu_Hh5BrClnOeHHHgIpsgWU32G6XUZ4xfkKmVCqZClnA6Z9-Qi5i_ABgIi_gnEyYUByg4FMiXrHvmtii66svTOzW1rtYxaQJSWv7dVM3q8ol26pta0x8Fd3adiu8JGfB1hGvfuqMvC8e3uZP6fLl8Xl-v0xdLnifWmc9gxJynZdeIWoHluc6lFI6Z9FSrqAAD4WWwivFdOlyFkovgtfOh8Bn5PYwt-2azwFjbzbjCVjXdovNEA1VlCkFTMn_USlBCkZBjyg_oG78PHYYTNtVm1GioWD2as1erTmqNZQbxsfUzc-Codyg_80cXfJvEQJ3ZQ</recordid><startdate>20150213</startdate><enddate>20150213</enddate><creator>Yang, L</creator><creator>Wu, D</creator><creator>Fan, Z-M</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150213</creationdate><title>Retrospective analysis of pathologic nipple discharge</title><author>Yang, L ; Wu, D ; Fan, Z-M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-acad20b0494bd7ee9c0a349fb66ccaea137080d08965d7729bc42fbd5fd9cdff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Breast Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Calcinosis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Nipples - physiopathology</topic><topic>Nipples - secretion</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Z-M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Genetics and molecular research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, L</au><au>Wu, D</au><au>Fan, Z-M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Retrospective analysis of pathologic nipple discharge</atitle><jtitle>Genetics and molecular research</jtitle><addtitle>Genet Mol Res</addtitle><date>2015-02-13</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1443</spage><epage>1449</epage><pages>1443-1449</pages><issn>1676-5680</issn><eissn>1676-5680</eissn><abstract>The cause of pathologic nipple discharge is mainly benign lesions, but there is still a possibility of malignancy. Pathologic nipple discharge may be the only or the first symptom of breast cancer. This study aimed to investigate the clinical factors associated with lesions in patients with pathologic nipple discharge using a retrospective analysis of clinical data in 207 cases. The univariate analysis showed that age >50 years, breast lumps, or breast calcifications were risk factors associated with breast cancer in nipple discharge patients (P < 0.05). Discharge characteristics, duration of disease, and identification of lesions had no clear clinical significance (P > 0.05). The multivariate analysis also showed that age >50 years, breast lumps, and breast calcifications were risk factors associated with breast cancer in nipple discharge patients (P < 0.05). 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subjects | Adult Aged Breast Diseases - diagnosis Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis Calcinosis - diagnosis Female Humans Middle Aged Multivariate Analysis Nipples - physiopathology Nipples - secretion Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Young Adult |
title | Retrospective analysis of pathologic nipple discharge |
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