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Assessing water quality in rivers with fuzzy inference systems: A case study
In recent years, fuzzy-logic-based methods have demonstrated to be appropriated to address uncertainty and subjectivity in environmental problems. In the present study, a methodology based on fuzzy inference systems (FIS) to assess water quality is proposed. A water quality index calculated with fuz...
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Published in: | Environment international 2006-08, Vol.32 (6), p.733-742 |
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container_title | Environment international |
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creator | Ocampo-Duque, William Ferré-Huguet, Núria Domingo, José L. Schuhmacher, Marta |
description | In recent years, fuzzy-logic-based methods have demonstrated to be appropriated to address uncertainty and subjectivity in environmental problems. In the present study, a methodology based on fuzzy inference systems (FIS) to assess water quality is proposed. A water quality index calculated with fuzzy reasoning has been developed. The relative importance of water quality indicators involved in the fuzzy inference process has been dealt with a multi-attribute decision-aiding method. The potential application of the fuzzy index has been tested with a case study. A data set collected from the Ebro River (Spain) by two different environmental protection agencies has been used. The current findings, managed within a geographic information system, clearly agree with official reports and expert opinions about the pollution problems in the studied area. Therefore, this methodology emerges as a suitable and alternative tool to be used in developing effective water management plans. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envint.2006.03.009 |
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subjects | Analytic hierarchy process Applied sciences Continental surface waters Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Environmental Monitoring - methods Exact sciences and technology Freshwater Fuzzy inference systems Fuzzy Logic Hydrology. Hydrogeology Natural water pollution Oxygen - analysis Pollution Pollution, environment geology Rivers - chemistry Rivers - microbiology Spain Water management Water Pollutants - analysis Water quality standards Water resources Water treatment and pollution |
title | Assessing water quality in rivers with fuzzy inference systems: A case study |
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