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Time-asymptotic interaction of flocking particles and an incompressible viscous fluid

We present a new coupled kinetic-fluid model for the interactions between Cucker-Smale (C-S) flocking particles and incompressible fluid on the periodic spatial domain [dbl-struck T] super()d Our coupled system consists of the kinetic C-S equation and the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nonlinearity 2012-04, Vol.25 (4), p.1155-1177
Main Authors: BAE, Hyeong-Ohk, CHOI, Young-Pil, HA, Seung-Yeal, KANG, Moon-Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We present a new coupled kinetic-fluid model for the interactions between Cucker-Smale (C-S) flocking particles and incompressible fluid on the periodic spatial domain [dbl-struck T] super()d Our coupled system consists of the kinetic C-S equation and the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, and these two systems are coupled through the drag force. For the proposed model, we provide a global existence of weak solutions and a priori time-asymptotic exponential flocking estimates for any smooth flow, when the kinematic viscosity of the fluid is sufficiently large. The velocity of individual C-S particles and fluid velocity tend to the averaged time-dependent particle velocities exponentially fast.
ISSN:0951-7715
1361-6544
DOI:10.1088/0951-7715/25/4/1155