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Inactivated vaccine against viral hemorrhagic septicemia (VHS) emulsified with squalene and aluminum hydroxide adjuvant provides long term protection in olive flounder ( Paralichthys olivaceus )
Highlights • Squalene (5%) and aluminum hydroxide (0.5%) emulsion is effective as adjuvants. • Single dose of VHSV vaccine provided significant protection for 40 weeks. • Vaccine administered at 19 °C provides protection at low temperature of 6 °C. • The vaccine formulation (IV + Sq + Al) of this st...
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Published in: | Vaccine 2013-09, Vol.31 (41), p.4603-4610 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Highlights • Squalene (5%) and aluminum hydroxide (0.5%) emulsion is effective as adjuvants. • Single dose of VHSV vaccine provided significant protection for 40 weeks. • Vaccine administered at 19 °C provides protection at low temperature of 6 °C. • The vaccine formulation (IV + Sq + Al) of this study is safe for olive flounder. |
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ISSN: | 0264-410X 1873-2518 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.07.036 |