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Optimization of diacylglycerol production by glycerolysis of fish oil catalyzed by Lipozyme TL IM with Tween 65
The diacylglycerols (DAG) are emulsifiers with high added value used as functional additives in food, medicine, and cosmetic industries. In glycerolysis of oils for the production of DAG, the immiscibility between the substrates (glycerol and oil phases) has to be overcome, for example, by the addit...
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Published in: | Bioprocess and biosystems engineering 2015-12, Vol.38 (12), p.2379-2388 |
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container_title | Bioprocess and biosystems engineering |
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creator | Monte Blanco, S. F. M Santos, J. S Feltes, M. M. C Dors, G Licodiedoff, S Lerin, L. A de Oliveira, D Ninow, J. L Furigo, A., Jr |
description | The diacylglycerols (DAG) are emulsifiers with high added value used as functional additives in food, medicine, and cosmetic industries. In glycerolysis of oils for the production of DAG, the immiscibility between the substrates (glycerol and oil phases) has to be overcome, for example, by the addition of a food grade surfactant like Tween 65. The main objective of this work was to optimize the process conditions for obtaining diacylglycerols rich in the omega-3 eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids, through the enzymatic glycerolysis of fish oil, in systems with Tween 65 and without this surfactant, using Lipozyme TL® IM as biocatalyst. The experiments were performed according to predetermined conditions varying the temperature, enzyme load, the oil to glycerol molar ratio and, when added, the surfactant load. After 6 h of reaction, it was possible to produce up to 20.76 and 13.76 % of diacylglycerols from fish oil in the reactions with and without Tween 65, respectively. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00449-015-1473-9 |
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F. M ; Santos, J. S ; Feltes, M. M. C ; Dors, G ; Licodiedoff, S ; Lerin, L. A ; de Oliveira, D ; Ninow, J. L ; Furigo, A., Jr</creator><creatorcontrib>Monte Blanco, S. F. M ; Santos, J. S ; Feltes, M. M. C ; Dors, G ; Licodiedoff, S ; Lerin, L. A ; de Oliveira, D ; Ninow, J. L ; Furigo, A., Jr</creatorcontrib><description>The diacylglycerols (DAG) are emulsifiers with high added value used as functional additives in food, medicine, and cosmetic industries. In glycerolysis of oils for the production of DAG, the immiscibility between the substrates (glycerol and oil phases) has to be overcome, for example, by the addition of a food grade surfactant like Tween 65. The main objective of this work was to optimize the process conditions for obtaining diacylglycerols rich in the omega-3 eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids, through the enzymatic glycerolysis of fish oil, in systems with Tween 65 and without this surfactant, using Lipozyme TL® IM as biocatalyst. The experiments were performed according to predetermined conditions varying the temperature, enzyme load, the oil to glycerol molar ratio and, when added, the surfactant load. After 6 h of reaction, it was possible to produce up to 20.76 and 13.76 % of diacylglycerols from fish oil in the reactions with and without Tween 65, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1615-7591</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1615-7605</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00449-015-1473-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26391508</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>biocatalysts ; Bioengineering ; Biotechnology ; Catalysis ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; diacylglycerols ; Diglycerides - biosynthesis ; docosahexaenoic acid ; eicosapentaenoic acid ; emulsifiers ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology ; Fish oils ; Fish Oils - metabolism ; food additives ; Food Science ; glycerol ; Glycerol - metabolism ; Hydrolysis ; Immiscibility ; Industrial and Production Engineering ; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering ; industry ; Lipase - metabolism ; medicine ; Oils & fats ; Original Paper ; Surface-Active Agents - chemistry ; Surfactants ; temperature ; value added</subject><ispartof>Bioprocess and biosystems engineering, 2015-12, Vol.38 (12), p.2379-2388</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c606t-77aa50192919f37819877e5c8750e09d969863863d12a1385f20d3514c3e6f063</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c606t-77aa50192919f37819877e5c8750e09d969863863d12a1385f20d3514c3e6f063</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26391508$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Monte Blanco, S. F. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, J. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feltes, M. M. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dors, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Licodiedoff, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lerin, L. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ninow, J. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furigo, A., Jr</creatorcontrib><title>Optimization of diacylglycerol production by glycerolysis of fish oil catalyzed by Lipozyme TL IM with Tween 65</title><title>Bioprocess and biosystems engineering</title><addtitle>Bioprocess Biosyst Eng</addtitle><addtitle>Bioprocess Biosyst Eng</addtitle><description>The diacylglycerols (DAG) are emulsifiers with high added value used as functional additives in food, medicine, and cosmetic industries. In glycerolysis of oils for the production of DAG, the immiscibility between the substrates (glycerol and oil phases) has to be overcome, for example, by the addition of a food grade surfactant like Tween 65. The main objective of this work was to optimize the process conditions for obtaining diacylglycerols rich in the omega-3 eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids, through the enzymatic glycerolysis of fish oil, in systems with Tween 65 and without this surfactant, using Lipozyme TL® IM as biocatalyst. The experiments were performed according to predetermined conditions varying the temperature, enzyme load, the oil to glycerol molar ratio and, when added, the surfactant load. After 6 h of reaction, it was possible to produce up to 20.76 and 13.76 % of diacylglycerols from fish oil in the reactions with and without Tween 65, respectively.</description><subject>biocatalysts</subject><subject>Bioengineering</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>diacylglycerols</subject><subject>Diglycerides - biosynthesis</subject><subject>docosahexaenoic acid</subject><subject>eicosapentaenoic acid</subject><subject>emulsifiers</subject><subject>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</subject><subject>Fish oils</subject><subject>Fish Oils - metabolism</subject><subject>food additives</subject><subject>Food Science</subject><subject>glycerol</subject><subject>Glycerol - metabolism</subject><subject>Hydrolysis</subject><subject>Immiscibility</subject><subject>Industrial and Production Engineering</subject><subject>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</subject><subject>industry</subject><subject>Lipase - metabolism</subject><subject>medicine</subject><subject>Oils & fats</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Surface-Active Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Surfactants</subject><subject>temperature</subject><subject>value added</subject><issn>1615-7591</issn><issn>1615-7605</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkk9v1DAQxSMEoqXwAbiAJS5cAjN2_O-IqrZUWtQD27PlJs7WVRIvdqIq--lxSBchDgjJkj2e33vW6Lko3iJ8QgD5OQFUlS4BeYmVZKV-VpyiyJUUwJ8fz1zjSfEqpQfIoKLwsjihgmnkoE6LcLMffe8PdvRhIKEljbf13O26uXYxdGQfQzPVv5p3Mzlez8mnBW59uifBd6S2o-3mg2sWauP34TD3jmw35PobefTjPdk-OjcQwV8XL1rbJffmaT8rbi8vtudfy83N1fX5l01ZCxBjKaW1HFBTjbplUqFWUjpeK8nBgW600EqwvBqkFpniLYWGcaxq5kQLgp0VH1ffPMCPyaXR9D7Vruvs4MKUDErGNaWMV_-BUiUkF5Jm9MNf6EOY4pAHWSipsqfATOFK1TGkFF1r9tH3Ns4GwSzBmTU4k_MwS3BGZ827J-fprnfNb8UxqQzQFUi5Nexc_OPpf7i-X0WtDcbuok_m9jsFFJD_Aiqq2U_xP6np</recordid><startdate>20151201</startdate><enddate>20151201</enddate><creator>Monte Blanco, S. 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F. M ; Santos, J. S ; Feltes, M. M. C ; Dors, G ; Licodiedoff, S ; Lerin, L. A ; de Oliveira, D ; Ninow, J. 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F. M</au><au>Santos, J. S</au><au>Feltes, M. M. C</au><au>Dors, G</au><au>Licodiedoff, S</au><au>Lerin, L. A</au><au>de Oliveira, D</au><au>Ninow, J. L</au><au>Furigo, A., Jr</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Optimization of diacylglycerol production by glycerolysis of fish oil catalyzed by Lipozyme TL IM with Tween 65</atitle><jtitle>Bioprocess and biosystems engineering</jtitle><stitle>Bioprocess Biosyst Eng</stitle><addtitle>Bioprocess Biosyst Eng</addtitle><date>2015-12-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2379</spage><epage>2388</epage><pages>2379-2388</pages><issn>1615-7591</issn><eissn>1615-7605</eissn><abstract>The diacylglycerols (DAG) are emulsifiers with high added value used as functional additives in food, medicine, and cosmetic industries. In glycerolysis of oils for the production of DAG, the immiscibility between the substrates (glycerol and oil phases) has to be overcome, for example, by the addition of a food grade surfactant like Tween 65. The main objective of this work was to optimize the process conditions for obtaining diacylglycerols rich in the omega-3 eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids, through the enzymatic glycerolysis of fish oil, in systems with Tween 65 and without this surfactant, using Lipozyme TL® IM as biocatalyst. The experiments were performed according to predetermined conditions varying the temperature, enzyme load, the oil to glycerol molar ratio and, when added, the surfactant load. After 6 h of reaction, it was possible to produce up to 20.76 and 13.76 % of diacylglycerols from fish oil in the reactions with and without Tween 65, respectively.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>26391508</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00449-015-1473-9</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | biocatalysts Bioengineering Biotechnology Catalysis Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science diacylglycerols Diglycerides - biosynthesis docosahexaenoic acid eicosapentaenoic acid emulsifiers Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Fish oils Fish Oils - metabolism food additives Food Science glycerol Glycerol - metabolism Hydrolysis Immiscibility Industrial and Production Engineering Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering industry Lipase - metabolism medicine Oils & fats Original Paper Surface-Active Agents - chemistry Surfactants temperature value added |
title | Optimization of diacylglycerol production by glycerolysis of fish oil catalyzed by Lipozyme TL IM with Tween 65 |
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