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Natural regeneration and environmental relationships of tree species in logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest
Successional dynamics and environmental associations of 18 pioneer and 24 commercial tree species were studied in a 4-year chronosequence of logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest. Logging gap area ranged from 108 to 1246 m 2. Pioneer regeneration was 71–387 more abundant than that of commercial...
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| Published in: | Forest ecology and management 2005-10, Vol.217 (2), p.147-157 |
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| container_title | Forest ecology and management |
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| creator | Park, Andrew Joaquin Justiniano, M. Fredericksen, Todd S. |
| description | Successional dynamics and environmental associations of 18 pioneer and 24 commercial tree species were studied in a 4-year chronosequence of logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest. Logging gap area ranged from 108 to 1246
m
2. Pioneer regeneration was 71–387 more abundant than that of commercial species in all harvest years. Pioneer saplings (>1.5
m tall and |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.foreco.2005.05.056 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17401284</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0378112705003932</els_id><sourcerecordid>17401284</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-b15ba4e38fc1dfef0fc67c32336831c0b9fa14c76244d421b68886e8cbfd8b783</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkU2LFDEQhoMo7LjrP1gwF731mEoynexF0MUvWNaD7jmk05U2Q0_SJj0D_vvNdC94U1IQinrqraJeQq6BbYFB-26_9SmjS1vO2G67RPuMbEAr3igm-XOyYULpBoCrC_KylD2r4E7qDcn3dj5mO9KMA0bMdg4pUht7ivEUcooHjPNSHpdS-RWmQpOnc0akZUIXsNAQ6ZiGIcSBDnZacks_pjGcgo0VTVNwVeS8ZZmvyAtvx4Kvnv5L8vD508_br83d9y_fbj_cNU5yPjcd7DorUWjvoPfomXetcoIL0WoBjnU33oJ0quVS9pJD12qtW9Su873ulBaX5O2qO-X0-1gHm0MoDsfRRkzHYkBJBlzL_4NS7RQHqKBcQZdTKRm9mXI42PzHADNnJ8zerE6YsxNmiba2vXnSt6WewWcbXSh_e1V9XKrKvV45b5OxQ67Mww_OQDBgQmt5U4n3K4H1bqeA2ZR6_-iwD3XqbPoU_r3KIzx9rAk</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>14757211</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Natural regeneration and environmental relationships of tree species in logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest</title><source>Elsevier:Jisc Collections:Elsevier Read and Publish Agreement 2022-2024:Freedom Collection (Reading list)</source><creator>Park, Andrew ; Joaquin Justiniano, M. ; Fredericksen, Todd S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Park, Andrew ; Joaquin Justiniano, M. ; Fredericksen, Todd S.</creatorcontrib><description>Successional dynamics and environmental associations of 18 pioneer and 24 commercial tree species were studied in a 4-year chronosequence of logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest. Logging gap area ranged from 108 to 1246
m
2. Pioneer regeneration was 71–387 more abundant than that of commercial species in all harvest years. Pioneer saplings (>1.5
m tall and <10
cm
dbh) were more abundant in 2- and 4-year-old gaps than in 1-year-old gaps, but pioneer seedlings (≤1.5
m tall) were more abundant in 1-year-old openings. By contrast, there were no significant differences among harvest years in size class distributions of commercial seedlings or saplings.
Some pioneers (
Acacia polyphylla,
Urera baccifera,
Heliocarpus americana,
Cecropia concolor, and
Inga edulis) were associated with large gaps or coarse soils with high herbaceous cover. Among commercial trees,
Ampelocera ruizii,
Hura crepitans, and
Pseudolmedia laevis were associated with fine textured soils, while
Pouteria nemorosa was associated with high fern cover and rock outcrops. Although most logging gaps were dominated by a few pioneer species, the commercial species
A. ruizii,
H. crepitans,
P. nemorosa, and
Terminalia oblonga may eventually dominate many gaps. Notably absent among gap regeneration were some of the most commercially valuable tree species, such as
Swietenia macrophylla,
Cedrela fissilis,
Cariniana ianeirensis, and
Ficus boliviana. Outplanting programs may be needed to ensure successful regeneration of these rare but valuable species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1127</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7042</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2005.05.056</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FECMDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bolivia ; canopy gaps ; Cedrela fissilis ; Ficus ; forest communities ; forest ecology ; Forest harvesting and working in forest ; Forest management ; Forest management. Stand types and stand dynamics. Silvicultural treatments. Tending of stands. Natural regeneration ; forest succession ; Forestry ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hura crepitans ; Inga edulis ; logging ; Logging gaps ; natural regeneration ; pioneer species ; Pouteria ; Pseudolmedia ; saplings ; seedlings ; soil quality ; spatial variation ; species diversity ; Swietenia macrophylla ; Synecology ; Terrestrial ecosystems ; tree age ; Tree regeneration ; Tropical forest management ; tropical forests ; Tropical humid forest ; Urera baccifera</subject><ispartof>Forest ecology and management, 2005-10, Vol.217 (2), p.147-157</ispartof><rights>2005 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-b15ba4e38fc1dfef0fc67c32336831c0b9fa14c76244d421b68886e8cbfd8b783</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-b15ba4e38fc1dfef0fc67c32336831c0b9fa14c76244d421b68886e8cbfd8b783</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17171247$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joaquin Justiniano, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fredericksen, Todd S.</creatorcontrib><title>Natural regeneration and environmental relationships of tree species in logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest</title><title>Forest ecology and management</title><description>Successional dynamics and environmental associations of 18 pioneer and 24 commercial tree species were studied in a 4-year chronosequence of logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest. Logging gap area ranged from 108 to 1246
m
2. Pioneer regeneration was 71–387 more abundant than that of commercial species in all harvest years. Pioneer saplings (>1.5
m tall and <10
cm
dbh) were more abundant in 2- and 4-year-old gaps than in 1-year-old gaps, but pioneer seedlings (≤1.5
m tall) were more abundant in 1-year-old openings. By contrast, there were no significant differences among harvest years in size class distributions of commercial seedlings or saplings.
Some pioneers (
Acacia polyphylla,
Urera baccifera,
Heliocarpus americana,
Cecropia concolor, and
Inga edulis) were associated with large gaps or coarse soils with high herbaceous cover. Among commercial trees,
Ampelocera ruizii,
Hura crepitans, and
Pseudolmedia laevis were associated with fine textured soils, while
Pouteria nemorosa was associated with high fern cover and rock outcrops. Although most logging gaps were dominated by a few pioneer species, the commercial species
A. ruizii,
H. crepitans,
P. nemorosa, and
Terminalia oblonga may eventually dominate many gaps. Notably absent among gap regeneration were some of the most commercially valuable tree species, such as
Swietenia macrophylla,
Cedrela fissilis,
Cariniana ianeirensis, and
Ficus boliviana. Outplanting programs may be needed to ensure successful regeneration of these rare but valuable species.</description><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bolivia</subject><subject>canopy gaps</subject><subject>Cedrela fissilis</subject><subject>Ficus</subject><subject>forest communities</subject><subject>forest ecology</subject><subject>Forest harvesting and working in forest</subject><subject>Forest management</subject><subject>Forest management. Stand types and stand dynamics. Silvicultural treatments. Tending of stands. Natural regeneration</subject><subject>forest succession</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hura crepitans</subject><subject>Inga edulis</subject><subject>logging</subject><subject>Logging gaps</subject><subject>natural regeneration</subject><subject>pioneer species</subject><subject>Pouteria</subject><subject>Pseudolmedia</subject><subject>saplings</subject><subject>seedlings</subject><subject>soil quality</subject><subject>spatial variation</subject><subject>species diversity</subject><subject>Swietenia macrophylla</subject><subject>Synecology</subject><subject>Terrestrial ecosystems</subject><subject>tree age</subject><subject>Tree regeneration</subject><subject>Tropical forest management</subject><subject>tropical forests</subject><subject>Tropical humid forest</subject><subject>Urera baccifera</subject><issn>0378-1127</issn><issn>1872-7042</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU2LFDEQhoMo7LjrP1gwF731mEoynexF0MUvWNaD7jmk05U2Q0_SJj0D_vvNdC94U1IQinrqraJeQq6BbYFB-26_9SmjS1vO2G67RPuMbEAr3igm-XOyYULpBoCrC_KylD2r4E7qDcn3dj5mO9KMA0bMdg4pUht7ivEUcooHjPNSHpdS-RWmQpOnc0akZUIXsNAQ6ZiGIcSBDnZacks_pjGcgo0VTVNwVeS8ZZmvyAtvx4Kvnv5L8vD508_br83d9y_fbj_cNU5yPjcd7DorUWjvoPfomXetcoIL0WoBjnU33oJ0quVS9pJD12qtW9Su873ulBaX5O2qO-X0-1gHm0MoDsfRRkzHYkBJBlzL_4NS7RQHqKBcQZdTKRm9mXI42PzHADNnJ8zerE6YsxNmiba2vXnSt6WewWcbXSh_e1V9XKrKvV45b5OxQ67Mww_OQDBgQmt5U4n3K4H1bqeA2ZR6_-iwD3XqbPoU_r3KIzx9rAk</recordid><startdate>20051010</startdate><enddate>20051010</enddate><creator>Park, Andrew</creator><creator>Joaquin Justiniano, M.</creator><creator>Fredericksen, Todd S.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SN</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20051010</creationdate><title>Natural regeneration and environmental relationships of tree species in logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest</title><author>Park, Andrew ; Joaquin Justiniano, M. ; Fredericksen, Todd S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-b15ba4e38fc1dfef0fc67c32336831c0b9fa14c76244d421b68886e8cbfd8b783</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bolivia</topic><topic>canopy gaps</topic><topic>Cedrela fissilis</topic><topic>Ficus</topic><topic>forest communities</topic><topic>forest ecology</topic><topic>Forest harvesting and working in forest</topic><topic>Forest management</topic><topic>Forest management. Stand types and stand dynamics. Silvicultural treatments. Tending of stands. Natural regeneration</topic><topic>forest succession</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hura crepitans</topic><topic>Inga edulis</topic><topic>logging</topic><topic>Logging gaps</topic><topic>natural regeneration</topic><topic>pioneer species</topic><topic>Pouteria</topic><topic>Pseudolmedia</topic><topic>saplings</topic><topic>seedlings</topic><topic>soil quality</topic><topic>spatial variation</topic><topic>species diversity</topic><topic>Swietenia macrophylla</topic><topic>Synecology</topic><topic>Terrestrial ecosystems</topic><topic>tree age</topic><topic>Tree regeneration</topic><topic>Tropical forest management</topic><topic>tropical forests</topic><topic>Tropical humid forest</topic><topic>Urera baccifera</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Park, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joaquin Justiniano, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fredericksen, Todd S.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Forest ecology and management</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, Andrew</au><au>Joaquin Justiniano, M.</au><au>Fredericksen, Todd S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Natural regeneration and environmental relationships of tree species in logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest</atitle><jtitle>Forest ecology and management</jtitle><date>2005-10-10</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>217</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>147</spage><epage>157</epage><pages>147-157</pages><issn>0378-1127</issn><eissn>1872-7042</eissn><coden>FECMDW</coden><abstract>Successional dynamics and environmental associations of 18 pioneer and 24 commercial tree species were studied in a 4-year chronosequence of logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest. Logging gap area ranged from 108 to 1246
m
2. Pioneer regeneration was 71–387 more abundant than that of commercial species in all harvest years. Pioneer saplings (>1.5
m tall and <10
cm
dbh) were more abundant in 2- and 4-year-old gaps than in 1-year-old gaps, but pioneer seedlings (≤1.5
m tall) were more abundant in 1-year-old openings. By contrast, there were no significant differences among harvest years in size class distributions of commercial seedlings or saplings.
Some pioneers (
Acacia polyphylla,
Urera baccifera,
Heliocarpus americana,
Cecropia concolor, and
Inga edulis) were associated with large gaps or coarse soils with high herbaceous cover. Among commercial trees,
Ampelocera ruizii,
Hura crepitans, and
Pseudolmedia laevis were associated with fine textured soils, while
Pouteria nemorosa was associated with high fern cover and rock outcrops. Although most logging gaps were dominated by a few pioneer species, the commercial species
A. ruizii,
H. crepitans,
P. nemorosa, and
Terminalia oblonga may eventually dominate many gaps. Notably absent among gap regeneration were some of the most commercially valuable tree species, such as
Swietenia macrophylla,
Cedrela fissilis,
Cariniana ianeirensis, and
Ficus boliviana. Outplanting programs may be needed to ensure successful regeneration of these rare but valuable species.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.foreco.2005.05.056</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0378-1127 |
| ispartof | Forest ecology and management, 2005-10, Vol.217 (2), p.147-157 |
| issn | 0378-1127 1872-7042 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17401284 |
| source | Elsevier:Jisc Collections:Elsevier Read and Publish Agreement 2022-2024:Freedom Collection (Reading list) |
| subjects | Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biological and medical sciences Bolivia canopy gaps Cedrela fissilis Ficus forest communities forest ecology Forest harvesting and working in forest Forest management Forest management. Stand types and stand dynamics. Silvicultural treatments. Tending of stands. Natural regeneration forest succession Forestry Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hura crepitans Inga edulis logging Logging gaps natural regeneration pioneer species Pouteria Pseudolmedia saplings seedlings soil quality spatial variation species diversity Swietenia macrophylla Synecology Terrestrial ecosystems tree age Tree regeneration Tropical forest management tropical forests Tropical humid forest Urera baccifera |
| title | Natural regeneration and environmental relationships of tree species in logging gaps in a Bolivian tropical forest |
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