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DNA Polymerase λ Protects Mouse Fibroblasts against Oxidative DNA Damage and Is Recruited to Sites of DNA Damage/Repair
DNA polymerase λ (pol λ) is a member of the X family of DNA polymerases that has been implicated in both base excision repair and non-homologous end joining through in vitro studies. However, to date, no phenotype has been associated with cells deficient in this DNA polymerase. Here we show that pol...
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Published in: | The Journal of biological chemistry 2005-09, Vol.280 (36), p.31641-31647 |
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container_title | The Journal of biological chemistry |
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creator | Braithwaite, Elena K. Kedar, Padmini S. Lan, Li Polosina, Yaroslava Y. Asagoshi, Kenjiro Poltoratsky, Vladimir P. Horton, Julie K. Miller, Holly Teebor, George W. Yasui, Akira Wilson, Samuel H. |
description | DNA polymerase λ (pol λ) is a member of the X family of DNA polymerases that has been implicated in both base excision repair and non-homologous end joining through in vitro studies. However, to date, no phenotype has been associated with cells deficient in this DNA polymerase. Here we show that pol λ null mouse fibroblasts are hypersensitive to oxidative DNA damaging agents, suggesting a role of pol λ in protection of cells against the cytotoxic effects of oxidized DNA. Additionally, pol λ co-immunoprecipitates with an oxidized base DNA glycosylase, single-strand-selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glycosylase (SMUG1), and localizes to oxidative DNA lesions in situ. From these data, we conclude that pol λ protects cells against oxidative stress and suggest that it participates in oxidative DNA damage base excision repair. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1074/jbc.C500256200 |
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However, to date, no phenotype has been associated with cells deficient in this DNA polymerase. Here we show that pol λ null mouse fibroblasts are hypersensitive to oxidative DNA damaging agents, suggesting a role of pol λ in protection of cells against the cytotoxic effects of oxidized DNA. Additionally, pol λ co-immunoprecipitates with an oxidized base DNA glycosylase, single-strand-selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glycosylase (SMUG1), and localizes to oxidative DNA lesions in situ. From these data, we conclude that pol λ protects cells against oxidative stress and suggest that it participates in oxidative DNA damage base excision repair.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9258</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1083-351X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1074/jbc.C500256200</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16002405</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Cell Line ; DNA Damage - genetics ; DNA Damage - physiology ; DNA Glycosylases - metabolism ; DNA Polymerase beta - deficiency ; DNA Polymerase beta - genetics ; DNA Polymerase beta - physiology ; DNA Repair - genetics ; DNA Repair - physiology ; Fibroblasts - physiology ; HeLa Cells ; Humans ; Mice ; Oxidants - chemistry ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Pentoxyl - analogs & derivatives ; Pentoxyl - pharmacology ; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase</subject><ispartof>The Journal of biological chemistry, 2005-09, Vol.280 (36), p.31641-31647</ispartof><rights>2005 © 2005 ASBMB. 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However, to date, no phenotype has been associated with cells deficient in this DNA polymerase. Here we show that pol λ null mouse fibroblasts are hypersensitive to oxidative DNA damaging agents, suggesting a role of pol λ in protection of cells against the cytotoxic effects of oxidized DNA. Additionally, pol λ co-immunoprecipitates with an oxidized base DNA glycosylase, single-strand-selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glycosylase (SMUG1), and localizes to oxidative DNA lesions in situ. From these data, we conclude that pol λ protects cells against oxidative stress and suggest that it participates in oxidative DNA damage base excision repair.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cell Line</subject><subject>DNA Damage - genetics</subject><subject>DNA Damage - physiology</subject><subject>DNA Glycosylases - metabolism</subject><subject>DNA Polymerase beta - deficiency</subject><subject>DNA Polymerase beta - genetics</subject><subject>DNA Polymerase beta - physiology</subject><subject>DNA Repair - genetics</subject><subject>DNA Repair - physiology</subject><subject>Fibroblasts - physiology</subject><subject>HeLa Cells</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Oxidants - chemistry</subject><subject>Oxidation-Reduction</subject><subject>Pentoxyl - analogs & derivatives</subject><subject>Pentoxyl - pharmacology</subject><subject>Uracil-DNA Glycosidase</subject><issn>0021-9258</issn><issn>1083-351X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMlOwzAQhi0EoqVw5Yh84pbiJW6SY1VWiU0sEjfLy6RyldTFThE8G-_AM-GqlcqFuczon29-aX6EjikZUlLkZzNthhNBCBMjRsgO6lNS8owL-raL-kmmWcVE2UMHMc5Iqryi-6hHR2mVE9FHn-f3Y_zom68WgoqAf77xY_AdmC7iO79MyqXTwetGxaSoqXLz2OGHT2dV5z4Ar87PVaumgNXc4puIn8CEpevA4s7j5zRE7Os_3NkTLJQLh2ivVk2Eo00foNfLi5fJdXb7cHUzGd9mhhe8y8BUNWFcl9yOtKiLImdcMc0NE6uVsbQiggPnlmrNBGVlxUXFVV1rYJZXfIBO176L4N-XEDvZumigadQc0n-SFjkVZLQCh2vQBB9jgFougmtV-JKUyFXWMmUtt1mng5ON81K3YLf4JtwElGsA0n8fDoKMxsHcgHUhBSytd_95_wIjtoz_</recordid><startdate>20050909</startdate><enddate>20050909</enddate><creator>Braithwaite, Elena K.</creator><creator>Kedar, Padmini S.</creator><creator>Lan, Li</creator><creator>Polosina, Yaroslava Y.</creator><creator>Asagoshi, Kenjiro</creator><creator>Poltoratsky, Vladimir P.</creator><creator>Horton, Julie K.</creator><creator>Miller, Holly</creator><creator>Teebor, George W.</creator><creator>Yasui, Akira</creator><creator>Wilson, Samuel H.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050909</creationdate><title>DNA Polymerase λ Protects Mouse Fibroblasts against Oxidative DNA Damage and Is Recruited to Sites of DNA Damage/Repair</title><author>Braithwaite, Elena K. ; Kedar, Padmini S. ; Lan, Li ; Polosina, Yaroslava Y. ; Asagoshi, Kenjiro ; Poltoratsky, Vladimir P. ; Horton, Julie K. ; Miller, Holly ; Teebor, George W. ; Yasui, Akira ; Wilson, Samuel H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-ec9f023b83d6b5f77423a2b3c25ec9fcd19053e33d1bb2512893593affbe2d393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cell Line</topic><topic>DNA Damage - genetics</topic><topic>DNA Damage - physiology</topic><topic>DNA Glycosylases - metabolism</topic><topic>DNA Polymerase beta - deficiency</topic><topic>DNA Polymerase beta - genetics</topic><topic>DNA Polymerase beta - physiology</topic><topic>DNA Repair - genetics</topic><topic>DNA Repair - physiology</topic><topic>Fibroblasts - physiology</topic><topic>HeLa Cells</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Oxidants - chemistry</topic><topic>Oxidation-Reduction</topic><topic>Pentoxyl - analogs & derivatives</topic><topic>Pentoxyl - pharmacology</topic><topic>Uracil-DNA Glycosidase</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Braithwaite, Elena K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kedar, Padmini S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lan, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polosina, Yaroslava Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asagoshi, Kenjiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poltoratsky, Vladimir P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horton, Julie K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Holly</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teebor, George W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasui, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Samuel H.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><jtitle>The Journal of biological chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Braithwaite, Elena K.</au><au>Kedar, Padmini S.</au><au>Lan, Li</au><au>Polosina, Yaroslava Y.</au><au>Asagoshi, Kenjiro</au><au>Poltoratsky, Vladimir P.</au><au>Horton, Julie K.</au><au>Miller, Holly</au><au>Teebor, George W.</au><au>Yasui, Akira</au><au>Wilson, Samuel H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>DNA Polymerase λ Protects Mouse Fibroblasts against Oxidative DNA Damage and Is Recruited to Sites of DNA Damage/Repair</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of biological chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Biol Chem</addtitle><date>2005-09-09</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>280</volume><issue>36</issue><spage>31641</spage><epage>31647</epage><pages>31641-31647</pages><issn>0021-9258</issn><eissn>1083-351X</eissn><abstract>DNA polymerase λ (pol λ) is a member of the X family of DNA polymerases that has been implicated in both base excision repair and non-homologous end joining through in vitro studies. 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subjects | Animals Cell Line DNA Damage - genetics DNA Damage - physiology DNA Glycosylases - metabolism DNA Polymerase beta - deficiency DNA Polymerase beta - genetics DNA Polymerase beta - physiology DNA Repair - genetics DNA Repair - physiology Fibroblasts - physiology HeLa Cells Humans Mice Oxidants - chemistry Oxidation-Reduction Pentoxyl - analogs & derivatives Pentoxyl - pharmacology Uracil-DNA Glycosidase |
title | DNA Polymerase λ Protects Mouse Fibroblasts against Oxidative DNA Damage and Is Recruited to Sites of DNA Damage/Repair |
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