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Concentrations, correlations and chemical species of PM2.5/PM10 based on published data in China: Potential implications for the revised particulate standard

Particulate matter (PM) has been of great concern in China due to the increasing haze pollution in recent years. In 2012, the Chinese national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS) was amended with a “more strict” regulation on the PM concentrations, i.e., 35 and 70 µg/m3 for annual PM2.5 and PM10 av...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chemosphere (Oxford) 2016-02, Vol.144, p.518-526
Main Authors: Zhou, Xuehua, Cao, Zhaoyu, Ma, Yujie, Wang, Linpeng, Wu, Ruidong, Wang, Wenxing
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Particulate matter (PM) has been of great concern in China due to the increasing haze pollution in recent years. In 2012, the Chinese national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS) was amended with a “more strict” regulation on the PM concentrations, i.e., 35 and 70 µg/m3 for annual PM2.5 and PM10 averages, respectively (Grade-Ⅱ, GB3095-2012). To evaluate the potential of China to attain such new NAAQS and provide a more generalized chemical profile of PM in China, a comprehensive statistical analysis was carried out based on the published data of parallel PM2.5 and PM10 mass concentrations and chemical compositions of PM2.5 and PM10. The results show that most of the measured concentrations far exceed the new NAAQS. PM2.5 and PM10 show a strong positive correlation (R2 = 0.87, p 
ISSN:0045-6535
1879-1298
DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.09.003