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A Lethal Case of Fat Embolism Syndrome in a Nine-Year-Old Child: Options for Prevention

We report a lethal case of fat embolism syndrome in a nine-year-old child after a direct blunt trauma leading to a pelvic fracture. On the second day, signs of bowel perforation and septic shock led to an acute aggravation of the pulmonary symptoms, cardiac arrest and death. Fat embolism is seldom t...

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Published in:European journal of trauma and emergency surgery (Munich : 2007) 2009-06, Vol.35 (3), p.311-313
Main Authors: Teeuwen, Pascal H. E., Sloots, Pim C. E. J., de Blaauw, Ivo, Wijnen, Rene, Biert, Jan
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container_title European journal of trauma and emergency surgery (Munich : 2007)
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creator Teeuwen, Pascal H. E.
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description We report a lethal case of fat embolism syndrome in a nine-year-old child after a direct blunt trauma leading to a pelvic fracture. On the second day, signs of bowel perforation and septic shock led to an acute aggravation of the pulmonary symptoms, cardiac arrest and death. Fat embolism is seldom thought to occur in pediatric trauma patients; however, this case illustrates it can lead to disastrous sequela. Since there is no specific treatment for it, prevention by early fracture stabilization is the only option.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00068-008-8141-6
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subjects Blood vessels
Body fat
Bones
Case Report
Case studies
Children & youth
Critical Care Medicine
Emergency Medicine
Fatalities
Fractures
Intensive
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Preventive medicine
Sports Medicine
Surgery
Surgical Orthopedics
Trauma care
Traumatic Surgery
title A Lethal Case of Fat Embolism Syndrome in a Nine-Year-Old Child: Options for Prevention
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