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Structure of the La12GdEuB6Ge2O34 borogermanate as probed by NMR and IR spectroscopy

The structure of fine crystalline borogermanate La 12 GdEuB 6 Ge 2 O 34 has been studied by NMR and IR spectroscopy. It has been demonstrated that this compound is isostructural to the homonuclear Ln 14 B 6 Ge 2 O 34 compounds (Ln = Pr-Gd) and crystallizes in space group P 3 1 . The rare-earth eleme...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Russian journal of inorganic chemistry 2013-09, Vol.58 (9), p.1090-1096
Main Authors: Krut’ko, V. A., Tarasov, V. P., Bandurkin, G. A., Komova, M. G.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The structure of fine crystalline borogermanate La 12 GdEuB 6 Ge 2 O 34 has been studied by NMR and IR spectroscopy. It has been demonstrated that this compound is isostructural to the homonuclear Ln 14 B 6 Ge 2 O 34 compounds (Ln = Pr-Gd) and crystallizes in space group P 3 1 . The rare-earth elements have been distributed over the LnO n polyhedra in La 12 GdEuB 6 Ge 2 O 34 by analogy with the known structures. Lanthanum can occupy positions with CN 7–10, and the symmetry of these LnO n coordination polyhedra is not higher than C 2 v . In the La 12 GdEuB 6 Ge 2 O 34 structure, the LnO n coordination polyhedra are formed by oxygen atoms of oxo groups and anions, some of the oxygen atoms being shared by LnO n polyhedra. The BO 3 and GeO 4 groups in the structure are also bridging, i.e., are involved in bonding of LnO n polyhedra. One of the B-O bonds in La 12 EuGd(BO 3 ) 6 (GeO 4 ) 2 O 8 is elongated as compared with the B-O bond lengths in homonuclear compounds Pr 14 (BO 3 ) 6 (GeO 4 ) 2 O 8 and Nd 14 (BO 3 ) 6 (GeO 4 ) 2 O 8 . In the La 12 GdEuB 6 Ge 2 O 34 structure, germanium is located in isolated GeO 4 tetrahedra with distorted T d symmetry. The local symmetry of lanthanum in fine crystalline La 12 GdEuB 6 Ge 2 O 34 have been assessed using 139 La NMR ( B 0 = 7.04 T, room temperature). For comparison, binary lanthanum compounds with a simpler structure— LaBO 3 , La(BO 2 ) 3 , and La 2 GeO 5 —have been used. The spectra of all compounds are rather broad (ν 1/2 = 180–240 kHz). The 139 La NMR spectra of the LaBO 3 , La(BO 2 ) 3 , and La 12 GdEu(BO 3 ) 6 (GeO 4 ) 2 O 8 borates show a signal at (1080 ± 40) ppm, which is absent in the spectrum of La 2 GeO 5 . The shape of the 139 La NMR spectra of La 12 GdEu(BO 3 ) 6 (GeO 4 ) 2 O 8 and LaBO 3 is characterized by the second-order quadrupole splitting with a downfield shoulder. The similarity of these spectra points to close 139 La NMR chemical shifts of La 12 GdEu(BO 3 ) 6 (GeO 4 ) 2 O 8 and LaBO 3 . No quadrupole splitting was observed in the spectra of La(BO 2 ) 3 and La 2 GeO 5 .
ISSN:0036-0236
1531-8613
DOI:10.1134/S0036023613090131