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Effects of different orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets
Aim The purpose of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of one self-etching and two filled orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets. Methods Brackets were bonded to 84 bovine teeth and the vestibular enamel surfaces covered with acid-resistant nail varnish exp...
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| Published in: | Journal of orofacial orthopedics 2015-09, Vol.76 (5), p.421-430 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-bcbdca94ed9be15524264a519cae7e7b9ab3a34932326405757736c225db3733 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-bcbdca94ed9be15524264a519cae7e7b9ab3a34932326405757736c225db3733 |
| container_end_page | 430 |
| container_issue | 5 |
| container_start_page | 421 |
| container_title | Journal of orofacial orthopedics |
| container_volume | 76 |
| creator | Baysal, A. Yasa, B. Sogut, O. Ozturk, M.A. Uysal, T. |
| description | Aim
The purpose of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of one self-etching and two filled orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets.
Methods
Brackets were bonded to 84 bovine teeth and the vestibular enamel surfaces covered with acid-resistant nail varnish exposing 1 mm of space on each side of the bracket base. The teeth were allocated to four groups, using either Transbond™ XT conventional primer on etched enamel (group 1), Transbond™ Plus Self-Etching Primer on untreated enamel (group 2), Pro Seal® filled resin primer on etched enamel (group 3), or Opal Seal® filled resin primer on etched enamel (group 4). Each tooth was subjected to 15,000 strokes of brushing followed by exposure to an acid challenge. Calcium-ion release from each sample was calculated using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and a post hoc Tukey test. Differences were considered statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05.
Results
Statistically significant differences were observed between the four groups (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00056-015-0304-6 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1762675834</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1762675834</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-bcbdca94ed9be15524264a519cae7e7b9ab3a34932326405757736c225db3733</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kDtPwzAUhS0EoqXwA1hQRpaA3yYjqspDqsTS3XKcG0hJ7GI7A_x6XKUgsTDd13eOdA9ClwTfEIzVbcQYC1liIkrMMC_lEZoTmSepCD_OPWe8FLRiM3QW43ZPcyxP0YxKKjAXfI70qm3Bplj4tmi63AdwqfAhvfnGu9TZYhe6AUIGXAHODNAXDQydg2D67sukLu9N8KNr_qjqYOw7pHiOTlrTR7g41AXaPKw2y6dy_fL4vLxfl5Zxnsra1o01FYemqoEIQTmV3AhSWQMKVF2ZmhnGK0ZZPmChhFJMWkpFUzPF2AJdT7a74D9GiEkPXbTQ98aBH6MmSlKpxB3jGSUTaoOPMUCr9x-a8KkJ1vtY9RSrzrHqfaxaZs3VwX6sB2h-FT85ZoBOQMwn9wpBb_0YXP74H9dvbNqD5Q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1762675834</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effects of different orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets</title><source>Springer Link</source><creator>Baysal, A. ; Yasa, B. ; Sogut, O. ; Ozturk, M.A. ; Uysal, T.</creator><creatorcontrib>Baysal, A. ; Yasa, B. ; Sogut, O. ; Ozturk, M.A. ; Uysal, T.</creatorcontrib><description>Aim
The purpose of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of one self-etching and two filled orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets.
Methods
Brackets were bonded to 84 bovine teeth and the vestibular enamel surfaces covered with acid-resistant nail varnish exposing 1 mm of space on each side of the bracket base. The teeth were allocated to four groups, using either Transbond™ XT conventional primer on etched enamel (group 1), Transbond™ Plus Self-Etching Primer on untreated enamel (group 2), Pro Seal® filled resin primer on etched enamel (group 3), or Opal Seal® filled resin primer on etched enamel (group 4). Each tooth was subjected to 15,000 strokes of brushing followed by exposure to an acid challenge. Calcium-ion release from each sample was calculated using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and a post hoc Tukey test. Differences were considered statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05.
Results
Statistically significant differences were observed between the four groups (p < 0.001). No significant difference was found between the controls (group 1) and the Opal Seal® group. Higher calcium release was observed in the Pro Seal® group and the self-etching primer group compared to the controls. The highest calcium release was recorded in the self-etching primer group.
Conclusion
Filled sealants may not have a protective effect against enamel demineralization. Transbond™ Plus Self-Etching Primer should be used cautiously, considering the risk of demineralization involved in its application.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1434-5293</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1615-6714</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00056-015-0304-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26250454</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Animals ; Cattle ; Dental Bonding - adverse effects ; Dental Bonding - methods ; Dental Enamel - chemistry ; Dental Enamel - drug effects ; Dental Etching - adverse effects ; Dental Etching - methods ; Dental Implant-Abutment Design - adverse effects ; Dentin-Bonding Agents - adverse effects ; Dentin-Bonding Agents - chemistry ; Dentistry ; Humans ; In Vitro Techniques ; Incisor ; Medicine ; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ; Original Article ; Orthodontic Brackets - adverse effects ; Pit and Fissure Sealants ; Tooth Demineralization - chemically induced ; Tooth Demineralization - prevention & control ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Journal of orofacial orthopedics, 2015-09, Vol.76 (5), p.421-430</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-bcbdca94ed9be15524264a519cae7e7b9ab3a34932326405757736c225db3733</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-bcbdca94ed9be15524264a519cae7e7b9ab3a34932326405757736c225db3733</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26250454$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Baysal, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasa, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sogut, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozturk, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uysal, T.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of different orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets</title><title>Journal of orofacial orthopedics</title><addtitle>J Orofac Orthop</addtitle><addtitle>J Orofac Orthop</addtitle><description>Aim
The purpose of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of one self-etching and two filled orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets.
Methods
Brackets were bonded to 84 bovine teeth and the vestibular enamel surfaces covered with acid-resistant nail varnish exposing 1 mm of space on each side of the bracket base. The teeth were allocated to four groups, using either Transbond™ XT conventional primer on etched enamel (group 1), Transbond™ Plus Self-Etching Primer on untreated enamel (group 2), Pro Seal® filled resin primer on etched enamel (group 3), or Opal Seal® filled resin primer on etched enamel (group 4). Each tooth was subjected to 15,000 strokes of brushing followed by exposure to an acid challenge. Calcium-ion release from each sample was calculated using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and a post hoc Tukey test. Differences were considered statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05.
Results
Statistically significant differences were observed between the four groups (p < 0.001). No significant difference was found between the controls (group 1) and the Opal Seal® group. Higher calcium release was observed in the Pro Seal® group and the self-etching primer group compared to the controls. The highest calcium release was recorded in the self-etching primer group.
Conclusion
Filled sealants may not have a protective effect against enamel demineralization. Transbond™ Plus Self-Etching Primer should be used cautiously, considering the risk of demineralization involved in its application.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Dental Bonding - adverse effects</subject><subject>Dental Bonding - methods</subject><subject>Dental Enamel - chemistry</subject><subject>Dental Enamel - drug effects</subject><subject>Dental Etching - adverse effects</subject><subject>Dental Etching - methods</subject><subject>Dental Implant-Abutment Design - adverse effects</subject><subject>Dentin-Bonding Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Dentin-Bonding Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Incisor</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Orthodontic Brackets - adverse effects</subject><subject>Pit and Fissure Sealants</subject><subject>Tooth Demineralization - chemically induced</subject><subject>Tooth Demineralization - prevention & control</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1434-5293</issn><issn>1615-6714</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kDtPwzAUhS0EoqXwA1hQRpaA3yYjqspDqsTS3XKcG0hJ7GI7A_x6XKUgsTDd13eOdA9ClwTfEIzVbcQYC1liIkrMMC_lEZoTmSepCD_OPWe8FLRiM3QW43ZPcyxP0YxKKjAXfI70qm3Bplj4tmi63AdwqfAhvfnGu9TZYhe6AUIGXAHODNAXDQydg2D67sukLu9N8KNr_qjqYOw7pHiOTlrTR7g41AXaPKw2y6dy_fL4vLxfl5Zxnsra1o01FYemqoEIQTmV3AhSWQMKVF2ZmhnGK0ZZPmChhFJMWkpFUzPF2AJdT7a74D9GiEkPXbTQ98aBH6MmSlKpxB3jGSUTaoOPMUCr9x-a8KkJ1vtY9RSrzrHqfaxaZs3VwX6sB2h-FT85ZoBOQMwn9wpBb_0YXP74H9dvbNqD5Q</recordid><startdate>20150901</startdate><enddate>20150901</enddate><creator>Baysal, A.</creator><creator>Yasa, B.</creator><creator>Sogut, O.</creator><creator>Ozturk, M.A.</creator><creator>Uysal, T.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150901</creationdate><title>Effects of different orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets</title><author>Baysal, A. ; Yasa, B. ; Sogut, O. ; Ozturk, M.A. ; Uysal, T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-bcbdca94ed9be15524264a519cae7e7b9ab3a34932326405757736c225db3733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Dental Bonding - adverse effects</topic><topic>Dental Bonding - methods</topic><topic>Dental Enamel - chemistry</topic><topic>Dental Enamel - drug effects</topic><topic>Dental Etching - adverse effects</topic><topic>Dental Etching - methods</topic><topic>Dental Implant-Abutment Design - adverse effects</topic><topic>Dentin-Bonding Agents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Dentin-Bonding Agents - chemistry</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Incisor</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Orthodontic Brackets - adverse effects</topic><topic>Pit and Fissure Sealants</topic><topic>Tooth Demineralization - chemically induced</topic><topic>Tooth Demineralization - prevention & control</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Baysal, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasa, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sogut, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozturk, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uysal, T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of orofacial orthopedics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baysal, A.</au><au>Yasa, B.</au><au>Sogut, O.</au><au>Ozturk, M.A.</au><au>Uysal, T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of different orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets</atitle><jtitle>Journal of orofacial orthopedics</jtitle><stitle>J Orofac Orthop</stitle><addtitle>J Orofac Orthop</addtitle><date>2015-09-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>421</spage><epage>430</epage><pages>421-430</pages><issn>1434-5293</issn><eissn>1615-6714</eissn><abstract>Aim
The purpose of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of one self-etching and two filled orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets.
Methods
Brackets were bonded to 84 bovine teeth and the vestibular enamel surfaces covered with acid-resistant nail varnish exposing 1 mm of space on each side of the bracket base. The teeth were allocated to four groups, using either Transbond™ XT conventional primer on etched enamel (group 1), Transbond™ Plus Self-Etching Primer on untreated enamel (group 2), Pro Seal® filled resin primer on etched enamel (group 3), or Opal Seal® filled resin primer on etched enamel (group 4). Each tooth was subjected to 15,000 strokes of brushing followed by exposure to an acid challenge. Calcium-ion release from each sample was calculated using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and a post hoc Tukey test. Differences were considered statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05.
Results
Statistically significant differences were observed between the four groups (p < 0.001). No significant difference was found between the controls (group 1) and the Opal Seal® group. Higher calcium release was observed in the Pro Seal® group and the self-etching primer group compared to the controls. The highest calcium release was recorded in the self-etching primer group.
Conclusion
Filled sealants may not have a protective effect against enamel demineralization. Transbond™ Plus Self-Etching Primer should be used cautiously, considering the risk of demineralization involved in its application.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>26250454</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00056-015-0304-6</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of orofacial orthopedics, 2015-09, Vol.76 (5), p.421-430 |
| issn | 1434-5293 1615-6714 |
| language | eng |
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| subjects | Animals Cattle Dental Bonding - adverse effects Dental Bonding - methods Dental Enamel - chemistry Dental Enamel - drug effects Dental Etching - adverse effects Dental Etching - methods Dental Implant-Abutment Design - adverse effects Dentin-Bonding Agents - adverse effects Dentin-Bonding Agents - chemistry Dentistry Humans In Vitro Techniques Incisor Medicine Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Original Article Orthodontic Brackets - adverse effects Pit and Fissure Sealants Tooth Demineralization - chemically induced Tooth Demineralization - prevention & control Treatment Outcome |
| title | Effects of different orthodontic primers on enamel demineralization around orthodontic brackets |
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