Azo dye decolorization with a mutant Escherichia coli strain

A recombinant Escherichia coli strain (E. coli NO3) containing genomic DNA fragments from azo-reducing wild-type Pseudomonas luteola strain decolorized a reactive azo dye (C.I. Reactive Red 22) at approx. 17 mg dye h^sup -1^ g cell. The ability to decolorize the azo dye probably did not originate fr...

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Published in:Biotechnology letters 2000-05, Vol.22 (9), p.807-812
Main Authors: CHANG, J.-S, KUO, T.-S, CHAO, Y.-P, HO, J.-Y, LIN, P.-J
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Acclimatization
Azo dyes
Bacteria
Biological and medical sciences
Biological treatment of waters
Biotechnology
decolorization
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
E coli
Environment and pollution
Escherichia coli
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Liquid chromatography
Metabolites
Microbiology
Pseudomonas luteola
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container_issue 9
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creator CHANG, J.-S
KUO, T.-S
CHAO, Y.-P
HO, J.-Y
LIN, P.-J
description A recombinant Escherichia coli strain (E. coli NO3) containing genomic DNA fragments from azo-reducing wild-type Pseudomonas luteola strain decolorized a reactive azo dye (C.I. Reactive Red 22) at approx. 17 mg dye h^sup -1^ g cell. The ability to decolorize the azo dye probably did not originate from the plasmid DNA. Acclimation in azo-dye-containing media gave a nearly 10% increase in the decolorization rate of E. coli NO3. Growth with 1.25 g glucose l^sup -1^ completely stopped the decolorization activity. When the decolorization metabolites from E. coli NO3 were analyzed by HPLC and MS, the results suggested that decolorization of the azo dye may be due to cleavage of the azo bond.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1005624707777
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source Springer Nature
subjects Acclimatization
Azo dyes
Bacteria
Biological and medical sciences
Biological treatment of waters
Biotechnology
decolorization
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
E coli
Environment and pollution
Escherichia coli
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Liquid chromatography
Metabolites
Microbiology
Pseudomonas luteola
title Azo dye decolorization with a mutant Escherichia coli strain
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