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Squamous cell carcinoma with hepatic metastasis in a saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus)
Background Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are uncommon in reptiles and there have been few reports of neoplasia in Australian crocodiles, despite increased numbers being raised in captivity. Case report We report a locally invasive SCC in the hindlimb of a wild‐caught saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus...
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Published in: | Australian veterinary journal 2016-03, Vol.94 (3), p.83-86 |
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creator | Hill, AG Dennis, MM Pyne, M |
description | Background
Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are uncommon in reptiles and there have been few reports of neoplasia in Australian crocodiles, despite increased numbers being raised in captivity.
Case report
We report a locally invasive SCC in the hindlimb of a wild‐caught saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) with hepatic metastasis. The gross appearance was soft tissue swelling adjacent to the nail bed, progressing to abscessation incorporating multiple toes. Diagnosis was achieved by biopsy during amputation of the affected toes. Hepatic metastasis was identified at necropsy, with a similar gross appearance resembling an abscess.
Clinical significance
Neoplasia is an uncommon finding in crocodilians and metastatic neoplasia is rarely documented. This is the first report of SCC in a crocodilian. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/avj.12404 |
format | article |
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Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are uncommon in reptiles and there have been few reports of neoplasia in Australian crocodiles, despite increased numbers being raised in captivity.
Case report
We report a locally invasive SCC in the hindlimb of a wild‐caught saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) with hepatic metastasis. The gross appearance was soft tissue swelling adjacent to the nail bed, progressing to abscessation incorporating multiple toes. Diagnosis was achieved by biopsy during amputation of the affected toes. Hepatic metastasis was identified at necropsy, with a similar gross appearance resembling an abscess.
Clinical significance
Neoplasia is an uncommon finding in crocodilians and metastatic neoplasia is rarely documented. This is the first report of SCC in a crocodilian.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0005-0423</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1751-0813</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/avj.12404</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26914955</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne: Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd</publisher><subject>Alligators and Crocodiles ; Animals ; Animals, Wild ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - veterinary ; Crocodiles ; Euthanasia, Animal ; Fatal Outcome ; Hindlimb ; Liver Neoplasms - secondary ; Liver Neoplasms - veterinary ; Metastasis ; neoplasia ; Prognosis ; Queensland ; reptiles ; Seawater ; Skin Neoplasms - pathology ; Skin Neoplasms - surgery ; Skin Neoplasms - veterinary ; squamous cell carcinoma ; Toes</subject><ispartof>Australian veterinary journal, 2016-03, Vol.94 (3), p.83-86</ispartof><rights>2016 Australian Veterinary Association</rights><rights>2016 Australian Veterinary Association.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3534-bc093ad8c8d7df37fee3b9cee3cbd124ba2e51d3ec27d660075510eeab4783d93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3534-bc093ad8c8d7df37fee3b9cee3cbd124ba2e51d3ec27d660075510eeab4783d93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27907,27908</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26914955$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hill, AG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dennis, MM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pyne, M</creatorcontrib><title>Squamous cell carcinoma with hepatic metastasis in a saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus)</title><title>Australian veterinary journal</title><addtitle>Aust Vet J</addtitle><description>Background
Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are uncommon in reptiles and there have been few reports of neoplasia in Australian crocodiles, despite increased numbers being raised in captivity.
Case report
We report a locally invasive SCC in the hindlimb of a wild‐caught saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) with hepatic metastasis. The gross appearance was soft tissue swelling adjacent to the nail bed, progressing to abscessation incorporating multiple toes. Diagnosis was achieved by biopsy during amputation of the affected toes. Hepatic metastasis was identified at necropsy, with a similar gross appearance resembling an abscess.
Clinical significance
Neoplasia is an uncommon finding in crocodilians and metastatic neoplasia is rarely documented. This is the first report of SCC in a crocodilian.</description><subject>Alligators and Crocodiles</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Wild</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - veterinary</subject><subject>Crocodiles</subject><subject>Euthanasia, Animal</subject><subject>Fatal Outcome</subject><subject>Hindlimb</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - veterinary</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>neoplasia</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Queensland</subject><subject>reptiles</subject><subject>Seawater</subject><subject>Skin Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Skin Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Skin Neoplasms - veterinary</subject><subject>squamous cell carcinoma</subject><subject>Toes</subject><issn>0005-0423</issn><issn>1751-0813</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kM1rwyAchmVsrF23w_6BIezSHtJqjDE5lrJPCjvs4zaCUUMtSWw1Wel_P5t0OwwmP_R3eHjxfQC4xmiK_Znxr_UUhxGKTsAQM4oDlGByCoYIIRqgKCQDcOHcGiHCaEjPwSCMUxyllA7B5-u25ZVpHRSqLKHgVujaVBzudLOCK7XhjRawUg13frSDuoYcOl42O94oC4U1wkhdKjhedOu-9FkbY41r3eQSnBW8dOrq-I7A-_3d2-IxWL48PC3my0AQSqIgFyglXCYikUwWhBVKkTwV_ha59MVyHiqKJVEiZDKOEWKUYqQUzyOWEJmSERj3uRtrtq1yTVZpdyjEa-W7ZZjFCY0xJsijt3_QtWlt7X_XUchr6ahJT_l-zllVZBurK273GUbZwXnmnWedc8_eHBPbvFLyl_yR7IFZD-y8p_3_Sdn847mP_AZPyYvU</recordid><startdate>201603</startdate><enddate>201603</enddate><creator>Hill, AG</creator><creator>Dennis, MM</creator><creator>Pyne, M</creator><general>Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201603</creationdate><title>Squamous cell carcinoma with hepatic metastasis in a saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus)</title><author>Hill, AG ; Dennis, MM ; Pyne, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3534-bc093ad8c8d7df37fee3b9cee3cbd124ba2e51d3ec27d660075510eeab4783d93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Alligators and Crocodiles</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Wild</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - veterinary</topic><topic>Crocodiles</topic><topic>Euthanasia, Animal</topic><topic>Fatal Outcome</topic><topic>Hindlimb</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - secondary</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - veterinary</topic><topic>Metastasis</topic><topic>neoplasia</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Queensland</topic><topic>reptiles</topic><topic>Seawater</topic><topic>Skin Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Skin Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Skin Neoplasms - veterinary</topic><topic>squamous cell carcinoma</topic><topic>Toes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hill, AG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dennis, MM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pyne, M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Australian veterinary journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hill, AG</au><au>Dennis, MM</au><au>Pyne, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Squamous cell carcinoma with hepatic metastasis in a saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus)</atitle><jtitle>Australian veterinary journal</jtitle><addtitle>Aust Vet J</addtitle><date>2016-03</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>83</spage><epage>86</epage><pages>83-86</pages><issn>0005-0423</issn><eissn>1751-0813</eissn><abstract>Background
Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are uncommon in reptiles and there have been few reports of neoplasia in Australian crocodiles, despite increased numbers being raised in captivity.
Case report
We report a locally invasive SCC in the hindlimb of a wild‐caught saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) with hepatic metastasis. The gross appearance was soft tissue swelling adjacent to the nail bed, progressing to abscessation incorporating multiple toes. Diagnosis was achieved by biopsy during amputation of the affected toes. Hepatic metastasis was identified at necropsy, with a similar gross appearance resembling an abscess.
Clinical significance
Neoplasia is an uncommon finding in crocodilians and metastatic neoplasia is rarely documented. This is the first report of SCC in a crocodilian.</abstract><cop>Melbourne</cop><pub>Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd</pub><pmid>26914955</pmid><doi>10.1111/avj.12404</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alligators and Crocodiles Animals Animals, Wild Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - veterinary Crocodiles Euthanasia, Animal Fatal Outcome Hindlimb Liver Neoplasms - secondary Liver Neoplasms - veterinary Metastasis neoplasia Prognosis Queensland reptiles Seawater Skin Neoplasms - pathology Skin Neoplasms - surgery Skin Neoplasms - veterinary squamous cell carcinoma Toes |
title | Squamous cell carcinoma with hepatic metastasis in a saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) |
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