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East versus West: Organic contaminant differences in brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) eggs from South Carolina, USA and the Gulf of California, Mexico
Brown pelicans (Pelecanus occidentalis) were listed as endangered in the United States in 1970, largely due to reproductive failure and mortality caused by organochlorine contaminants, such as DDT. The southeast population, P.o. carolinensis, was delisted in 1985, while the west coast population, P....
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| Published in: | The Science of the total environment 2012-11, Vol.438, p.527-532 |
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| creator | Vander Pol, Stacy S. Anderson, Daniel W. Jodice, Patrick G.R. Stuckey, Joyce E. |
| description | Brown pelicans (Pelecanus occidentalis) were listed as endangered in the United States in 1970, largely due to reproductive failure and mortality caused by organochlorine contaminants, such as DDT. The southeast population, P.o. carolinensis, was delisted in 1985, while the west coast population, P.o. californicus, was not delisted until 2009. As fish-eating coastal seabirds, brown pelicans may serve as a biomonitors. Organic contaminants were examined in brown pelican eggs collected from the Gulf of California in 2004 and South Carolina in 2005 using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Contaminants were compared using all individual data as well as statistically pooled samples to provide similar sample sizes with little difference in results. Principal components analysis separated the Gulf of California brown pelican eggs from the South Carolina eggs based on contaminant patterns. The South Carolina population had significantly (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.055 |
| format | article |
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[Display omitted]
► This was the first known analysis of BDEs in the Gulf of California (GofCA). ► Brown pelicans in southeast U.S. (SC) and GofCA have different population trends. ► GofCA eggs had higher levels of lower brominated BDEs than SC; patterns also varied. ► PCBs, chlordanes, dieldrin and mirex were greater in SC eggs; DDTs and HCHs were lower.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0048-9697</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1026</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.055</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23037812</identifier><identifier>CODEN: STENDL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Analysis of Variance ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomonitor ; Birds ; Brown pelican ; Chlordan - analysis ; chlordane ; Coastal environments ; coasts ; Contaminants ; DDT (pesticide) ; DDT - analysis ; Dieldrin ; Dieldrin - analysis ; ecosystems ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Egg ; Eggs ; Environmental Monitoring - methods ; Environmental Monitoring - statistics & numerical data ; Environmental Pollutants - analysis ; ethers ; Flame retardant ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; gas chromatography ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; General aspects ; Gulfs ; Limit of Detection ; Lindane - analysis ; Marine ; mass spectrometry ; Mexico ; mirex ; Mirex - analysis ; mortality ; Multivariate Analysis ; mussels ; Oceans and Seas ; Ovum - chemistry ; oysters ; Pelecanus ; Pelecanus occidentalis ; Pesticide ; Polychlorinated biphenyl ; polychlorinated biphenyls ; Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis ; Principal Component Analysis ; Samples ; seabirds ; South Carolina ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical methods</subject><ispartof>The Science of the total environment, 2012-11, Vol.438, p.527-532</ispartof><rights>2012</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Published by Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c540t-a377518a6516648e5cac907b58e8f3ef346a10bee74caa73d11af9d8ad6147663</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c540t-a377518a6516648e5cac907b58e8f3ef346a10bee74caa73d11af9d8ad6147663</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26625601$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23037812$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vander Pol, Stacy S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Daniel W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jodice, Patrick G.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stuckey, Joyce E.</creatorcontrib><title>East versus West: Organic contaminant differences in brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) eggs from South Carolina, USA and the Gulf of California, Mexico</title><title>The Science of the total environment</title><addtitle>Sci Total Environ</addtitle><description>Brown pelicans (Pelecanus occidentalis) were listed as endangered in the United States in 1970, largely due to reproductive failure and mortality caused by organochlorine contaminants, such as DDT. The southeast population, P.o. carolinensis, was delisted in 1985, while the west coast population, P.o. californicus, was not delisted until 2009. As fish-eating coastal seabirds, brown pelicans may serve as a biomonitors. Organic contaminants were examined in brown pelican eggs collected from the Gulf of California in 2004 and South Carolina in 2005 using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Contaminants were compared using all individual data as well as statistically pooled samples to provide similar sample sizes with little difference in results. Principal components analysis separated the Gulf of California brown pelican eggs from the South Carolina eggs based on contaminant patterns. The South Carolina population had significantly (P<0.05) higher levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), chlordanes, dieldrin and mirex, while the Gulf of California eggs had higher levels of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethanes (DDTs) and hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs). With the exception of dieldrin and brominated diphenyl ether (BDE) 47, this pattern was observed for mussel and oyster tissues from these regions, indicating the need for further study into the differences between east and west coast brown pelican populations and ecosystem contamination patterns.
[Display omitted]
► This was the first known analysis of BDEs in the Gulf of California (GofCA). ► Brown pelicans in southeast U.S. (SC) and GofCA have different population trends. ► GofCA eggs had higher levels of lower brominated BDEs than SC; patterns also varied. ► PCBs, chlordanes, dieldrin and mirex were greater in SC eggs; DDTs and HCHs were lower.</description><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomonitor</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Brown pelican</subject><subject>Chlordan - analysis</subject><subject>chlordane</subject><subject>Coastal environments</subject><subject>coasts</subject><subject>Contaminants</subject><subject>DDT (pesticide)</subject><subject>DDT - analysis</subject><subject>Dieldrin</subject><subject>Dieldrin - analysis</subject><subject>ecosystems</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Egg</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - methods</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>ethers</subject><subject>Flame retardant</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>gas chromatography</subject><subject>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Gulfs</subject><subject>Limit of Detection</subject><subject>Lindane - analysis</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Mexico</subject><subject>mirex</subject><subject>Mirex - analysis</subject><subject>mortality</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>mussels</subject><subject>Oceans and Seas</subject><subject>Ovum - chemistry</subject><subject>oysters</subject><subject>Pelecanus</subject><subject>Pelecanus occidentalis</subject><subject>Pesticide</subject><subject>Polychlorinated biphenyl</subject><subject>polychlorinated biphenyls</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis</subject><subject>Principal Component Analysis</subject><subject>Samples</subject><subject>seabirds</subject><subject>South Carolina</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Statistical methods</subject><issn>0048-9697</issn><issn>1879-1026</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNks9uEzEQxlcIREPhFagvSEUiwd5d_1luUVQKUlGRQsTRmnjHqaONHezdAO_Cw-IloRyLLx5pfjPzeT4XxQWjM0aZeLudJeP60KM_zErKyhlVM8r5o2LClGymjJbicTGhtFbTRjTyrHiW0pbmIxV7WpyVFa1yVE6KX1eQenLAmIZEvmLq35HbuAHvDDHB97BzHnxPWmctRvQGE3GerGP47skeO2fAk8vP2GEOcodgjGsx13UuvSa42SRiY9iRZRj6O7KAGLrc8A1ZLecEfEv6OyTXQ2dJsDnbORuidzn_CX84E54XTyx0CV-c7vNi9f7qy-LD9Ob2-uNifjM1vKb9FCopOVMgOBOiVsgNmIbKNVeobIW2qgUwukaUtQGQVcsY2KZV0ApWSyGq8-Ly2Hcfw7chL0HvXDLYdeAxDEkzKfO-JOXsYZRJphrFm-o_0LKWXPA_AuQRNTGkFNHqfXQ7iD81o3o0XG_1veF6NFxTpbPhufLlaciw3mF7X_fX4Qy8OgGQDHQ2gjcu_eOEKLmg48MujpyFoGETM7Na5kk1pUzSpmkyMT8SmK04OIyjpPFLtC6i6XUb3INyfwMYUNdU</recordid><startdate>20121101</startdate><enddate>20121101</enddate><creator>Vander Pol, Stacy S.</creator><creator>Anderson, Daniel W.</creator><creator>Jodice, Patrick G.R.</creator><creator>Stuckey, Joyce E.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121101</creationdate><title>East versus West: Organic contaminant differences in brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) eggs from South Carolina, USA and the Gulf of California, Mexico</title><author>Vander Pol, Stacy S. ; Anderson, Daniel W. ; Jodice, Patrick G.R. ; Stuckey, Joyce E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c540t-a377518a6516648e5cac907b58e8f3ef346a10bee74caa73d11af9d8ad6147663</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomonitor</topic><topic>Birds</topic><topic>Brown pelican</topic><topic>Chlordan - analysis</topic><topic>chlordane</topic><topic>Coastal environments</topic><topic>coasts</topic><topic>Contaminants</topic><topic>DDT (pesticide)</topic><topic>DDT - analysis</topic><topic>Dieldrin</topic><topic>Dieldrin - analysis</topic><topic>ecosystems</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Egg</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring - methods</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>ethers</topic><topic>Flame retardant</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>gas chromatography</topic><topic>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Gulfs</topic><topic>Limit of Detection</topic><topic>Lindane - analysis</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Mexico</topic><topic>mirex</topic><topic>Mirex - analysis</topic><topic>mortality</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>mussels</topic><topic>Oceans and Seas</topic><topic>Ovum - chemistry</topic><topic>oysters</topic><topic>Pelecanus</topic><topic>Pelecanus occidentalis</topic><topic>Pesticide</topic><topic>Polychlorinated biphenyl</topic><topic>polychlorinated biphenyls</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis</topic><topic>Principal Component Analysis</topic><topic>Samples</topic><topic>seabirds</topic><topic>South Carolina</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Statistical methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vander Pol, Stacy S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Daniel W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jodice, Patrick G.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stuckey, Joyce E.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>The Science of the total environment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vander Pol, Stacy S.</au><au>Anderson, Daniel W.</au><au>Jodice, Patrick G.R.</au><au>Stuckey, Joyce E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>East versus West: Organic contaminant differences in brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) eggs from South Carolina, USA and the Gulf of California, Mexico</atitle><jtitle>The Science of the total environment</jtitle><addtitle>Sci Total Environ</addtitle><date>2012-11-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>438</volume><spage>527</spage><epage>532</epage><pages>527-532</pages><issn>0048-9697</issn><eissn>1879-1026</eissn><coden>STENDL</coden><abstract>Brown pelicans (Pelecanus occidentalis) were listed as endangered in the United States in 1970, largely due to reproductive failure and mortality caused by organochlorine contaminants, such as DDT. The southeast population, P.o. carolinensis, was delisted in 1985, while the west coast population, P.o. californicus, was not delisted until 2009. As fish-eating coastal seabirds, brown pelicans may serve as a biomonitors. Organic contaminants were examined in brown pelican eggs collected from the Gulf of California in 2004 and South Carolina in 2005 using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Contaminants were compared using all individual data as well as statistically pooled samples to provide similar sample sizes with little difference in results. Principal components analysis separated the Gulf of California brown pelican eggs from the South Carolina eggs based on contaminant patterns. The South Carolina population had significantly (P<0.05) higher levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), chlordanes, dieldrin and mirex, while the Gulf of California eggs had higher levels of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethanes (DDTs) and hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs). With the exception of dieldrin and brominated diphenyl ether (BDE) 47, this pattern was observed for mussel and oyster tissues from these regions, indicating the need for further study into the differences between east and west coast brown pelican populations and ecosystem contamination patterns.
[Display omitted]
► This was the first known analysis of BDEs in the Gulf of California (GofCA). ► Brown pelicans in southeast U.S. (SC) and GofCA have different population trends. ► GofCA eggs had higher levels of lower brominated BDEs than SC; patterns also varied. ► PCBs, chlordanes, dieldrin and mirex were greater in SC eggs; DDTs and HCHs were lower.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>23037812</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.055</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Analysis of Variance Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Biomonitor Birds Brown pelican Chlordan - analysis chlordane Coastal environments coasts Contaminants DDT (pesticide) DDT - analysis Dieldrin Dieldrin - analysis ecosystems Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Egg Eggs Environmental Monitoring - methods Environmental Monitoring - statistics & numerical data Environmental Pollutants - analysis ethers Flame retardant Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology gas chromatography Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry General aspects Gulfs Limit of Detection Lindane - analysis Marine mass spectrometry Mexico mirex Mirex - analysis mortality Multivariate Analysis mussels Oceans and Seas Ovum - chemistry oysters Pelecanus Pelecanus occidentalis Pesticide Polychlorinated biphenyl polychlorinated biphenyls Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis Principal Component Analysis Samples seabirds South Carolina Statistical analysis Statistical methods |
| title | East versus West: Organic contaminant differences in brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) eggs from South Carolina, USA and the Gulf of California, Mexico |
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