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Parental Perceptions of Aggressive Behavior in Preschoolers: Inhibitory Control Moderates the Association With Negative Emotionality
Inhibitory control (IC) and negative emotionality (NE) are both linked to aggressive behavior, but their interplay has not yet been clarified. This study examines different NE × IC interaction models in relation to aggressive behavior in 855 preschoolers (aged 2–5 years) using parental questionnaire...
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Published in: | Child development 2016-01, Vol.87 (1), p.256-269 |
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container_title | Child development |
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creator | Suurland, Jill van der Heijden, Kristiaan B. Huijbregts, Stephan C. J. Smaling, Hanneke J. A. de Sonneville, Leo M. J. Van Goozen, Stephanie H. M. Swaab, Hanna |
description | Inhibitory control (IC) and negative emotionality (NE) are both linked to aggressive behavior, but their interplay has not yet been clarified. This study examines different NE × IC interaction models in relation to aggressive behavior in 855 preschoolers (aged 2–5 years) using parental questionnaires. Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that NE and IC predict aggression both directly and interactively. The highest aggression levels were reported in children with high NE and low IC. Interestingly, the protective effect of IC for aggressive behavior increases with rising levels of NE. Analyses focusing on physical aggression revealed a significant NE × IC interaction in boys aged 4-5 years only. These findings shed new light on potential compensatory mechanisms for aggressive behavior in developing children. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/cdev.12455 |
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Analyses focusing on physical aggression revealed a significant NE × IC interaction in boys aged 4-5 years only. These findings shed new light on potential compensatory mechanisms for aggressive behavior in developing children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-3920</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-8624</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cdev.12455</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26525924</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CHDEAW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aggression ; Aggression - psychology ; Aggressive behavior ; Aggressiveness ; Behavior ; Child Behavior - psychology ; Child Development ; Child psychology ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Emotional Response ; Emotionality ; Emotions ; Emotions - physiology ; EMPIRICAL ARTICLES ; Female ; Gender Differences ; Humans ; Inhibition ; Inhibition (Psychology) ; Inhibitory processes ; Interaction ; Male ; Negative Attitudes ; Parent Attitudes ; Parental behavior ; Parents ; Parents & parenting ; Perceptions ; Preschool Children ; Questionnaires ; Regression (Statistics) ; Response inhibition ; Self-Control - psychology ; Sex Factors</subject><ispartof>Child development, 2016-01, Vol.87 (1), p.256-269</ispartof><rights>2016 The Society for Research in Child Development, Inc.</rights><rights>2015 The Authors. 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Interestingly, the protective effect of IC for aggressive behavior increases with rising levels of NE. Analyses focusing on physical aggression revealed a significant NE × IC interaction in boys aged 4-5 years only. These findings shed new light on potential compensatory mechanisms for aggressive behavior in developing children.</description><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Aggression - psychology</subject><subject>Aggressive behavior</subject><subject>Aggressiveness</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Child Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Child Development</subject><subject>Child psychology</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Emotional Response</subject><subject>Emotionality</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Emotions - physiology</subject><subject>EMPIRICAL ARTICLES</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender Differences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhibition</subject><subject>Inhibition (Psychology)</subject><subject>Inhibitory processes</subject><subject>Interaction</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Negative Attitudes</subject><subject>Parent Attitudes</subject><subject>Parental behavior</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Preschool Children</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression (Statistics)</subject><subject>Response inhibition</subject><subject>Self-Control - psychology</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><issn>0009-3920</issn><issn>1467-8624</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7SW</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8BJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1vEzEQxVcIREPhwh1kiQtC2uJvr7mFkIaiUoKA5mg5u5PE6WYd7E0gd_5wHDYNEocKX6yZ99N7Gr0se0rwGUnvdVnB9oxQLsS9rEe4VHkhKb-f9TDGOmea4pPsUYzLNFKp2cPshEpBhaa8l_0a2wBNa2s0hlDCunW-icjPUH8-DxCj2wJ6Cwu7dT4g16BxWpYL72sI8Q26aBZu6lofdmjgmzb4Gn30FQTbQkTtAlA_Rl86u3dFE9cu0BXM05RMhyu_39ratbvH2YOZrSM8Ofyn2bfz4dfB-_zy0-hi0L_MS4mlyJWlEkqGmZDYipkAAkwzaaGCkkjCCippRadSKlEwrpSgDBcAWhZc60qX7DR72fmug_--gdialYsl1LVtwG-iIUoRLhSj5D9QSbjCnPCEvvgHXfpNSJclShcSE6k4vZNKXqkpUrBEveqoMvgYA8zMOriVDTtDsNmXbfZlmz9lJ_j5wXIzXUF1RG_bTcCzDoDgyqM8_EBwoRneH0k6_YerYXdHlBm8G17fhh48lzH1_jeTS10IrpKed7qLLfw86jbcGKmYEmZyNTKf2eB8wkfX5gv7DZto1Wg</recordid><startdate>201601</startdate><enddate>201601</enddate><creator>Suurland, Jill</creator><creator>van der Heijden, Kristiaan B.</creator><creator>Huijbregts, Stephan C. 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subjects | Aggression Aggression - psychology Aggressive behavior Aggressiveness Behavior Child Behavior - psychology Child Development Child psychology Child, Preschool Children Emotional Response Emotionality Emotions Emotions - physiology EMPIRICAL ARTICLES Female Gender Differences Humans Inhibition Inhibition (Psychology) Inhibitory processes Interaction Male Negative Attitudes Parent Attitudes Parental behavior Parents Parents & parenting Perceptions Preschool Children Questionnaires Regression (Statistics) Response inhibition Self-Control - psychology Sex Factors |
title | Parental Perceptions of Aggressive Behavior in Preschoolers: Inhibitory Control Moderates the Association With Negative Emotionality |
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