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Recurrent Stroke with Rapid Development of Intracranial Stenoses in Polycythemia Vera
Polycythemia vera (PV) is a blood disorder in which the first expression may be an ischemic stroke. Stroke mechanism in PV is usually attributed to a hypercoagulability state and blood stasis. We report a case of a patient with PV presenting with recurrent ischemic stroke associated with the develop...
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Published in: | Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases 2016-04, Vol.25 (4), p.e41-e43 |
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container_end_page | e43 |
container_issue | 4 |
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container_title | Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases |
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creator | Crespo, Ane M., MD Abraira, Laura, MD Guanyabens, Nicolau, MD Millán, Mónica, MD, PhD Munuera, Josep, MD Dávalos, Antoni, MD, PhD López-Cancio, Elena, MD, PhD |
description | Polycythemia vera (PV) is a blood disorder in which the first expression may be an ischemic stroke. Stroke mechanism in PV is usually attributed to a hypercoagulability state and blood stasis. We report a case of a patient with PV presenting with recurrent ischemic stroke associated with the development of large intracranial stenosis in a period of 1 month. Stenosis was associated with microembolic signals detected by transcranial Doppler. One year later and after hematocrit control, stenosis persisted but microembolic signals disappeared. We discuss similar reports in the literature and the possible pathophysiological mechanism of large-vessel damage in these patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.12.030 |
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Stroke mechanism in PV is usually attributed to a hypercoagulability state and blood stasis. We report a case of a patient with PV presenting with recurrent ischemic stroke associated with the development of large intracranial stenosis in a period of 1 month. Stenosis was associated with microembolic signals detected by transcranial Doppler. One year later and after hematocrit control, stenosis persisted but microembolic signals disappeared. 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Stroke mechanism in PV is usually attributed to a hypercoagulability state and blood stasis. We report a case of a patient with PV presenting with recurrent ischemic stroke associated with the development of large intracranial stenosis in a period of 1 month. Stenosis was associated with microembolic signals detected by transcranial Doppler. One year later and after hematocrit control, stenosis persisted but microembolic signals disappeared. We discuss similar reports in the literature and the possible pathophysiological mechanism of large-vessel damage in these patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>26825349</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.12.030</doi></addata></record> |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Cardiovascular Constriction, Pathologic - diagnostic imaging Constriction, Pathologic - etiology Humans intracranial stenosis Magnetic Resonance Angiography Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male microembolic signals Middle Aged Neurology polycythemia vera Polycythemia Vera - complications Polycythemia Vera - diagnostic imaging Stroke Stroke - diagnostic imaging Stroke - etiology |
title | Recurrent Stroke with Rapid Development of Intracranial Stenoses in Polycythemia Vera |
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