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Three cases of sudden death due to butane or propane gas inhalation: analysis of tissues for gas components
We report three cases of sudden death due to inhalation of portable cooking stove fuel (case 1), cigarette lighter fuel (case 2), and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (case 3). Specimens of blood, urine, stomach contents, brain, heart, lung, liver, kidney, and fat were collected and analyzed for propyl...
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Published in: | Forensic science international 2004-07, Vol.143 (2), p.211-214 |
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container_title | Forensic science international |
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creator | Sugie, Hideaki Sasaki, Chizuko Hashimoto, Chikako Takeshita, Hiroshi Nagai, Tomonori Nakamura, Shigeki Furukawa, Masataka Nishikawa, Takashi Kurihara, Katsuyoshi |
description | We report three cases of sudden death due to inhalation of portable cooking stove fuel (case 1), cigarette lighter fuel (case 2), and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (case 3). Specimens of blood, urine, stomach contents, brain, heart, lung, liver, kidney, and fat were collected and analyzed for propylene, propane, isobutane, and
n-butane by headspace gas chromatography.
n-Butane was the major substance among the volatiles found in the tissues of cases 1 and 2, and propane was the major substance in case 3. A combination of the autopsy findings and the gas analysis results revealed that the cause of death was ventricular fibrillation induced by hard muscle exercise after gas inhalation in cases 1 and 2, and that the cause of death in case 3 might be hypoxia. It is possible that the victim in case 3 was under anesthetic toxicity of accumulated isobutane which is a minor component of liquefied petroleum gas. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.02.038 |
format | article |
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n-butane by headspace gas chromatography.
n-Butane was the major substance among the volatiles found in the tissues of cases 1 and 2, and propane was the major substance in case 3. A combination of the autopsy findings and the gas analysis results revealed that the cause of death was ventricular fibrillation induced by hard muscle exercise after gas inhalation in cases 1 and 2, and that the cause of death in case 3 might be hypoxia. It is possible that the victim in case 3 was under anesthetic toxicity of accumulated isobutane which is a minor component of liquefied petroleum gas.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0379-0738</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6283</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.02.038</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15240046</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FSINDR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adipose Tissue - chemistry ; Administration, Inhalation ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Analysis ; Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain Chemistry ; Butane ; Butane abuse ; Butanes - analysis ; Butanes - poisoning ; Cardiac dysrhythmias ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Causes of ; Chromatography, Gas ; Cigarette lighter fuel ; Death ; Death, Sudden - etiology ; Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death ; Forensic sciences ; Gases ; Heart ; Heart attacks ; Humans ; Hypoxia ; Hypoxia - chemically induced ; Intensive care medicine ; Investigations ; Kidney - chemistry ; Liquefied petroleum gas ; Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) ; Liver - chemistry ; LPG ; Lung - chemistry ; Lungs ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Myocardium - chemistry ; Portable cooking stove fuel ; Propane ; Propane - analysis ; Propane - poisoning ; Propane abuse ; Substance abuse ; Ventricular Fibrillation - chemically induced ; Volatile organic compounds ; Volatile substance abuse</subject><ispartof>Forensic science international, 2004-07, Vol.143 (2), p.211-214</ispartof><rights>2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2004 The Lancet Publishing Group, a division of Elsevier Science Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c627t-9ea24ef73171567ed263862375eb9a0df6d4709b125af21d7397fc1d52c129f53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c627t-9ea24ef73171567ed263862375eb9a0df6d4709b125af21d7397fc1d52c129f53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,23910,23911,25119,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15950024$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15240046$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sugie, Hideaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasaki, Chizuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, Chikako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeshita, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagai, Tomonori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Shigeki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furukawa, Masataka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishikawa, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurihara, Katsuyoshi</creatorcontrib><title>Three cases of sudden death due to butane or propane gas inhalation: analysis of tissues for gas components</title><title>Forensic science international</title><addtitle>Forensic Sci Int</addtitle><description>We report three cases of sudden death due to inhalation of portable cooking stove fuel (case 1), cigarette lighter fuel (case 2), and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (case 3). Specimens of blood, urine, stomach contents, brain, heart, lung, liver, kidney, and fat were collected and analyzed for propylene, propane, isobutane, and
n-butane by headspace gas chromatography.
n-Butane was the major substance among the volatiles found in the tissues of cases 1 and 2, and propane was the major substance in case 3. A combination of the autopsy findings and the gas analysis results revealed that the cause of death was ventricular fibrillation induced by hard muscle exercise after gas inhalation in cases 1 and 2, and that the cause of death in case 3 might be hypoxia. It is possible that the victim in case 3 was under anesthetic toxicity of accumulated isobutane which is a minor component of liquefied petroleum gas.</description><subject>Adipose Tissue - chemistry</subject><subject>Administration, Inhalation</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Chemistry</subject><subject>Butane</subject><subject>Butane abuse</subject><subject>Butanes - analysis</subject><subject>Butanes - poisoning</subject><subject>Cardiac dysrhythmias</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Causes of</subject><subject>Chromatography, Gas</subject><subject>Cigarette lighter fuel</subject><subject>Death</subject><subject>Death, Sudden - etiology</subject><subject>Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death</subject><subject>Forensic sciences</subject><subject>Gases</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypoxia</subject><subject>Hypoxia - chemically induced</subject><subject>Intensive care medicine</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Kidney - chemistry</subject><subject>Liquefied petroleum gas</subject><subject>Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)</subject><subject>Liver - chemistry</subject><subject>LPG</subject><subject>Lung - chemistry</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Myocardium - chemistry</subject><subject>Portable cooking stove fuel</subject><subject>Propane</subject><subject>Propane - analysis</subject><subject>Propane - poisoning</subject><subject>Propane abuse</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Ventricular Fibrillation - chemically induced</subject><subject>Volatile organic compounds</subject><subject>Volatile substance abuse</subject><issn>0379-0738</issn><issn>1872-6283</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkl2L1DAYhYMo7uzqX9CA6F1rPtqm9W5YdBUWvFmvQyZ5M5OxTcYkFfbfm-4MrsqA5CIhPOfkvOQg9JqSmhLavd_XNsSknfO5ZoQ0NWE14f0TtKK9YFXHev4UrQgXQ0UE7y_QZUp7Qkjbsu45uqAta4qqW6Hvd7sIgLVKkHCwOM3GgMcGVN5hMwPOAW_mrDzgEPEhhsNy3KqEnd-pUWUX_AesvBrvk3twyC6luZiVgA-cDtMhePA5vUDPrBoTvDztV-jbp49315-r2683X67Xt5XumMjVAIo1YAWngradAMM63neMixY2gyLGdqYRZNhQ1irLqBF8EFZT0zJN2WBbfoXeHX1L3B8lSpaTSxrGsUQPc5JUiJ72DS3gm3_AfZhjmaUwhHPCSdP3j9RWjSCdtyFHpRdLuaaciaZnpClUdYbagoeoxjK_deX6L74-w5dlYHL6rEAcBTqGlCJYeYhuUvG-ZJVLKeRe_i6FXEohCZOlFEX56jTmvJnAPOpOLSjA2xOgklajjcprl_7ghpYQtkRYHzkov_fTQZTlNfAajIugszTB_TfML6yQ1wI</recordid><startdate>20040716</startdate><enddate>20040716</enddate><creator>Sugie, Hideaki</creator><creator>Sasaki, Chizuko</creator><creator>Hashimoto, Chikako</creator><creator>Takeshita, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Nagai, Tomonori</creator><creator>Nakamura, Shigeki</creator><creator>Furukawa, Masataka</creator><creator>Nishikawa, Takashi</creator><creator>Kurihara, Katsuyoshi</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>The Lancet Publishing Group, a division of Elsevier Science Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ILT</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040716</creationdate><title>Three cases of sudden death due to butane or propane gas inhalation: analysis of tissues for gas components</title><author>Sugie, Hideaki ; Sasaki, Chizuko ; Hashimoto, Chikako ; Takeshita, Hiroshi ; Nagai, Tomonori ; Nakamura, Shigeki ; Furukawa, Masataka ; Nishikawa, Takashi ; Kurihara, Katsuyoshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c627t-9ea24ef73171567ed263862375eb9a0df6d4709b125af21d7397fc1d52c129f53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adipose Tissue - chemistry</topic><topic>Administration, Inhalation</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain Chemistry</topic><topic>Butane</topic><topic>Butane abuse</topic><topic>Butanes - analysis</topic><topic>Butanes - poisoning</topic><topic>Cardiac dysrhythmias</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Causes of</topic><topic>Chromatography, Gas</topic><topic>Cigarette lighter fuel</topic><topic>Death</topic><topic>Death, Sudden - etiology</topic><topic>Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death</topic><topic>Forensic sciences</topic><topic>Gases</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoxia</topic><topic>Hypoxia - chemically induced</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Investigations</topic><topic>Kidney - chemistry</topic><topic>Liquefied petroleum gas</topic><topic>Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)</topic><topic>Liver - chemistry</topic><topic>LPG</topic><topic>Lung - chemistry</topic><topic>Lungs</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Myocardium - chemistry</topic><topic>Portable cooking stove fuel</topic><topic>Propane</topic><topic>Propane - analysis</topic><topic>Propane - poisoning</topic><topic>Propane abuse</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Ventricular Fibrillation - chemically induced</topic><topic>Volatile organic compounds</topic><topic>Volatile substance abuse</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sugie, Hideaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasaki, Chizuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, Chikako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeshita, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagai, Tomonori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Shigeki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furukawa, Masataka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishikawa, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurihara, Katsuyoshi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>LegalTrac (Gale OneFile) - 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Specimens of blood, urine, stomach contents, brain, heart, lung, liver, kidney, and fat were collected and analyzed for propylene, propane, isobutane, and
n-butane by headspace gas chromatography.
n-Butane was the major substance among the volatiles found in the tissues of cases 1 and 2, and propane was the major substance in case 3. A combination of the autopsy findings and the gas analysis results revealed that the cause of death was ventricular fibrillation induced by hard muscle exercise after gas inhalation in cases 1 and 2, and that the cause of death in case 3 might be hypoxia. It is possible that the victim in case 3 was under anesthetic toxicity of accumulated isobutane which is a minor component of liquefied petroleum gas.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>15240046</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.02.038</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adipose Tissue - chemistry Administration, Inhalation Adolescent Adult Analysis Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy Biological and medical sciences Brain Chemistry Butane Butane abuse Butanes - analysis Butanes - poisoning Cardiac dysrhythmias Cardiology. Vascular system Causes of Chromatography, Gas Cigarette lighter fuel Death Death, Sudden - etiology Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death Forensic sciences Gases Heart Heart attacks Humans Hypoxia Hypoxia - chemically induced Intensive care medicine Investigations Kidney - chemistry Liquefied petroleum gas Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) Liver - chemistry LPG Lung - chemistry Lungs Male Medical sciences Myocardium - chemistry Portable cooking stove fuel Propane Propane - analysis Propane - poisoning Propane abuse Substance abuse Ventricular Fibrillation - chemically induced Volatile organic compounds Volatile substance abuse |
title | Three cases of sudden death due to butane or propane gas inhalation: analysis of tissues for gas components |
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