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The utility of indocyanine green near infrared fluorescent imaging in the identification of parathyroid glands during surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism
Background and Objectives Intraoperative adjuncts for the localization of parathyroid glands in parathyroid surgery are limited. The aim of this study is to assess the usefulness of indocyanine green (ICG) near‐infrared (NIR) fluorescent imaging in patients undergoing surgery for primary hyperparath...
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Published in: | Journal of surgical oncology 2016-06, Vol.113 (7), p.771-774 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Background and Objectives
Intraoperative adjuncts for the localization of parathyroid glands in parathyroid surgery are limited. The aim of this study is to assess the usefulness of indocyanine green (ICG) near‐infrared (NIR) fluorescent imaging in patients undergoing surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT).
Methods
ICG imaging was performed in 33 patients undergoing parathyroidectomy (PTX). Thyroid and parathyroid ICG uptake were assessed and independently verified on a grading scale. Clinical variables were recorded and analyzed for factors associated with ICG uptake.
Results
Of 112 glands identified by naked eye, 104 (92.9%) demonstrated ICG uptake. Concomitant ICG fluorescence was identified in the thyroid in all patients. There was a trend toward increased ICG fluorescence in patients 11 mg/dl (P = 0.04) and in those parathyroids larger than 10 mm (P |
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ISSN: | 0022-4790 1096-9098 |
DOI: | 10.1002/jso.24240 |