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Novel herpesviruses of Suidae: indicators for a second genogroup of artiodactyl gammaherpesviruses
1 P11/Neuartige Viren, Robert Koch-Institut, Nordufer 20, D-13353 Berlin, Germany 2 Preclinical Veterinary Sciences, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Summerhall, Edinburgh EH9 1QH, UK Correspondence Bernhard Ehlers ehlersb{at}rki.de Five novel herpesviruses were id...
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| Published in: | Journal of general virology 2004-04, Vol.85 (4), p.857-862 |
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| container_title | Journal of general virology |
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| creator | Ehlers, B Lowden, S |
| description | 1 P11/Neuartige Viren, Robert Koch-Institut, Nordufer 20, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
2 Preclinical Veterinary Sciences, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Summerhall, Edinburgh EH9 1QH, UK
Correspondence Bernhard Ehlers ehlersb{at}rki.de
Five novel herpesviruses were identified in suid species from Africa (common warthog, Phacochoerus africanus ) and South-East Asia (bearded pig, Sus barbatus ; babirusa, Babyrousa babyrussa ) by detection and analysis of their DNA polymerase genes. Three of the novel species, P. africanus cytomegalovirus 1, P. africanus lymphotropic herpesvirus 1 (PafrLHV-1) and S. barbatus lymphotropic herpesvirus 1 (SbarLHV-1), were closely related to known beta- (porcine cytomegalovirus) and gammaherpesviruses [porcine lymphotropic herpesvirus (PLHV) 1 and 3] of domestic pigs. In contrast, two novel species, S. barbatus rhadinovirus 1 (SbarRHV-1) and Babyrousa babyrussa rhadinovirus 1 (BbabRHV-1), were more closely related to a ruminant gammaherpesvirus, bovine herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4), than to the porcine gammaherpesviruses PLHV-1, -2, -3, PafrLHV-1 and SbarLHV-1. SbarRHV-1, BbabRHV-1 and BoHV-4 were therefore tentatively assigned to a novel genogroup of artiodactyl gammaherpesviruses. This latter genogroup may also contain an as yet undiscovered gammaherpesvirus of domestic pigs, thereby adding a concern to their use in xenotransplantation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1099/vir.0.79799-0 |
| format | article |
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2 Preclinical Veterinary Sciences, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Summerhall, Edinburgh EH9 1QH, UK
Correspondence Bernhard Ehlers ehlersb{at}rki.de
Five novel herpesviruses were identified in suid species from Africa (common warthog, Phacochoerus africanus ) and South-East Asia (bearded pig, Sus barbatus ; babirusa, Babyrousa babyrussa ) by detection and analysis of their DNA polymerase genes. Three of the novel species, P. africanus cytomegalovirus 1, P. africanus lymphotropic herpesvirus 1 (PafrLHV-1) and S. barbatus lymphotropic herpesvirus 1 (SbarLHV-1), were closely related to known beta- (porcine cytomegalovirus) and gammaherpesviruses [porcine lymphotropic herpesvirus (PLHV) 1 and 3] of domestic pigs. In contrast, two novel species, S. barbatus rhadinovirus 1 (SbarRHV-1) and Babyrousa babyrussa rhadinovirus 1 (BbabRHV-1), were more closely related to a ruminant gammaherpesvirus, bovine herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4), than to the porcine gammaherpesviruses PLHV-1, -2, -3, PafrLHV-1 and SbarLHV-1. SbarRHV-1, BbabRHV-1 and BoHV-4 were therefore tentatively assigned to a novel genogroup of artiodactyl gammaherpesviruses. This latter genogroup may also contain an as yet undiscovered gammaherpesvirus of domestic pigs, thereby adding a concern to their use in xenotransplantation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1317</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-2099</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.79799-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15039528</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JGVIAY</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Reading: Soc General Microbiol</publisher><subject>Amino Acid Sequence ; Animals ; Artiodactyla - virology ; Biological and medical sciences ; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase - genetics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gammaherpesvirinae - classification ; Gammaherpesvirinae - enzymology ; Gammaherpesvirinae - genetics ; Herpesviridae Infections - transmission ; Herpesviridae Infections - veterinary ; Herpesvirus ; Humans ; Microbiology ; Miscellaneous ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Phylogeny ; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid ; Species Specificity ; Suidae ; Sus scrofa - virology ; Swine - virology ; Transplantation, Heterologous - adverse effects ; Virology</subject><ispartof>Journal of general virology, 2004-04, Vol.85 (4), p.857-862</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-d537ed45050ef5a9724089bfdeced15bf0e1904208fbe17cb4b65fd4466a191c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-d537ed45050ef5a9724089bfdeced15bf0e1904208fbe17cb4b65fd4466a191c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15622617$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15039528$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ehlers, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lowden, S</creatorcontrib><title>Novel herpesviruses of Suidae: indicators for a second genogroup of artiodactyl gammaherpesviruses</title><title>Journal of general virology</title><addtitle>J Gen Virol</addtitle><description>1 P11/Neuartige Viren, Robert Koch-Institut, Nordufer 20, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
2 Preclinical Veterinary Sciences, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Summerhall, Edinburgh EH9 1QH, UK
Correspondence Bernhard Ehlers ehlersb{at}rki.de
Five novel herpesviruses were identified in suid species from Africa (common warthog, Phacochoerus africanus ) and South-East Asia (bearded pig, Sus barbatus ; babirusa, Babyrousa babyrussa ) by detection and analysis of their DNA polymerase genes. Three of the novel species, P. africanus cytomegalovirus 1, P. africanus lymphotropic herpesvirus 1 (PafrLHV-1) and S. barbatus lymphotropic herpesvirus 1 (SbarLHV-1), were closely related to known beta- (porcine cytomegalovirus) and gammaherpesviruses [porcine lymphotropic herpesvirus (PLHV) 1 and 3] of domestic pigs. In contrast, two novel species, S. barbatus rhadinovirus 1 (SbarRHV-1) and Babyrousa babyrussa rhadinovirus 1 (BbabRHV-1), were more closely related to a ruminant gammaherpesvirus, bovine herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4), than to the porcine gammaherpesviruses PLHV-1, -2, -3, PafrLHV-1 and SbarLHV-1. SbarRHV-1, BbabRHV-1 and BoHV-4 were therefore tentatively assigned to a novel genogroup of artiodactyl gammaherpesviruses. This latter genogroup may also contain an as yet undiscovered gammaherpesvirus of domestic pigs, thereby adding a concern to their use in xenotransplantation.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Artiodactyla - virology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase - genetics</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gammaherpesvirinae - classification</subject><subject>Gammaherpesvirinae - enzymology</subject><subject>Gammaherpesvirinae - genetics</subject><subject>Herpesviridae Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Herpesviridae Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Herpesvirus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Suidae</subject><subject>Sus scrofa - virology</subject><subject>Swine - virology</subject><subject>Transplantation, Heterologous - adverse effects</subject><subject>Virology</subject><issn>0022-1317</issn><issn>1465-2099</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpV0E1v1DAQBmALgehSOHKFXAqnbMeOHcfcUMWXVNFD6dly7HHWKIkXO2nVf4-XXQk4zWEevTN6CXlNYUtBqcv7kLawlUoqVcMTsqG8FTUrm6dkA8BYTRsqz8iLnH8CUM6FfE7OqIBGCdZtSP893uNY7TDtMZesNWOuoq9u1-AMfqjC7II1S0y58jFVpspo4-yqAec4pLjuD9ikJURn7PI4VoOZJvNf3EvyzJsx46vTPCd3nz_9uPpaX998-Xb18bq2nPKldqKR6LgAAeiFUZJx6FTvHVp0VPQekCrgDDrfI5W2530rvOO8bQ1V1Dbn5N0xd5_irxXzoqeQLY6jmTGuWdNSEpOgCqyP0KaYc0Kv9ylMJj1qCvpQqi6fa9B_StVQ_JtT8NpP6P7qU4sFXJyAydaMPpnZhvyPaxlrqSzu_dHtwrB7CAl1qXEK5Y0-xMPRTmiuO3GQb4_Sm6jNkEra3S0D2gAF1jLFm99tmJkI</recordid><startdate>20040401</startdate><enddate>20040401</enddate><creator>Ehlers, B</creator><creator>Lowden, S</creator><general>Soc General Microbiol</general><general>Society for General Microbiology</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040401</creationdate><title>Novel herpesviruses of Suidae: indicators for a second genogroup of artiodactyl gammaherpesviruses</title><author>Ehlers, B ; Lowden, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-d537ed45050ef5a9724089bfdeced15bf0e1904208fbe17cb4b65fd4466a191c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Amino Acid Sequence</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Artiodactyla - virology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase - genetics</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gammaherpesvirinae - classification</topic><topic>Gammaherpesvirinae - enzymology</topic><topic>Gammaherpesvirinae - genetics</topic><topic>Herpesviridae Infections - transmission</topic><topic>Herpesviridae Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Herpesvirus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>Suidae</topic><topic>Sus scrofa - virology</topic><topic>Swine - virology</topic><topic>Transplantation, Heterologous - adverse effects</topic><topic>Virology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ehlers, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lowden, S</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of general virology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ehlers, B</au><au>Lowden, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Novel herpesviruses of Suidae: indicators for a second genogroup of artiodactyl gammaherpesviruses</atitle><jtitle>Journal of general virology</jtitle><addtitle>J Gen Virol</addtitle><date>2004-04-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>857</spage><epage>862</epage><pages>857-862</pages><issn>0022-1317</issn><eissn>1465-2099</eissn><coden>JGVIAY</coden><abstract>1 P11/Neuartige Viren, Robert Koch-Institut, Nordufer 20, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
2 Preclinical Veterinary Sciences, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Summerhall, Edinburgh EH9 1QH, UK
Correspondence Bernhard Ehlers ehlersb{at}rki.de
Five novel herpesviruses were identified in suid species from Africa (common warthog, Phacochoerus africanus ) and South-East Asia (bearded pig, Sus barbatus ; babirusa, Babyrousa babyrussa ) by detection and analysis of their DNA polymerase genes. Three of the novel species, P. africanus cytomegalovirus 1, P. africanus lymphotropic herpesvirus 1 (PafrLHV-1) and S. barbatus lymphotropic herpesvirus 1 (SbarLHV-1), were closely related to known beta- (porcine cytomegalovirus) and gammaherpesviruses [porcine lymphotropic herpesvirus (PLHV) 1 and 3] of domestic pigs. In contrast, two novel species, S. barbatus rhadinovirus 1 (SbarRHV-1) and Babyrousa babyrussa rhadinovirus 1 (BbabRHV-1), were more closely related to a ruminant gammaherpesvirus, bovine herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4), than to the porcine gammaherpesviruses PLHV-1, -2, -3, PafrLHV-1 and SbarLHV-1. SbarRHV-1, BbabRHV-1 and BoHV-4 were therefore tentatively assigned to a novel genogroup of artiodactyl gammaherpesviruses. This latter genogroup may also contain an as yet undiscovered gammaherpesvirus of domestic pigs, thereby adding a concern to their use in xenotransplantation.</abstract><cop>Reading</cop><pub>Soc General Microbiol</pub><pmid>15039528</pmid><doi>10.1099/vir.0.79799-0</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of general virology, 2004-04, Vol.85 (4), p.857-862 |
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| subjects | Amino Acid Sequence Animals Artiodactyla - virology Biological and medical sciences DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase - genetics Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gammaherpesvirinae - classification Gammaherpesvirinae - enzymology Gammaherpesvirinae - genetics Herpesviridae Infections - transmission Herpesviridae Infections - veterinary Herpesvirus Humans Microbiology Miscellaneous Molecular Sequence Data Phylogeny Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Species Specificity Suidae Sus scrofa - virology Swine - virology Transplantation, Heterologous - adverse effects Virology |
| title | Novel herpesviruses of Suidae: indicators for a second genogroup of artiodactyl gammaherpesviruses |
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