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Stereoselective Synthesis of Polycycles Containing an Aziridine Group: Intramolecular aza-Diels-Alder Reactions of Unactivated 2H-Azirines with Unactivated Dienes

Vinyl azide with a pendent diene can undergo thermal decomposition to a related azirine intermediate, which was used immediately in an intramolecular aza‐Diels–Alder reaction to furnish an aziridine‐containing trans‐fused tricyclic core structure with excellent stereoselectivity. The method provides...

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Published in:Angewandte Chemie 2016-02, Vol.128 (7), p.2586-2590
Main Authors: Xu, Hua-Dong, Zhou, Hao, Pan, Ying-Peng, Ren, Xin-Tao, Wu, Hao, Han, Mei, Han, Run-Ze, Shen, Mei-Hua
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Language:eng ; ger
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container_end_page 2590
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2586
container_title Angewandte Chemie
container_volume 128
creator Xu, Hua-Dong
Zhou, Hao
Pan, Ying-Peng
Ren, Xin-Tao
Wu, Hao
Han, Mei
Han, Run-Ze
Shen, Mei-Hua
description Vinyl azide with a pendent diene can undergo thermal decomposition to a related azirine intermediate, which was used immediately in an intramolecular aza‐Diels–Alder reaction to furnish an aziridine‐containing trans‐fused tricyclic core structure with excellent stereoselectivity. The method provides a facile entry to complex polycyclic alkaliods which can be further elaborated by ring‐opening reactions and ring expansion of the aziridine moiety, as well as by dihydroxylation of the alkene group. Sichere Variante: 5‐6‐3‐ und 6‐6‐3‐Tricyclen sowie komplexere Polycyclen mit konjugiertem Aziridinring wurden durch eine intramolekulare Aza‐Diels‐Alder‐Reaktion von 2H‐Azirin hoch stereoselektiv aufgebaut. Die In‐situ‐Bildung der Azirine aus Vinylazid‐Vorstufen vermeidet Probleme durch ihre direkte Handhabung.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ange.201510096
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subjects Alkenes
Aziridine
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry
Cycloadditionen
Diels-Alder reactions
Dienes
Heterocyclen
Kleinringsysteme
Olefins
Rings (mathematics)
Stereoselectivity
Synthesemethoden
Synthesis (chemistry)
Thermal decomposition
title Stereoselective Synthesis of Polycycles Containing an Aziridine Group: Intramolecular aza-Diels-Alder Reactions of Unactivated 2H-Azirines with Unactivated Dienes
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