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Chemical structures of constituents from the whole plant of Bacopa monniera

Two new dammarane-type triterpene oligoglycosides, bacomosaponins A and B, and three new phenylethanoid glycosides, bacomosides A, B 1 , and B 2 , were isolated from the whole plant of Bacopa monniera Wettst. The chemical structures of the new constituents were characterized on the basis of chemical...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of natural medicines 2016-07, Vol.70 (3), p.404-411
Main Authors: Ohta, Tomoe, Nakamura, Seikou, Nakashima, Souichi, Oda, Yoshimi, Matsumoto, Takahiro, Fukaya, Masashi, Yano, Mamiko, Yoshikawa, Masayuki, Matsuda, Hisashi
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Two new dammarane-type triterpene oligoglycosides, bacomosaponins A and B, and three new phenylethanoid glycosides, bacomosides A, B 1 , and B 2 , were isolated from the whole plant of Bacopa monniera Wettst. The chemical structures of the new constituents were characterized on the basis of chemical and physicochemical evidence. In the present study, bacomosaponins A and B with acyl groups were obtained from the whole plant of B. monniera . This is the first report of acylated dammarane-type triterpene oligoglycosides isolated from B. monniera . In addition, dammarane-type triterpene saponins significantly inhibited the aggregation of 42-mer amyloid β-protein.
ISSN:1340-3443
1861-0293
DOI:10.1007/s11418-016-0986-0