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The Relationship Between Post-Migration Stress and Psychological Disorders in Refugees and Asylum Seekers

Refugees demonstrate high rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other psychological disorders. The recent increase in forcible displacement internationally necessitates the understanding of factors associated with refugee mental health. While pre-migration trauma is recognized as a key...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Current psychiatry reports 2016-09, Vol.18 (9), p.82-82, Article 82
Main Authors: Li, Susan S. Y., Liddell, Belinda J., Nickerson, Angela
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Refugees demonstrate high rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other psychological disorders. The recent increase in forcible displacement internationally necessitates the understanding of factors associated with refugee mental health. While pre-migration trauma is recognized as a key predictor of mental health outcomes in refugees and asylum seekers, research has increasingly focused on the psychological effects of post-migration stressors in the settlement environment. This article reviews the research evidence linking post-migration factors and mental health outcomes in refugees and asylum seekers. Findings indicate that socioeconomic, social, and interpersonal factors, as well as factors relating to the asylum process and immigration policy affect the psychological functioning of refugees. Limitations of the existing literature and future directions for research are discussed, along with implications for treatment and policy.
ISSN:1523-3812
1535-1645
DOI:10.1007/s11920-016-0723-0