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Healing of polymeric artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite by resistive heating
ABSTRACT In this study, structural‐scale crack healing of artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite was investigated following the close‐then‐heal (CTH) healing strategy. Structural‐scale crack of 3 mm deep and 1 mm wide in notched beam specimens was first closed by actuation of the embedded po...
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Published in: | Journal of applied polymer science 2016-07, Vol.133 (28), p.np-n/a |
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container_title | Journal of applied polymer science |
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creator | Zhang, Pengfei Ayaugbokor, Ukeamezhim Ibekwe, Samuel Jerro, Dwayne Pang, Su-Seng Mensah, Patrick Li, Guoqiang |
description | ABSTRACT
In this study, structural‐scale crack healing of artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite was investigated following the close‐then‐heal (CTH) healing strategy. Structural‐scale crack of 3 mm deep and 1 mm wide in notched beam specimens was first closed by actuation of the embedded polymeric artificial muscles made of fishing lines, followed by intrinsic healing of the ionomer matrix. The healing process was triggered by resistive heating of embedded carbon fibers by DC power. It is found that, with 0.7% by volume of polymeric artificial muscles, the wide‐opened cracks are effectively closed, and the closed cracks in the ionomer composite are effectively and repeatedly healed, with a healing efficiency of over 80%. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43660. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/app.43660 |
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In this study, structural‐scale crack healing of artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite was investigated following the close‐then‐heal (CTH) healing strategy. Structural‐scale crack of 3 mm deep and 1 mm wide in notched beam specimens was first closed by actuation of the embedded polymeric artificial muscles made of fishing lines, followed by intrinsic healing of the ionomer matrix. The healing process was triggered by resistive heating of embedded carbon fibers by DC power. It is found that, with 0.7% by volume of polymeric artificial muscles, the wide‐opened cracks are effectively closed, and the closed cracks in the ionomer composite are effectively and repeatedly healed, with a healing efficiency of over 80%. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43660.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8995</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4628</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/app.43660</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPNAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Artificial muscles ; biomimetic ; Carbon fibers ; composites ; Cracks ; Fishing ; functionalization of polymers ; Healing ; Heating ; Ionomers ; Materials science ; Polymers ; Strategy</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied polymer science, 2016-07, Vol.133 (28), p.np-n/a</ispartof><rights>2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4090-7685cccc68a53bcf29e5e15bcdee739d2b951d602c2cbe0637211ddd72a6b0be3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4090-7685cccc68a53bcf29e5e15bcdee739d2b951d602c2cbe0637211ddd72a6b0be3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Pengfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayaugbokor, Ukeamezhim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibekwe, Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jerro, Dwayne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Su-Seng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mensah, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guoqiang</creatorcontrib><title>Healing of polymeric artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite by resistive heating</title><title>Journal of applied polymer science</title><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
In this study, structural‐scale crack healing of artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite was investigated following the close‐then‐heal (CTH) healing strategy. Structural‐scale crack of 3 mm deep and 1 mm wide in notched beam specimens was first closed by actuation of the embedded polymeric artificial muscles made of fishing lines, followed by intrinsic healing of the ionomer matrix. The healing process was triggered by resistive heating of embedded carbon fibers by DC power. It is found that, with 0.7% by volume of polymeric artificial muscles, the wide‐opened cracks are effectively closed, and the closed cracks in the ionomer composite are effectively and repeatedly healed, with a healing efficiency of over 80%. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43660.</description><subject>Artificial muscles</subject><subject>biomimetic</subject><subject>Carbon fibers</subject><subject>composites</subject><subject>Cracks</subject><subject>Fishing</subject><subject>functionalization of polymers</subject><subject>Healing</subject><subject>Heating</subject><subject>Ionomers</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Strategy</subject><issn>0021-8995</issn><issn>1097-4628</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMFO3DAQhq2qldhSDryBpV7KIcs4WdvxcUGFRaLAobB7sxxnUrxN4tTOAvv2dVnoAYm5zGG-_9foI-SQwZQB5MdmGKazQgj4QCYMlMxmIi8_kkm6saxUiu-RzzGuARjjICZktUDTuv4X9Q0dfLvtMDhLTRhd46wzLe020bZIA7q-8cFiTZ3vfcKo9d3goxuRVtt0jy6O7gHpPZoxFX4hnxrTRjx42fvk9uz7z9NFdnl9fnE6v8zsDBRkUpTcphGl4UVlm1whR8YrWyPKQtV5pTirBeQ2txWCKGTOWF3XMjeiggqLffJt1zsE_2eDcdSdixbb1vToN1GzEkrgTABP6Nc36NpvQp--00yWSZqSYpaoox1lg48xYKOH4DoTtpqB_udYJ8f62XFij3fso2tx-z6o5zc3r4lsl0i28Ol_woTfWshCcr28Otcnq5Ozu6X6oWXxF5fhjf4</recordid><startdate>20160720</startdate><enddate>20160720</enddate><creator>Zhang, Pengfei</creator><creator>Ayaugbokor, Ukeamezhim</creator><creator>Ibekwe, Samuel</creator><creator>Jerro, Dwayne</creator><creator>Pang, Su-Seng</creator><creator>Mensah, Patrick</creator><creator>Li, Guoqiang</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160720</creationdate><title>Healing of polymeric artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite by resistive heating</title><author>Zhang, Pengfei ; Ayaugbokor, Ukeamezhim ; Ibekwe, Samuel ; Jerro, Dwayne ; Pang, Su-Seng ; Mensah, Patrick ; Li, Guoqiang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4090-7685cccc68a53bcf29e5e15bcdee739d2b951d602c2cbe0637211ddd72a6b0be3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Artificial muscles</topic><topic>biomimetic</topic><topic>Carbon fibers</topic><topic>composites</topic><topic>Cracks</topic><topic>Fishing</topic><topic>functionalization of polymers</topic><topic>Healing</topic><topic>Heating</topic><topic>Ionomers</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Strategy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Pengfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayaugbokor, Ukeamezhim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibekwe, Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jerro, Dwayne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Su-Seng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mensah, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guoqiang</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Pengfei</au><au>Ayaugbokor, Ukeamezhim</au><au>Ibekwe, Samuel</au><au>Jerro, Dwayne</au><au>Pang, Su-Seng</au><au>Mensah, Patrick</au><au>Li, Guoqiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Healing of polymeric artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite by resistive heating</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><date>2016-07-20</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>133</volume><issue>28</issue><spage>np</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>np-n/a</pages><issn>0021-8995</issn><eissn>1097-4628</eissn><coden>JAPNAB</coden><abstract>ABSTRACT
In this study, structural‐scale crack healing of artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite was investigated following the close‐then‐heal (CTH) healing strategy. Structural‐scale crack of 3 mm deep and 1 mm wide in notched beam specimens was first closed by actuation of the embedded polymeric artificial muscles made of fishing lines, followed by intrinsic healing of the ionomer matrix. The healing process was triggered by resistive heating of embedded carbon fibers by DC power. It is found that, with 0.7% by volume of polymeric artificial muscles, the wide‐opened cracks are effectively closed, and the closed cracks in the ionomer composite are effectively and repeatedly healed, with a healing efficiency of over 80%. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43660.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/app.43660</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Artificial muscles biomimetic Carbon fibers composites Cracks Fishing functionalization of polymers Healing Heating Ionomers Materials science Polymers Strategy |
title | Healing of polymeric artificial muscle reinforced ionomer composite by resistive heating |
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