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A search for microscopic fungi with directed hydroxylase activity for the synthesis of steroid drugs
The hydroxylase activities of new strains such as Curvularia lunata , C. geniculata , C. eragrostidis , C. prasadii , Ulocladium botrytis , Alternaria tenuis , and Fusarium oxysporum toward three steroid substrates, namely, androstenedione (AD), cortexolone (S), and dehydroepiandrosterone acetate (D...
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Published in: | Applied biochemistry and microbiology 2016-05, Vol.52 (3), p.316-323 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The hydroxylase activities of new strains such as
Curvularia lunata
,
C. geniculata
,
C. eragrostidis
,
C. prasadii
,
Ulocladium botrytis
,
Alternaria tenuis
, and
Fusarium oxysporum
toward three steroid substrates, namely, androstenedione (AD), cortexolone (S), and dehydroepiandrosterone acetate (DAA), were characterized. The 9α-hydroxylase activity of
C. lunata
1011 cells against S to form 9α-hydroxy-S was shown for the first time. It was found that
C. geniculata
837 and
F. oxysporum
11dn1 strains can hydroxylate substrates to form pharmacologically promising 7α-hydroxysteroids.
C. geniculata
837 cells selectively hydroxylate AD, resulting in 7α-hydroxytestosterone, whereas
F. oxysporum
11dn1 leads to the transformation of DAA to 7α-hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone. |
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ISSN: | 0003-6838 1608-3024 |
DOI: | 10.1134/S000368381603008X |