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Clinical-grade quality platelet-rich plasma releasate (PRP-R/SRGF) from CaCl2-activated platelet concentrates promoted expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells

Background and Objectives The aim of our study was to test a platelet‐rich plasma releasate (PRP‐R/SRGF) from CaCl2‐activated platelets as a source of growth factors for the expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). PRP‐R/SRGF, obtained with a low‐cost procedure, is characterized by a reduced v...

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Published in:Vox sanguinis 2016-08, Vol.111 (2), p.197-205
Main Authors: Borghese, C., Agostini, F., Durante, C., Colombatti, A., Mazzucato, M., Aldinucci, D.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 197
container_title Vox sanguinis
container_volume 111
creator Borghese, C.
Agostini, F.
Durante, C.
Colombatti, A.
Mazzucato, M.
Aldinucci, D.
description Background and Objectives The aim of our study was to test a platelet‐rich plasma releasate (PRP‐R/SRGF) from CaCl2‐activated platelets as a source of growth factors for the expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). PRP‐R/SRGF, obtained with a low‐cost procedure, is characterized by a reduced variability of growth factor release. Materials and Methods PRP‐R/SRGF is a clinical‐grade quality solution obtained from CaCl2‐activated platelets. Its activity was evaluated by measuring the proliferation, the phenotype, the differentiation potential and the immunosuppressive properties of MSCs derived from bone marrow (BM) and adipose tissue (AT). Results PRP‐R/SRGF was more active than FBS to expand BM‐ and AT‐derived MSCs. PRP‐R/SRGF treatment did not affect the expression of typical MSCs surface markers, neither MSCs differentiation potential nor their capability to inhibit activated T‐cell proliferation. Conclusions The clinical‐grade PRP‐R/SRGF may be used in the clinical setting for the expansion of MSCs.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/vox.12405
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PRP‐R/SRGF, obtained with a low‐cost procedure, is characterized by a reduced variability of growth factor release. Materials and Methods PRP‐R/SRGF is a clinical‐grade quality solution obtained from CaCl2‐activated platelets. Its activity was evaluated by measuring the proliferation, the phenotype, the differentiation potential and the immunosuppressive properties of MSCs derived from bone marrow (BM) and adipose tissue (AT). Results PRP‐R/SRGF was more active than FBS to expand BM‐ and AT‐derived MSCs. PRP‐R/SRGF treatment did not affect the expression of typical MSCs surface markers, neither MSCs differentiation potential nor their capability to inhibit activated T‐cell proliferation. Conclusions The clinical‐grade PRP‐R/SRGF may be used in the clinical setting for the expansion of MSCs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0042-9007</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0410</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/vox.12405</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27077937</identifier><identifier>CODEN: VOSAAD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adipose Tissue - cytology ; apheresis ; Blood Platelets - cytology ; Blood Platelets - drug effects ; Blood Platelets - metabolism ; Bone Marrow Cells - cytology ; Calcium Chloride - pharmacology ; Cell Differentiation ; Cell Proliferation ; Cells, Cultured ; cellular therapy ; cytokine ; Cytokines - analysis ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Humans ; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - analysis ; mesenchymal stem cells ; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology ; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - metabolism ; Phenotype ; platelet concentrates ; Platelet-Rich Plasma - metabolism ; Regenerative Medicine</subject><ispartof>Vox sanguinis, 2016-08, Vol.111 (2), p.197-205</ispartof><rights>2016 International Society of Blood Transfusion</rights><rights>2016 International Society of Blood Transfusion.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 International Society of Blood Transfusion</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27077937$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Borghese, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agostini, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durante, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colombatti, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazzucato, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aldinucci, D.</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical-grade quality platelet-rich plasma releasate (PRP-R/SRGF) from CaCl2-activated platelet concentrates promoted expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells</title><title>Vox sanguinis</title><addtitle>Vox Sang</addtitle><description>Background and Objectives The aim of our study was to test a platelet‐rich plasma releasate (PRP‐R/SRGF) from CaCl2‐activated platelets as a source of growth factors for the expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). PRP‐R/SRGF, obtained with a low‐cost procedure, is characterized by a reduced variability of growth factor release. Materials and Methods PRP‐R/SRGF is a clinical‐grade quality solution obtained from CaCl2‐activated platelets. Its activity was evaluated by measuring the proliferation, the phenotype, the differentiation potential and the immunosuppressive properties of MSCs derived from bone marrow (BM) and adipose tissue (AT). Results PRP‐R/SRGF was more active than FBS to expand BM‐ and AT‐derived MSCs. PRP‐R/SRGF treatment did not affect the expression of typical MSCs surface markers, neither MSCs differentiation potential nor their capability to inhibit activated T‐cell proliferation. 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subjects Adipose Tissue - cytology
apheresis
Blood Platelets - cytology
Blood Platelets - drug effects
Blood Platelets - metabolism
Bone Marrow Cells - cytology
Calcium Chloride - pharmacology
Cell Differentiation
Cell Proliferation
Cells, Cultured
cellular therapy
cytokine
Cytokines - analysis
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Humans
Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - analysis
mesenchymal stem cells
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - metabolism
Phenotype
platelet concentrates
Platelet-Rich Plasma - metabolism
Regenerative Medicine
title Clinical-grade quality platelet-rich plasma releasate (PRP-R/SRGF) from CaCl2-activated platelet concentrates promoted expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells
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