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Role of the Coypu (Myocastor coypus) in the Epidemiology of Leptospirosis in Domestic Animals and Humans in France
The coypu (Myocastor coypus), a rodent whose natural habitat is stagnant freshwater, has become a widespread pest in France within the last decade. This study investigated the prevalence of seropositivity and the renal carriage of leptospires in coypus in order to evaluate their role in terms of the...
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Published in: | European journal of epidemiology 2001-01, Vol.17 (2), p.111-121 |
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container_title | European journal of epidemiology |
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creator | Michel, V. Ruvoen-Clouet, N. Menard, A. Sonrier, C. Fillonneau, C. Rakotovao, F. Ganière, J. P. André-Fontaine, G. |
description | The coypu (Myocastor coypus), a rodent whose natural habitat is stagnant freshwater, has become a widespread pest in France within the last decade. This study investigated the prevalence of seropositivity and the renal carriage of leptospires in coypus in order to evaluate their role in terms of the risk of infection by Leptospira interrogans in domestic animals and humans. The study involved the application of serological and bacteriological methods to identify leptospires infection and/or carriage in 738 coypus trapped from 1996 to 1999 in six areas of France. Seroprevalence in samples ranged from 16.5 to 66%, and three field strains were isolated (two L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae and one L. interrogans Sejroe). This first report on the isolation of leptospires from coypus in France emphasises the role of this animal in the epidemiology of leptospirosis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1023/A:1017931607318 |
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This first report on the isolation of leptospires from coypus in France emphasises the role of this animal in the epidemiology of leptospirosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0393-2990</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7284</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/A:1017931607318</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11599683</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EJEPE8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher><subject>Animals ; Animals, Domestic - immunology ; Antibodies ; Bacterial diseases ; Bacterial diseases of the urinary system ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cattle ; Disease Reservoirs ; Domestic animals ; Domesticated animals ; Epidemiology ; Female ; France - epidemiology ; Fresh Water - microbiology ; Geography ; Health risks ; Horses ; Human bacterial diseases ; Humans ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Leptospira ; Leptospira interrogans ; Leptospira interrogans - immunology ; Leptospirosis ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Myocastor coypus ; Pests ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Rodentia - immunology ; Rodentia - microbiology ; Rodents ; Seasons ; Seroepidemiologic Studies ; Serologic Tests ; Time Factors ; Water Pollutants - adverse effects ; Water Pollutants - immunology ; Weil Disease - epidemiology ; Weil Disease - immunology ; Weil Disease - transmission</subject><ispartof>European journal of epidemiology, 2001-01, Vol.17 (2), p.111-121</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-ee03de1d6773d6bc1ef123b86a1afd38163b746dabe63c80b4bbe2e8c3c79863</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3582637$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3582637$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,58237,58470</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14145172$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11599683$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Michel, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruvoen-Clouet, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menard, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sonrier, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fillonneau, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rakotovao, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ganière, J. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>André-Fontaine, G.</creatorcontrib><title>Role of the Coypu (Myocastor coypus) in the Epidemiology of Leptospirosis in Domestic Animals and Humans in France</title><title>European journal of epidemiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Epidemiol</addtitle><description>The coypu (Myocastor coypus), a rodent whose natural habitat is stagnant freshwater, has become a widespread pest in France within the last decade. This study investigated the prevalence of seropositivity and the renal carriage of leptospires in coypus in order to evaluate their role in terms of the risk of infection by Leptospira interrogans in domestic animals and humans. The study involved the application of serological and bacteriological methods to identify leptospires infection and/or carriage in 738 coypus trapped from 1996 to 1999 in six areas of France. Seroprevalence in samples ranged from 16.5 to 66%, and three field strains were isolated (two L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae and one L. interrogans Sejroe). This first report on the isolation of leptospires from coypus in France emphasises the role of this animal in the epidemiology of leptospirosis.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Domestic - immunology</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases of the urinary system</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Disease Reservoirs</subject><subject>Domestic animals</subject><subject>Domesticated animals</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>France - epidemiology</subject><subject>Fresh Water - microbiology</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Horses</subject><subject>Human bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Leptospira</subject><subject>Leptospira interrogans</subject><subject>Leptospira interrogans - immunology</subject><subject>Leptospirosis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Myocastor coypus</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Rodentia - immunology</subject><subject>Rodentia - microbiology</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Seroepidemiologic Studies</subject><subject>Serologic Tests</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Water Pollutants - adverse effects</subject><subject>Water Pollutants - immunology</subject><subject>Weil Disease - epidemiology</subject><subject>Weil Disease - immunology</subject><subject>Weil Disease - transmission</subject><issn>0393-2990</issn><issn>1573-7284</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpd0M-L1TAQB_AgLu5z9exFJAiKe6hmMm1-eHs89xc8EWTvJU2nmkfb1KY9vP_edvep4CmQ72eSmWHsFYiPICR-2n4GAdoiKKERzBO2gUJjpqXJn7KNQIuZtFacs-cpHYQQRtjiGTsHKKxVBjds_B5b4rHh00_iu3gcZv7h6zF6l6Y4cr9epEse-of8agg1dSG28cdxrdnTMMU0hDGmkFb0JXaUpuD5tg-daxN3fc1v5871D_H16HpPL9hZs2T08nResPvrq_vdbbb_dnO32-4zj0pOGZHAmqBWWmOtKg_UgMTKKAeuqdGAwkrnqnYVKfRGVHlVkSTj0WtrFF6w94_PDmP8NS9tlV1IntrW9RTnVIIBFJjLBb79Dx7iPPZLa6WE3CiTF3ZBb05orjqqy2FcBhyP5Z9NLuDdCbjkXduso4b0z-WQF6DX314_usO64b85FkYq1PgbdP2LyQ</recordid><startdate>20010101</startdate><enddate>20010101</enddate><creator>Michel, V.</creator><creator>Ruvoen-Clouet, N.</creator><creator>Menard, A.</creator><creator>Sonrier, C.</creator><creator>Fillonneau, C.</creator><creator>Rakotovao, F.</creator><creator>Ganière, J. P.</creator><creator>André-Fontaine, G.</creator><general>Kluwer Academic Publishers</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010101</creationdate><title>Role of the Coypu (Myocastor coypus) in the Epidemiology of Leptospirosis in Domestic Animals and Humans in France</title><author>Michel, V. ; Ruvoen-Clouet, N. ; Menard, A. ; Sonrier, C. ; Fillonneau, C. ; Rakotovao, F. ; Ganière, J. 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P.</au><au>André-Fontaine, G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Role of the Coypu (Myocastor coypus) in the Epidemiology of Leptospirosis in Domestic Animals and Humans in France</atitle><jtitle>European journal of epidemiology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Epidemiol</addtitle><date>2001-01-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>111</spage><epage>121</epage><pages>111-121</pages><issn>0393-2990</issn><eissn>1573-7284</eissn><coden>EJEPE8</coden><abstract>The coypu (Myocastor coypus), a rodent whose natural habitat is stagnant freshwater, has become a widespread pest in France within the last decade. This study investigated the prevalence of seropositivity and the renal carriage of leptospires in coypus in order to evaluate their role in terms of the risk of infection by Leptospira interrogans in domestic animals and humans. The study involved the application of serological and bacteriological methods to identify leptospires infection and/or carriage in 738 coypus trapped from 1996 to 1999 in six areas of France. Seroprevalence in samples ranged from 16.5 to 66%, and three field strains were isolated (two L. interrogans Icterohaemorrhagiae and one L. interrogans Sejroe). This first report on the isolation of leptospires from coypus in France emphasises the role of this animal in the epidemiology of leptospirosis.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Kluwer Academic Publishers</pub><pmid>11599683</pmid><doi>10.1023/A:1017931607318</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Animals, Domestic - immunology Antibodies Bacterial diseases Bacterial diseases of the urinary system Biological and medical sciences Cattle Disease Reservoirs Domestic animals Domesticated animals Epidemiology Female France - epidemiology Fresh Water - microbiology Geography Health risks Horses Human bacterial diseases Humans Infections Infectious diseases Leptospira Leptospira interrogans Leptospira interrogans - immunology Leptospirosis Male Medical sciences Myocastor coypus Pests Prevalence Risk Factors Rodentia - immunology Rodentia - microbiology Rodents Seasons Seroepidemiologic Studies Serologic Tests Time Factors Water Pollutants - adverse effects Water Pollutants - immunology Weil Disease - epidemiology Weil Disease - immunology Weil Disease - transmission |
title | Role of the Coypu (Myocastor coypus) in the Epidemiology of Leptospirosis in Domestic Animals and Humans in France |
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