SU(3) quantum critical model emerging from a spin-1 topological phase

Different from the spin-1 Haldane gapped phase, we propose an SO(3) spin-1 matrix product state (MPS), whose parent Hamiltonian includes three-site spin interactions. From the entanglement spectrum of a single block with l sites, an enlarged SU(3) symmetry is identified in the edge states, which are...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review. B 2016-04, Vol.93 (16), Article 165135
Main Authors: Rao, Wen-Jia, Zhu, Guo-Yi, Zhang, Guang-Ming
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Blocking
Condensed matter
Conjugates
Displays
Entanglement
Expansion
Parents
Symmetry
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Summary:Different from the spin-1 Haldane gapped phase, we propose an SO(3) spin-1 matrix product state (MPS), whose parent Hamiltonian includes three-site spin interactions. From the entanglement spectrum of a single block with l sites, an enlarged SU(3) symmetry is identified in the edge states, which are conjugate to each other for the l=even block but identical for the l=odd block. By blocking this state, the blocked MPS explicitly displays the SU(3) symmetry with two distinct structures. Under a symmetric bulk bipartition with a sufficient large block length l=even, the entanglement Hamiltonian (EH) of the reduced system characterizes a spontaneous dimerized phase with twofold degeneracy. However, for the block length l=odd, the corresponding EH represents an SU(3) quantum critical point with delocalized edge quasiparticles, and the critical field theory is described by the SU(3) level-1 Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theory.
ISSN:2469-9950
2469-9969
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.93.165135