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All-solid-state electrochemical platform for potentiometric measurements

A unique concept of all-solid-state electrochemical platform is presented in this paper. The electrochemically active composite body of the platform, in conjunction with an internal reference element, serves both as a reference electrode and an encasement for the indicator electrode(s). The solid-st...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical Chemical, 2015-02, Vol.207, p.895-899
Main Authors: Mousavi, Zekra, Granholm, Kim, Sokalski, Tomasz, Lewenstam, Andrzej
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A unique concept of all-solid-state electrochemical platform is presented in this paper. The electrochemically active composite body of the platform, in conjunction with an internal reference element, serves both as a reference electrode and an encasement for the indicator electrode(s). The solid-state composite reference electrode is simple to manufacture, mechanically processable, maintenance free, and has significantly reduced leakage of inorganic salt. This analytical-quality reference electrode combined with solid-state indicator electrodes makes a novel and attractive proposition for an all-solid-state electrochemical device. The platform can contain different types of electrochemical indicator electrodes, such as ion-selective electrodes, glassy carbon, gold, or platinum electrodes. As an example, in this work anionic- (chloride) and cationic- (potassium) selective platforms were prepared and successfully tested in potentiometric measurements.
ISSN:0925-4005
1873-3077
DOI:10.1016/j.snb.2014.06.067