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Morphology and glacier dynamics studies in monsoon–arid transition zone: An example from Chhota Shigri glacier, Himachal-Himalaya, India
Investigations on the morphology and glacier dynamics of Chhota Shigri glacier in a monsoon–arid transition zone during 1987–1989 are reported. The glacier dynamics and gravimetric techniques indicate that the thickness of the glacier ranges from 15 to 130 m, with a total ice volume of about 636,579...
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Published in: | Current science (Bangalore) 1995-05, Vol.68 (9), p.936-944 |
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description | Investigations on the morphology and glacier dynamics of Chhota Shigri glacier in a monsoon–arid transition zone during 1987–1989 are reported. The glacier dynamics and gravimetric techniques indicate that the thickness of the glacier ranges from 15 to 130 m, with a total ice volume of about 636,579 × 103 m3. The flow movements at different places on the glacier have been calculated; the maximum flow movement (12.6–14.2 cm day-1) is obtained near the equilibrium line. This rate of movement decreases to 8.8 cm day-1 downstream in the ablation zone. The mass balance data measured during 1987/88 and 1988/89 show negative values, indicating that the glacier is receding with an average of 7.5 m yr-1. The per day discharge of melt water i 41.5 × 106 m3 day-1, whereas silt load passing in a day varies between 85 and 2000 tons. |
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The mass balance data measured during 1987/88 and 1988/89 show negative values, indicating that the glacier is receding with an average of 7.5 m yr-1. The per day discharge of melt water i 41.5 × 106 m3 day-1, whereas silt load passing in a day varies between 85 and 2000 tons.</description><subject>Cirque glaciers</subject><subject>Crevasses</subject><subject>Glacial ablation</subject><subject>Glacial accumulation</subject><subject>Glacial landforms</subject><subject>Glacier mass balance</subject><subject>Glaciers</subject><subject>Mass balance</subject><subject>Moraines</subject><subject>Snow</subject><issn>0011-3891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFj7tOwzAYhTOARCk8ApInpkbyJc6FraqAVgIxAHP01_7TuHLsYqcSYWJm5Q15EoIKM9M5w6fv6BwlE0oZS0VZsZPkNMYtpVxwWk2Sj3sfdq23fjMQcJpsLCiDgejBQWdUJLHfa4ORGEc676L37uv9E4LRpA_goumNd-TNO7wic0fwFbqdRdIE35FF2_oeyGNrNsH8mWdkaTpQLdj0p1gYYEZWThs4S44bsBHPf3OaPN9cPy2W6d3D7Woxv0u3LK_6FJnUuSylrIrxglw3OVWVLEvMANYcCppJQTVXwNeZQpkXsqm0bBolmMAcUUyTy4N3F_zLHmNfdyYqtBYc-n2sWckKKkb7v2Beci4KNoIXB3Abex_qXRiPhaHmGa3G-VJ8AxL1eO0</recordid><startdate>19950510</startdate><enddate>19950510</enddate><creator>Dobhal, D. 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K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><jtitle>Current science (Bangalore)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dobhal, D. P.</au><au>Kumar, Surendar</au><au>Mundepi, A. K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Morphology and glacier dynamics studies in monsoon–arid transition zone: An example from Chhota Shigri glacier, Himachal-Himalaya, India</atitle><jtitle>Current science (Bangalore)</jtitle><date>1995-05-10</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>936</spage><epage>944</epage><pages>936-944</pages><issn>0011-3891</issn><abstract>Investigations on the morphology and glacier dynamics of Chhota Shigri glacier in a monsoon–arid transition zone during 1987–1989 are reported. The glacier dynamics and gravimetric techniques indicate that the thickness of the glacier ranges from 15 to 130 m, with a total ice volume of about 636,579 × 103 m3. The flow movements at different places on the glacier have been calculated; the maximum flow movement (12.6–14.2 cm day-1) is obtained near the equilibrium line. This rate of movement decreases to 8.8 cm day-1 downstream in the ablation zone. The mass balance data measured during 1987/88 and 1988/89 show negative values, indicating that the glacier is receding with an average of 7.5 m yr-1. The per day discharge of melt water i 41.5 × 106 m3 day-1, whereas silt load passing in a day varies between 85 and 2000 tons.</abstract><pub>Current Science Association</pub><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cirque glaciers Crevasses Glacial ablation Glacial accumulation Glacial landforms Glacier mass balance Glaciers Mass balance Moraines Snow |
title | Morphology and glacier dynamics studies in monsoon–arid transition zone: An example from Chhota Shigri glacier, Himachal-Himalaya, India |
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