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No Survival Benefit from the Inhibition of Renin-Angiotensin System in Biliary Tract Cancer

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) was investigated as a target for cancer treatment. A total of 287 patients with biliary tract cancer (BTC) receiving chemotherapy were retrospectively studied to evaluate the role of inhibition of RAS by angiotensin system inhibitors (ASIs). Progression-free surviv...

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Published in:Anticancer research 2016-09, Vol.36 (9), p.4965-4970
Main Authors: Nakai, Yousuke, Isayama, Hiroyuki, Sasaki, Takashi, Takahara, Naminatsu, Saito, Kei, Takeda, Tsuyoshi, Umefune, Gyotane, Saito, Tomotaka, Takagi, Kaoru, Watanabe, Takeo, Hamada, Tsuyoshi, Uchino, Rie, Mizuno, Suguru, Yamamoto, Keisuke, Kogure, Hirofumi, Matsubara, Saburo, Yamamoto, Natsuyo, Ijichi, Hideaki, Tateishi, Keisuke, Tada, Minoru, Koike, Kazuhiko
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container_end_page 4970
container_issue 9
container_start_page 4965
container_title Anticancer research
container_volume 36
creator Nakai, Yousuke
Isayama, Hiroyuki
Sasaki, Takashi
Takahara, Naminatsu
Saito, Kei
Takeda, Tsuyoshi
Umefune, Gyotane
Saito, Tomotaka
Takagi, Kaoru
Watanabe, Takeo
Hamada, Tsuyoshi
Uchino, Rie
Mizuno, Suguru
Yamamoto, Keisuke
Kogure, Hirofumi
Matsubara, Saburo
Yamamoto, Natsuyo
Ijichi, Hideaki
Tateishi, Keisuke
Tada, Minoru
Koike, Kazuhiko
description The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) was investigated as a target for cancer treatment. A total of 287 patients with biliary tract cancer (BTC) receiving chemotherapy were retrospectively studied to evaluate the role of inhibition of RAS by angiotensin system inhibitors (ASIs). Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were compared between 74 patients with hypertension, on ASIs (ASI group), 50 patients with hypertension not on ASIs (non-ASI with HT group) and 163 patients without hypertension (non-HT group). Interactions between the use of ASIs and various subgroups were explored. The median PFS was 3.6, 3.9 and 4.6 months (p=0.495) and the median OS was 11.6, 10.9 and 13.1 months (p=0.668), respectively. The use of ASIs was not associated with OS (hazard ratio 1.00, p=0.975) and no subgroups with better survival were identified. No survival benefit from ASIs was observed in BTC.
doi_str_mv 10.21873/anticanres.11065
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - administration & dosage
Biliary Tract Neoplasms - drug therapy
Biliary Tract Neoplasms - pathology
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Middle Aged
Renin-Angiotensin System - drug effects
Treatment Outcome
title No Survival Benefit from the Inhibition of Renin-Angiotensin System in Biliary Tract Cancer
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