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The reversible plasticization of the aromatic copolyester of poly(ethylene terephthalate) and 60 mol % p-acetoxybenzoic acid with 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol

In recent mechanooptical studies with solution cast films of the aromatic copolyester of poly(ethylene terephthalate) and 60 mol % p‐acetoxybenzoic acid from 1,1,1,3,3,3‐hexafluoro‐2‐propanol, a volatile solvent with bp 59°C, we observed that the solvent plasticizes and affects considerably the stre...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of applied polymer science 1986-10, Vol.32 (5), p.4897-4908
Main Authors: Shih, H. H., Hornberger, L. E., Siemens, R. L., Zachariades, A. E.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In recent mechanooptical studies with solution cast films of the aromatic copolyester of poly(ethylene terephthalate) and 60 mol % p‐acetoxybenzoic acid from 1,1,1,3,3,3‐hexafluoro‐2‐propanol, a volatile solvent with bp 59°C, we observed that the solvent plasticizes and affects considerably the stress–strain behavior of the copolyester at ambient temperature. Whereas a dry copolyester film is typically brittle failing at ≤ 10% strain, a film containing 12% w/w 1,1,1,3,3,3‐hexafluoro‐2‐propanol can be stretched readily to ≥ 300% strain. When the solvent is removed by evaporation or by heating at an elevated temperature (≥ 120°C), the films lose their ductility, indicating that the plasticization is reversible.
ISSN:0021-8995
1097-4628
DOI:10.1002/app.1986.070320512