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Quantitative analysis of topical gels and ointments by FT-Raman spectroscopy
A method for quantitative determination of ibuprofen (IBU), naproxen (NAP), methyl salicylate (MES) and menthol (MNT) in commercial topical gels and ointments using partial least squares (PLS) models based on FT-Raman spectra is described. The calculated relative standard errors of prediction (RSEP)...
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Published in: | Vibrational spectroscopy 2016-03, Vol.83, p.1-7 |
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description | A method for quantitative determination of ibuprofen (IBU), naproxen (NAP), methyl salicylate (MES) and menthol (MNT) in commercial topical gels and ointments using partial least squares (PLS) models based on FT-Raman spectra is described. The calculated relative standard errors of prediction (RSEP) were found to be in the range of 2.1–3.2% for the calibration and validation data sets. Two commercial topical gels containing 5.0% of IBU and 10% of NAP (w/w), as well as one ointment containing 15% of MES and 10% of MNT (w/w) as active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), were successfully quantified using the developed models with recoveries in the 99.2–101.5% range. The proposed procedure can be used as a fast, reliable and economic method for the quantification of APIs in topical gels and ointments. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.vibspec.2015.12.005 |
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The calculated relative standard errors of prediction (RSEP) were found to be in the range of 2.1–3.2% for the calibration and validation data sets. Two commercial topical gels containing 5.0% of IBU and 10% of NAP (w/w), as well as one ointment containing 15% of MES and 10% of MNT (w/w) as active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), were successfully quantified using the developed models with recoveries in the 99.2–101.5% range. 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The calculated relative standard errors of prediction (RSEP) were found to be in the range of 2.1–3.2% for the calibration and validation data sets. Two commercial topical gels containing 5.0% of IBU and 10% of NAP (w/w), as well as one ointment containing 15% of MES and 10% of MNT (w/w) as active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), were successfully quantified using the developed models with recoveries in the 99.2–101.5% range. The proposed procedure can be used as a fast, reliable and economic method for the quantification of APIs in topical gels and ointments.</description><subject>Economic conditions</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Gels</subject><subject>Ibuprofen</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Multivariate calibration</subject><subject>Ointment</subject><subject>Quantitative analysis</subject><subject>Raman spectroscopy</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Topical gel</subject><issn>0924-2031</issn><issn>1873-3697</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEFLxDAQhYMouK7-BKFHL62TpGnSk8jiqrAgynoOaTqVLG1Tm-xC_71ddu-e5jDvvZn3EXJPIaNAi8dddnBVGNBmDKjIKMsAxAVZUCV5yotSXpIFlCxPGXB6TW5C2AFAIShfkM3n3vTRRRPdARPTm3YKLiS-SaIfnDVt8oNtmBd14l0fO-xjSKopWW_TL9OZPjnejaMP1g_TLblqTBvw7jyX5Hv9sl29pZuP1_fV8ya1OaiYqpoJoNLIooGK1kJIVtRUllxwQCwUVE1RNEyhFaXJm6a2kmFZUctrwLxUfEkeTrnD6H_3GKLuXLDYtqZHvw-aKiZyqQSFWSpOUjv_GEZs9DC6zoyTpqCP9PROn-npIz1NmZ7pzb6nk29ujweHow7WYW-xduNcWNfe_ZPwB1NGe5A</recordid><startdate>201603</startdate><enddate>201603</enddate><creator>Mazurek, Sylwester</creator><creator>Szostak, Roman</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201603</creationdate><title>Quantitative analysis of topical gels and ointments by FT-Raman spectroscopy</title><author>Mazurek, Sylwester ; Szostak, Roman</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-8d25017a76f0b1d55726d1793530ee680bf66f28ec59a4ffdc72e9b1c3d0e4983</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Economic conditions</topic><topic>Economics</topic><topic>Gels</topic><topic>Ibuprofen</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Multivariate calibration</topic><topic>Ointment</topic><topic>Quantitative analysis</topic><topic>Raman spectroscopy</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Topical gel</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mazurek, Sylwester</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szostak, Roman</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Vibrational spectroscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mazurek, Sylwester</au><au>Szostak, Roman</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantitative analysis of topical gels and ointments by FT-Raman spectroscopy</atitle><jtitle>Vibrational spectroscopy</jtitle><date>2016-03</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>83</volume><spage>1</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>1-7</pages><issn>0924-2031</issn><eissn>1873-3697</eissn><abstract>A method for quantitative determination of ibuprofen (IBU), naproxen (NAP), methyl salicylate (MES) and menthol (MNT) in commercial topical gels and ointments using partial least squares (PLS) models based on FT-Raman spectra is described. 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subjects | Economic conditions Economics Gels Ibuprofen Mathematical models Multivariate calibration Ointment Quantitative analysis Raman spectroscopy Spectroscopy Topical gel |
title | Quantitative analysis of topical gels and ointments by FT-Raman spectroscopy |
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