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Analysis of changes in sexual function in women undergoing pelvic organ prolapse repair with abdominal or vaginal approaches

Introduction and hypothesis To examine changes in sexual function after abdominal and transvaginal pelvic organ prolapse repair. Methods Women enrolled in our prospective, longitudinal prolapse database with abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) or transvaginal (TVR) pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair with...

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Published in:International Urogynecology Journal 2016-12, Vol.27 (12), p.1919-1924
Main Authors: Gupta, Priyanka, Payne, James, Killinger, Kim A., Ehlert, Michael, Bartley, Jamie, Gilleran, Jason, Boura, Judy A., Sirls, Larry T.
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container_issue 12
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container_title International Urogynecology Journal
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Payne, James
Killinger, Kim A.
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description Introduction and hypothesis To examine changes in sexual function after abdominal and transvaginal pelvic organ prolapse repair. Methods Women enrolled in our prospective, longitudinal prolapse database with abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) or transvaginal (TVR) pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair with or without mesh, between 19 December 2008 through 4 June 2014. The Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12) and the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI -20) were mailed preoperatively, and at 6 and 12 months postoperatively. Patients completed Global Response Assessments to rate their overall satisfaction. Results Two hundred and four of the 300 women met the inclusion criteria: 74 out of 204 (36 %) had ASC and 130 out of 204 (64 %) had TVR. Seventy-two out of seventy-four ASCs were performed robotically and 2 were open. Baseline demographics were similar except that the ASC patients were significantly younger (60 vs 63, P  = 0.019) and had a higher rate of apical repair (77 % vs 55 %). Thirty-six out of seventy-four ASC (48.7 %) and 63 out of 128 TVR patients (49.2 %) were sexually active at baseline ( P  = 0.94). Sixteen out of thirty-eight ASC (42.1 %) and 18 out 63 TVR patients (28.6 %; P  = 0.16) reported dyspareunia at baseline. Seventy-two out of seventy-four ASC (97 %) and 86 out of 130 TVR patients (66 %) had mesh-augmented repairs. There was no difference in sexual activity or dyspareunia between the groups at the 6- or 12-month follow-up. PISQ and PFDI scores improved significantly in both the ASC and TVR groups over time compared with the baseline ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00192-016-3066-9
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Methods Women enrolled in our prospective, longitudinal prolapse database with abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) or transvaginal (TVR) pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair with or without mesh, between 19 December 2008 through 4 June 2014. The Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12) and the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI -20) were mailed preoperatively, and at 6 and 12 months postoperatively. Patients completed Global Response Assessments to rate their overall satisfaction. Results Two hundred and four of the 300 women met the inclusion criteria: 74 out of 204 (36 %) had ASC and 130 out of 204 (64 %) had TVR. Seventy-two out of seventy-four ASCs were performed robotically and 2 were open. Baseline demographics were similar except that the ASC patients were significantly younger (60 vs 63, P  = 0.019) and had a higher rate of apical repair (77 % vs 55 %). Thirty-six out of seventy-four ASC (48.7 %) and 63 out of 128 TVR patients (49.2 %) were sexually active at baseline ( P  = 0.94). Sixteen out of thirty-eight ASC (42.1 %) and 18 out 63 TVR patients (28.6 %; P  = 0.16) reported dyspareunia at baseline. Seventy-two out of seventy-four ASC (97 %) and 86 out of 130 TVR patients (66 %) had mesh-augmented repairs. There was no difference in sexual activity or dyspareunia between the groups at the 6- or 12-month follow-up. PISQ and PFDI scores improved significantly in both the ASC and TVR groups over time compared with the baseline ( p  &lt; 0.0001). Most women in the ASC (77.5 %) and TVR (64.8 %) groups were satisfied with the results of prolapse surgery at 12 months. Conclusions Sexual function and pelvic floor symptoms improved in a similar manner in patients after abdominal and transvaginal POP surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0937-3462</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-3023</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00192-016-3066-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27343080</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Springer London</publisher><subject>Aged ; Female ; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Gynecology ; Humans ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Pelvic Organ Prolapse - surgery ; Prospective Studies ; Sexual Behavior - physiology ; Treatment Outcome ; Urology</subject><ispartof>International Urogynecology Journal, 2016-12, Vol.27 (12), p.1919-1924</ispartof><rights>The International Urogynecological Association 2016</rights><rights>International Urogynecology Journal is a copyright of Springer, 2016.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-fe5df375f10979abdb985ccc41655b1d36215c342386b5793eec577d571e68233</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-fe5df375f10979abdb985ccc41655b1d36215c342386b5793eec577d571e68233</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27343080$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gupta, Priyanka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Payne, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Killinger, Kim A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ehlert, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartley, Jamie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilleran, Jason</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boura, Judy A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sirls, Larry T.</creatorcontrib><title>Analysis of changes in sexual function in women undergoing pelvic organ prolapse repair with abdominal or vaginal approaches</title><title>International Urogynecology Journal</title><addtitle>Int Urogynecol J</addtitle><addtitle>Int Urogynecol J</addtitle><description>Introduction and hypothesis To examine changes in sexual function after abdominal and transvaginal pelvic organ prolapse repair. Methods Women enrolled in our prospective, longitudinal prolapse database with abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) or transvaginal (TVR) pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair with or without mesh, between 19 December 2008 through 4 June 2014. The Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12) and the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI -20) were mailed preoperatively, and at 6 and 12 months postoperatively. Patients completed Global Response Assessments to rate their overall satisfaction. Results Two hundred and four of the 300 women met the inclusion criteria: 74 out of 204 (36 %) had ASC and 130 out of 204 (64 %) had TVR. Seventy-two out of seventy-four ASCs were performed robotically and 2 were open. Baseline demographics were similar except that the ASC patients were significantly younger (60 vs 63, P  = 0.019) and had a higher rate of apical repair (77 % vs 55 %). Thirty-six out of seventy-four ASC (48.7 %) and 63 out of 128 TVR patients (49.2 %) were sexually active at baseline ( P  = 0.94). Sixteen out of thirty-eight ASC (42.1 %) and 18 out 63 TVR patients (28.6 %; P  = 0.16) reported dyspareunia at baseline. Seventy-two out of seventy-four ASC (97 %) and 86 out of 130 TVR patients (66 %) had mesh-augmented repairs. There was no difference in sexual activity or dyspareunia between the groups at the 6- or 12-month follow-up. PISQ and PFDI scores improved significantly in both the ASC and TVR groups over time compared with the baseline ( p  &lt; 0.0001). Most women in the ASC (77.5 %) and TVR (64.8 %) groups were satisfied with the results of prolapse surgery at 12 months. 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Methods Women enrolled in our prospective, longitudinal prolapse database with abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) or transvaginal (TVR) pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair with or without mesh, between 19 December 2008 through 4 June 2014. The Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12) and the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI -20) were mailed preoperatively, and at 6 and 12 months postoperatively. Patients completed Global Response Assessments to rate their overall satisfaction. Results Two hundred and four of the 300 women met the inclusion criteria: 74 out of 204 (36 %) had ASC and 130 out of 204 (64 %) had TVR. Seventy-two out of seventy-four ASCs were performed robotically and 2 were open. Baseline demographics were similar except that the ASC patients were significantly younger (60 vs 63, P  = 0.019) and had a higher rate of apical repair (77 % vs 55 %). Thirty-six out of seventy-four ASC (48.7 %) and 63 out of 128 TVR patients (49.2 %) were sexually active at baseline ( P  = 0.94). Sixteen out of thirty-eight ASC (42.1 %) and 18 out 63 TVR patients (28.6 %; P  = 0.16) reported dyspareunia at baseline. Seventy-two out of seventy-four ASC (97 %) and 86 out of 130 TVR patients (66 %) had mesh-augmented repairs. There was no difference in sexual activity or dyspareunia between the groups at the 6- or 12-month follow-up. PISQ and PFDI scores improved significantly in both the ASC and TVR groups over time compared with the baseline ( p  &lt; 0.0001). Most women in the ASC (77.5 %) and TVR (64.8 %) groups were satisfied with the results of prolapse surgery at 12 months. Conclusions Sexual function and pelvic floor symptoms improved in a similar manner in patients after abdominal and transvaginal POP surgery.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Springer London</pub><pmid>27343080</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00192-016-3066-9</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Female
Gynecologic Surgical Procedures - statistics & numerical data
Gynecology
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Article
Pelvic Organ Prolapse - surgery
Prospective Studies
Sexual Behavior - physiology
Treatment Outcome
Urology
title Analysis of changes in sexual function in women undergoing pelvic organ prolapse repair with abdominal or vaginal approaches
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