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Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Prognostic Marker for Chemotherapy in Advanced Lung Cancer

Background Lung cancer ranks first both in morbidity and mortality in malignancies, but prognostic biological markers are lacking. The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was proposed as a convenient biological marker. This study aimed to explore the prognostic value of NLR in advanced non-small cell...

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Published in:The International journal of biological markers 2016-10, Vol.31 (4), p.395-401
Main Authors: Liu, Zhu-Lin, Zeng, Ting-Ting, Zhou, Xiao-Juan, Ren, Ya-Nv, Zhang, Lei, Zhang, Xin-Xing, Ding, Zhen-Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Background Lung cancer ranks first both in morbidity and mortality in malignancies, but prognostic biological markers are lacking. The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was proposed as a convenient biological marker. This study aimed to explore the prognostic value of NLR in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods This retrospective study screened patients admitted from October 2007 to October 2014. Patients had histopathologically confirmed, treatment-naïve, metastatic NSCLC, and were prescribed platinum doublet chemotherapy. NLR and demographic data were collected, together with the outcome of chemotherapy. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression model. Results A total of 325 patients were enrolled. The cutoff value for NLR (3.19) was determined by receiver operator characteristic analysis. Patients were dichotomized into high (≥3.19) and low (
ISSN:1724-6008
0393-6155
1724-6008
DOI:10.5301/jbm.5000222