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Seroprevalence of hepatitis B among pregnant women in Varna Region, Bulgaria
The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen among pregnant women in Varna Region, Bulgaria. During the period 2009–2013, an average prevalence of 2.26% (95%CI 1.75, 2.91) was measured in a total number of 2,700 samples. Analysis demonstrated that rural re...
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| Published in: | Journal of medical virology 2016-11, Vol.88 (11), p.2012-2015 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Language: | English |
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| container_end_page | 2015 |
| container_issue | 11 |
| container_start_page | 2012 |
| container_title | Journal of medical virology |
| container_volume | 88 |
| creator | Tsankova, Gabriela Staneva Kostadinova, Tsvetelina Todorova, Tatina Todorova |
| description | The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen among pregnant women in Varna Region, Bulgaria. During the period 2009–2013, an average prevalence of 2.26% (95%CI 1.75, 2.91) was measured in a total number of 2,700 samples. Analysis demonstrated that rural residence and minority ethnic origin are important risk factors for hepatitis B infection among pregnant women with hazard ratios of 2.40 (95%CI 1.46, 3.94), and 2.43 (95%CI 1.46, 4.05) when compared with urban residence and ethnic majority origin, respectively. J. Med. Virol. 88:2012–2015, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jmv.24543 |
| format | article |
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During the period 2009–2013, an average prevalence of 2.26% (95%CI 1.75, 2.91) was measured in a total number of 2,700 samples. Analysis demonstrated that rural residence and minority ethnic origin are important risk factors for hepatitis B infection among pregnant women with hazard ratios of 2.40 (95%CI 1.46, 3.94), and 2.43 (95%CI 1.46, 4.05) when compared with urban residence and ethnic majority origin, respectively. J. Med. Virol. 88:2012–2015, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-6615</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9071</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jmv.24543</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27061715</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Bulgaria - epidemiology ; Female ; Hepatitis B - epidemiology ; Hepatitis B - ethnology ; Hepatitis B - immunology ; Hepatitis B - virology ; hepatitis B surface antigen ; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens - blood ; Hepatitis B virus ; Hepatitis B virus - immunology ; Hepatitis B virus - isolation & purification ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - ethnology ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - virology ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Risk Factors ; Rural Population ; Seroepidemiologic Studies ; Virology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical virology, 2016-11, Vol.88 (11), p.2012-2015</ispartof><rights>2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4603-9e7d0fad66af1e94345dee5aa39722652dd3796274675dfcf43cac03be0f24743</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27061715$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tsankova, Gabriela Staneva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kostadinova, Tsvetelina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Todorova, Tatina Todorova</creatorcontrib><title>Seroprevalence of hepatitis B among pregnant women in Varna Region, Bulgaria</title><title>Journal of medical virology</title><addtitle>J. Med. Virol</addtitle><description>The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen among pregnant women in Varna Region, Bulgaria. During the period 2009–2013, an average prevalence of 2.26% (95%CI 1.75, 2.91) was measured in a total number of 2,700 samples. Analysis demonstrated that rural residence and minority ethnic origin are important risk factors for hepatitis B infection among pregnant women with hazard ratios of 2.40 (95%CI 1.46, 3.94), and 2.43 (95%CI 1.46, 4.05) when compared with urban residence and ethnic majority origin, respectively. J. Med. Virol. 88:2012–2015, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bulgaria - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hepatitis B - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hepatitis B - ethnology</subject><subject>Hepatitis B - immunology</subject><subject>Hepatitis B - virology</subject><subject>hepatitis B surface antigen</subject><subject>Hepatitis B Surface Antigens - blood</subject><subject>Hepatitis B virus</subject><subject>Hepatitis B virus - immunology</subject><subject>Hepatitis B virus - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - ethnology</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - virology</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Rural Population</subject><subject>Seroepidemiologic Studies</subject><subject>Virology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0146-6615</issn><issn>1096-9071</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkUlPw0AMhUcIBKVw4A-gkbhwIGW2zCRHQKwqi1jKcWQSp0xJJiULy78npdADJ0629L5ny36EbHE24IyJ_UnxNhAqVHKJ9DiLdRAzw5dJj3GlA615uEbW63rCGItiIVbJmjBMc8PDHhneYVVOK3yDHH2CtMzoM06hcY2r6SGFovRj2uljD76h72WBnjpPR1B5oLc4dqXfo4dtPobKwQZZySCvcfOn9snDyfH90VkwvD49PzoYBonSTAYxmpRlkGoNGcdYSRWmiCGAjI0QOhRpKk2shVHahGmWZEomkDD5hCwTyijZJ7vzudOqfG2xbmzh6gTzHDyWbW15JEwUa6XlP1CuO0zyGbrzB52UbXdmPqciI0002739Q7VPBaZ2WrkCqk_7-9IO2J8D7y7Hz4XOmZ1lZbus7HdW9uJy9N10jmDucHWDHwsHVC9Wd0tD-3h1am_ur87EidD2Un4BpmOTDg</recordid><startdate>201611</startdate><enddate>201611</enddate><creator>Tsankova, Gabriela Staneva</creator><creator>Kostadinova, Tsvetelina</creator><creator>Todorova, Tatina Todorova</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201611</creationdate><title>Seroprevalence of hepatitis B among pregnant women in Varna Region, Bulgaria</title><author>Tsankova, Gabriela Staneva ; Kostadinova, Tsvetelina ; Todorova, Tatina Todorova</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4603-9e7d0fad66af1e94345dee5aa39722652dd3796274675dfcf43cac03be0f24743</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Bulgaria - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hepatitis B - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hepatitis B - ethnology</topic><topic>Hepatitis B - immunology</topic><topic>Hepatitis B - virology</topic><topic>hepatitis B surface antigen</topic><topic>Hepatitis B Surface Antigens - blood</topic><topic>Hepatitis B virus</topic><topic>Hepatitis B virus - immunology</topic><topic>Hepatitis B virus - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - ethnology</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - virology</topic><topic>Proportional Hazards Models</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Rural Population</topic><topic>Seroepidemiologic Studies</topic><topic>Virology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tsankova, Gabriela Staneva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kostadinova, Tsvetelina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Todorova, Tatina Todorova</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medical virology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tsankova, Gabriela Staneva</au><au>Kostadinova, Tsvetelina</au><au>Todorova, Tatina Todorova</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Seroprevalence of hepatitis B among pregnant women in Varna Region, Bulgaria</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical virology</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Bulgaria - epidemiology Female Hepatitis B - epidemiology Hepatitis B - ethnology Hepatitis B - immunology Hepatitis B - virology hepatitis B surface antigen Hepatitis B Surface Antigens - blood Hepatitis B virus Hepatitis B virus - immunology Hepatitis B virus - isolation & purification Humans Middle Aged Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - ethnology Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - virology Proportional Hazards Models Risk Factors Rural Population Seroepidemiologic Studies Virology Young Adult |
| title | Seroprevalence of hepatitis B among pregnant women in Varna Region, Bulgaria |
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