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Correlation between the serum levels of type IV collagen 7s domain and the risk of intractable ascites following liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: A propensity score-matched analysis

Background The severity of liver fibrosis has been reported to be correlated with the risk of intractable ascites after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Since 2009, we have measured routinely the serum concentrations of type IV collagen 7s domain (7s collagen), a biochemical marker of liver...

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Published in:Surgery 2016-11, Vol.160 (5), p.1244-1255
Main Authors: Shimizu, Akira, MD, PhD, Kobayashi, Akira, MD, PhD, Yokoyama, Takahide, MD, PhD, Motoyama, Hiroaki, MD, PhD, Sakai, Hiroshi, MD, PhD, Kitagawa, Noriyuki, MD, PhD, Notake, Tsuyoshi, MD, PhD, Shirota, Tomoki, MD, Fukushima, Kentaro, MD, Miyagawa, Shin-ichi, MD, PhD
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-9a10729bed9f4cfe40b0d97b67e60567a89fd7e42f407219524b6e81e38960133
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-9a10729bed9f4cfe40b0d97b67e60567a89fd7e42f407219524b6e81e38960133
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container_title Surgery
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creator Shimizu, Akira, MD, PhD
Kobayashi, Akira, MD, PhD
Yokoyama, Takahide, MD, PhD
Motoyama, Hiroaki, MD, PhD
Sakai, Hiroshi, MD, PhD
Kitagawa, Noriyuki, MD, PhD
Notake, Tsuyoshi, MD, PhD
Shirota, Tomoki, MD
Fukushima, Kentaro, MD
Miyagawa, Shin-ichi, MD, PhD
description Background The severity of liver fibrosis has been reported to be correlated with the risk of intractable ascites after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Since 2009, we have measured routinely the serum concentrations of type IV collagen 7s domain (7s collagen), a biochemical marker of liver fibrosis and applied limited resection to patients with elevation of the serum 7s collagen concentrations above the upper limit of normal (6.0 ng/mL). The aim of this study was to assess the potential benefits of our treatment strategy on the postoperative outcomes of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods A propensity score–matched analysis was performed to compare the outcomes between patients who underwent initial hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma before or after 2009 (2009 to April 2015; period 2) and those who underwent the operation prior to 2009 (1990–2008; period 1; n  = 129 in each period). Results The incidence of intractable ascites was significantly lower in period 2 than in period 1 (2.3 vs 14.7%; P  
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.surg.2016.06.024
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Since 2009, we have measured routinely the serum concentrations of type IV collagen 7s domain (7s collagen), a biochemical marker of liver fibrosis and applied limited resection to patients with elevation of the serum 7s collagen concentrations above the upper limit of normal (6.0 ng/mL). The aim of this study was to assess the potential benefits of our treatment strategy on the postoperative outcomes of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods A propensity score–matched analysis was performed to compare the outcomes between patients who underwent initial hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma before or after 2009 (2009 to April 2015; period 2) and those who underwent the operation prior to 2009 (1990–2008; period 1; n  = 129 in each period). Results The incidence of intractable ascites was significantly lower in period 2 than in period 1 (2.3 vs 14.7%; P  &lt; .001), although the other short-term and long-term outcomes were comparable between the 2 groups. A multivariate analysis identified elevation of the serum 7s collagen concentrations to ≥7.4 ng/mL as an independent predictor of IA (odds ratio 14.1, 95% confidence interval 2.8 to 106.7; P  = .001), with the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve of 0.820 (0.648–0.919, P  = .005). Conclusion Modification of the surgical procedure according to the serum 7s collagen concentration is beneficial for reducing the risk of development of intractable ascites after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0039-6060</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-7361</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2016.06.024</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27503205</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Ascites - etiology ; Ascites - physiopathology ; Biomarkers - blood ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - blood ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery ; Case-Control Studies ; Collagen Type IV - blood ; Disease-Free Survival ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hepatectomy - adverse effects ; Hepatectomy - methods ; Humans ; Japan ; Liver Neoplasms - blood ; Liver Neoplasms - mortality ; Liver Neoplasms - surgery ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Postoperative Complications - blood ; Postoperative Complications - mortality ; Postoperative Complications - physiopathology ; Propensity Score ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Severity of Illness Index ; Surgery ; Survival Analysis ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Surgery, 2016-11, Vol.160 (5), p.1244-1255</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2016 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-9a10729bed9f4cfe40b0d97b67e60567a89fd7e42f407219524b6e81e38960133</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-9a10729bed9f4cfe40b0d97b67e60567a89fd7e42f407219524b6e81e38960133</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27503205$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shimizu, Akira, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Akira, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokoyama, Takahide, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Motoyama, Hiroaki, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakai, Hiroshi, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kitagawa, Noriyuki, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Notake, Tsuyoshi, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shirota, Tomoki, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukushima, Kentaro, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyagawa, Shin-ichi, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><title>Correlation between the serum levels of type IV collagen 7s domain and the risk of intractable ascites following liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: A propensity score-matched analysis</title><title>Surgery</title><addtitle>Surgery</addtitle><description>Background The severity of liver fibrosis has been reported to be correlated with the risk of intractable ascites after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Since 2009, we have measured routinely the serum concentrations of type IV collagen 7s domain (7s collagen), a biochemical marker of liver fibrosis and applied limited resection to patients with elevation of the serum 7s collagen concentrations above the upper limit of normal (6.0 ng/mL). The aim of this study was to assess the potential benefits of our treatment strategy on the postoperative outcomes of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods A propensity score–matched analysis was performed to compare the outcomes between patients who underwent initial hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma before or after 2009 (2009 to April 2015; period 2) and those who underwent the operation prior to 2009 (1990–2008; period 1; n  = 129 in each period). Results The incidence of intractable ascites was significantly lower in period 2 than in period 1 (2.3 vs 14.7%; P  &lt; .001), although the other short-term and long-term outcomes were comparable between the 2 groups. A multivariate analysis identified elevation of the serum 7s collagen concentrations to ≥7.4 ng/mL as an independent predictor of IA (odds ratio 14.1, 95% confidence interval 2.8 to 106.7; P  = .001), with the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve of 0.820 (0.648–0.919, P  = .005). 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Since 2009, we have measured routinely the serum concentrations of type IV collagen 7s domain (7s collagen), a biochemical marker of liver fibrosis and applied limited resection to patients with elevation of the serum 7s collagen concentrations above the upper limit of normal (6.0 ng/mL). The aim of this study was to assess the potential benefits of our treatment strategy on the postoperative outcomes of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods A propensity score–matched analysis was performed to compare the outcomes between patients who underwent initial hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma before or after 2009 (2009 to April 2015; period 2) and those who underwent the operation prior to 2009 (1990–2008; period 1; n  = 129 in each period). Results The incidence of intractable ascites was significantly lower in period 2 than in period 1 (2.3 vs 14.7%; P  &lt; .001), although the other short-term and long-term outcomes were comparable between the 2 groups. A multivariate analysis identified elevation of the serum 7s collagen concentrations to ≥7.4 ng/mL as an independent predictor of IA (odds ratio 14.1, 95% confidence interval 2.8 to 106.7; P  = .001), with the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve of 0.820 (0.648–0.919, P  = .005). Conclusion Modification of the surgical procedure according to the serum 7s collagen concentration is beneficial for reducing the risk of development of intractable ascites after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>27503205</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.surg.2016.06.024</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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source ScienceDirect Freedom Collection 2022-2024
subjects Adult
Aged
Ascites - etiology
Ascites - physiopathology
Biomarkers - blood
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - blood
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery
Case-Control Studies
Collagen Type IV - blood
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hepatectomy - adverse effects
Hepatectomy - methods
Humans
Japan
Liver Neoplasms - blood
Liver Neoplasms - mortality
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications - blood
Postoperative Complications - mortality
Postoperative Complications - physiopathology
Propensity Score
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index
Surgery
Survival Analysis
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
title Correlation between the serum levels of type IV collagen 7s domain and the risk of intractable ascites following liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: A propensity score-matched analysis
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