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THE EFFECT OF SUPRA-FRONTO-ORBITAL (SFO) BRISTLE REMOVAL ON MALE MATING SUCCESS IN THE MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT FLY (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE)
Here we present the findings of a laboratory study in which male Mediterranean fruit flies (medflies), Ceratitis capitata, (Wiedemann) had one or both supra-fronto-orbital (SFO) bristles artificially removed, for comparison with unoperated controls. All the flies were weighed and had their wings mea...
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Published in: | The Florida entomologist 2002-03, Vol.85 (1), p.83-88 |
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description | Here we present the findings of a laboratory study in which male Mediterranean fruit flies (medflies), Ceratitis capitata, (Wiedemann) had one or both supra-fronto-orbital (SFO) bristles artificially removed, for comparison with unoperated controls. All the flies were weighed and had their wings measured. The time at which a male began pheromone-calling was correlated with its weight, lighter males beginning calling earlier, but there was no effect of weight on mating success. Mated males had significantly longer wings than unmated males although there was no correlation with wing width. Although males missing both bristles were rejected more by females than those with one or two bristles, the loss of a single bristle had no effect on female response. The presence of bristles was not essential for successful mating. This study does not support the idea of females visually assessing males on the basis of their bristle symmetry. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1653/0015-4040(2002)085[0083:TEOSFO]2.0.CO;2 |
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K ; Roux, E. A ; Wood, R. J ; Gilburn, A. S</creator><creatorcontrib>Hunt, M. K ; Roux, E. A ; Wood, R. J ; Gilburn, A. S</creatorcontrib><description>Here we present the findings of a laboratory study in which male Mediterranean fruit flies (medflies), Ceratitis capitata, (Wiedemann) had one or both supra-fronto-orbital (SFO) bristles artificially removed, for comparison with unoperated controls. All the flies were weighed and had their wings measured. The time at which a male began pheromone-calling was correlated with its weight, lighter males beginning calling earlier, but there was no effect of weight on mating success. Mated males had significantly longer wings than unmated males although there was no correlation with wing width. Although males missing both bristles were rejected more by females than those with one or two bristles, the loss of a single bristle had no effect on female response. The presence of bristles was not essential for successful mating. This study does not support the idea of females visually assessing males on the basis of their bristle symmetry.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-4040</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-5102</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1653/0015-4040(2002)085[0083:TEOSFO]2.0.CO;2</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FETMAC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lutz: Florida Entomological Society</publisher><subject>amputation ; asymmetry ; body measurements ; Body size ; Body weight ; Ceratitis capitata ; Courtship ; Entomology ; female choice ; females ; fluctuating asymmetry ; Fruit flies ; length ; Longevity ; male pheromone calling ; males ; Mating behavior ; mating competitiveness ; medfly ; Pheromones ; PROCEEDINGS OF AN FAO/IAEA RESEARCH COORDINATION PROJECT ON MEDFLY MATING ; Reproductive success ; Seaweeds ; setae (animal) ; sex pheromones ; sexual reproduction ; sexual selection ; width ; wing length ; wings</subject><ispartof>The Florida entomologist, 2002-03, Vol.85 (1), p.83-88</ispartof><rights>Florida Entomological Society</rights><rights>Copyright Florida Entomological Society Mar 2002</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/219420657/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/219420657?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,75126</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hunt, M. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roux, E. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wood, R. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilburn, A. S</creatorcontrib><title>THE EFFECT OF SUPRA-FRONTO-ORBITAL (SFO) BRISTLE REMOVAL ON MALE MATING SUCCESS IN THE MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT FLY (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE)</title><title>The Florida entomologist</title><description>Here we present the findings of a laboratory study in which male Mediterranean fruit flies (medflies), Ceratitis capitata, (Wiedemann) had one or both supra-fronto-orbital (SFO) bristles artificially removed, for comparison with unoperated controls. All the flies were weighed and had their wings measured. The time at which a male began pheromone-calling was correlated with its weight, lighter males beginning calling earlier, but there was no effect of weight on mating success. Mated males had significantly longer wings than unmated males although there was no correlation with wing width. Although males missing both bristles were rejected more by females than those with one or two bristles, the loss of a single bristle had no effect on female response. The presence of bristles was not essential for successful mating. This study does not support the idea of females visually assessing males on the basis of their bristle symmetry.</description><subject>amputation</subject><subject>asymmetry</subject><subject>body measurements</subject><subject>Body size</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Ceratitis capitata</subject><subject>Courtship</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>female choice</subject><subject>females</subject><subject>fluctuating asymmetry</subject><subject>Fruit flies</subject><subject>length</subject><subject>Longevity</subject><subject>male pheromone calling</subject><subject>males</subject><subject>Mating behavior</subject><subject>mating competitiveness</subject><subject>medfly</subject><subject>Pheromones</subject><subject>PROCEEDINGS OF AN FAO/IAEA RESEARCH COORDINATION PROJECT ON MEDFLY MATING</subject><subject>Reproductive success</subject><subject>Seaweeds</subject><subject>setae (animal)</subject><subject>sex pheromones</subject><subject>sexual reproduction</subject><subject>sexual selection</subject><subject>width</subject><subject>wing length</subject><subject>wings</subject><issn>0015-4040</issn><issn>1938-5102</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkd9q2zAUxs3YYFm3NxhM7GIkF06PJP-R2yvXkRuBYwVbGYwxhNzIIyGNOzu52AP0vSuT0YuB4KDvfOc7Qj_Pu8Ywx1FIrwFw6AcQwJQAkBmw8CcAozeKyzqXv8gc5pm8JW-8CU4o80MM5K03eZ16730Yhj0AJCQMJ96zWnLE85xnCskc1Zt1lfp5JUslfVndCZUWaOpyZ-iuErUqOKr4Sn53qizRKnX3VapEee8ms4zXNRIlGiNXfCEUr6q05GmJ8mojFMqLH2i6EGunpzdI8fWyEkosUj776L1rzWGwn_7VK2-Tc5Ut_ULeiywt_IZidvJbxmKwgdmSmMRsay1EEQspa9vGxLZtiG0MM0HcxE3zwEgQJduYuhOaxv3FNqBX3rdL7lPf_Tnb4aQfd8ODPRzM0XbnQWNGE0Ygdsav_xn33bk_urdpgpOAQBSOps8X0344db1-6nePpv-raZBEbrlrf7m0W9Np87vfDXpTE8AUSELcosQ5-MXR7LruaF8TMOgRtR6h6RGaHlFrh1qPqPUFtXaKzlyhL4FCkMM</recordid><startdate>20020301</startdate><enddate>20020301</enddate><creator>Hunt, M. 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K</au><au>Roux, E. A</au><au>Wood, R. J</au><au>Gilburn, A. S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>THE EFFECT OF SUPRA-FRONTO-ORBITAL (SFO) BRISTLE REMOVAL ON MALE MATING SUCCESS IN THE MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT FLY (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE)</atitle><jtitle>The Florida entomologist</jtitle><date>2002-03-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>83</spage><epage>88</epage><pages>83-88</pages><issn>0015-4040</issn><eissn>1938-5102</eissn><coden>FETMAC</coden><abstract>Here we present the findings of a laboratory study in which male Mediterranean fruit flies (medflies), Ceratitis capitata, (Wiedemann) had one or both supra-fronto-orbital (SFO) bristles artificially removed, for comparison with unoperated controls. All the flies were weighed and had their wings measured. The time at which a male began pheromone-calling was correlated with its weight, lighter males beginning calling earlier, but there was no effect of weight on mating success. Mated males had significantly longer wings than unmated males although there was no correlation with wing width. Although males missing both bristles were rejected more by females than those with one or two bristles, the loss of a single bristle had no effect on female response. The presence of bristles was not essential for successful mating. This study does not support the idea of females visually assessing males on the basis of their bristle symmetry.</abstract><cop>Lutz</cop><pub>Florida Entomological Society</pub><doi>10.1653/0015-4040(2002)085[0083:TEOSFO]2.0.CO;2</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | amputation asymmetry body measurements Body size Body weight Ceratitis capitata Courtship Entomology female choice females fluctuating asymmetry Fruit flies length Longevity male pheromone calling males Mating behavior mating competitiveness medfly Pheromones PROCEEDINGS OF AN FAO/IAEA RESEARCH COORDINATION PROJECT ON MEDFLY MATING Reproductive success Seaweeds setae (animal) sex pheromones sexual reproduction sexual selection width wing length wings |
title | THE EFFECT OF SUPRA-FRONTO-ORBITAL (SFO) BRISTLE REMOVAL ON MALE MATING SUCCESS IN THE MEDITERRANEAN FRUIT FLY (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE) |
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