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Genomic integration occurs in the packaging cell via unexported lentiviral precursors

Objective To use HIV-1 based lentivirus components to produce gene integration and the formation of a stable cell line in the packaging cell line without viral infection. Results A co-transfection of a Human Embryonic Kidney (HEK) 293 packaging cell line with Gag–pol (GP) and a transfer vector, with...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biotechnology letters 2016-10, Vol.38 (10), p.1715-1721
Main Authors: Mosabbir, Abdullah Al, Truong, Kevin
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Objective To use HIV-1 based lentivirus components to produce gene integration and the formation of a stable cell line in the packaging cell line without viral infection. Results A co-transfection of a Human Embryonic Kidney (HEK) 293 packaging cell line with Gag–pol (GP) and a transfer vector, without the envelope vector, produces a stable cell line after 2 weeks of selection. Furthermore, a matrix protein deficient GP in the packaging vector enhances this integration. This supports that, in theory, unexported lentiviral cores produced within the packaging cell can infect itself without requiring the release of any lentiviral particles. Conclusion If the packaging cell is also the target cell, then gene integration leading to a stable cell line can be accomplished without viral particle infection.
ISSN:0141-5492
1573-6776
DOI:10.1007/s10529-016-2164-6