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Treatments for colorectal liver metastases: a new focus on a familiar concept

Abstract A major challenge for the management of advanced-colorectal-cancer is the multidisciplinary approach required for the treatment of liver metastases. Reducing the burden of liver metastases with liver-directed therapy has an important impact on both survival and health-related quality of lif...

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Published in:Critical reviews in oncology/hematology 2016-12, Vol.108, p.154-163
Main Authors: Zampino, M.G, Magni, E, Ravenda, P.S, Cella, C.A, Bonomo, G, Della Vigna, P, Galdy, S, Spada, F, Varano, G.M, Mauri, G, Fazio, N, Orsi, F
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creator Zampino, M.G
Magni, E
Ravenda, P.S
Cella, C.A
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Varano, G.M
Mauri, G
Fazio, N
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description Abstract A major challenge for the management of advanced-colorectal-cancer is the multidisciplinary approach required for the treatment of liver metastases. Reducing the burden of liver metastases with liver-directed therapy has an important impact on both survival and health-related quality of life. This paper debates the rationale and current liver-directed approaches for colorectal liver metastases based on the evidence of literature and new clinical trials. Surgery is the gold standard, when feasible, and it’s the main treatment goal for patients with potentially-resectable disease as a means of prolonging progression-free survival. Better tumor response rates with modern systemic therapy mean that more unresectable patients are now down-staged for radical resection following conversion therapy but for other patients, additional procedures are needed. In multiple unilobar disease, when the projected remnant liver is
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subjects Ablative therapies
Chemoembolization, Therapeutic
Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Disease-Free Survival
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Hepatectomy
Humans
Intra-arterial chemotherapy
Liver metastases
Liver Neoplasms - secondary
Liver Neoplasms - therapy
Loco-regional therapies
Quality of Life
Radio-embolization
title Treatments for colorectal liver metastases: a new focus on a familiar concept
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