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Soluble organic compounds in fog and cloud droplets: what have we learned over the past few years?

We have recently set up a new procedure for characterising the water soluble organic compounds (WSOC) in fog water, for which information is still rather limited. Fog samples collected during the 1998–1999 fall–winter season in the Po Valley (Italy) were analysed following this procedure, which allo...

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Published in:Atmospheric research 2002-09, Vol.64 (1), p.89-98
Main Authors: Fuzzi, Sandro, Facchini, Maria Cristina, Decesari, Stefano, Matta, Emanuela, Mircea, Mihaiela
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-b1f86a991d2efd203856b05572662700b6e6759b385842bddde2d9bdea791ec33
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description We have recently set up a new procedure for characterising the water soluble organic compounds (WSOC) in fog water, for which information is still rather limited. Fog samples collected during the 1998–1999 fall–winter season in the Po Valley (Italy) were analysed following this procedure, which allows a quantitative determination of three main classes of organic compounds (neutral species, mono- and di-carboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids), together accounting for ca. 85% of the total WSOC. This procedure also provides information on the main chemical characteristics of these three classes of compounds (functional groups, aliphatic vs. aromatic character, etc.). The enhanced chemical knowledge on fog/cloud chemical composition opens new scenarios as far as chemical and microphysical processes in clouds and fogs are concerned.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0169-8095(02)00082-0
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subjects Aerosol–cloud interaction
Chemical composition and interactions. Ionic interactions and processes
Cloud and fog chemistry
Earth, ocean, space
Exact sciences and technology
External geophysics
Functional group analysis
Meteorology
Po Valley
Water in the atmosphere (humidity, clouds, evaporation, precipitation)
Water soluble organic compounds
title Soluble organic compounds in fog and cloud droplets: what have we learned over the past few years?
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