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Novel fungi from an ancient niche: lachnoid and chalara-like fungi on ferns
A survey was conducted in Brazil to collect fungi on ferns. Based on morphology and inferred phylogeny from DNA sequences of two loci, namely the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions and the large subunit nuclear ribosomal RNA gene (LSU), several species belonging to chalara-like genera and lac...
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| Published in: | Mycological progress 2016-12, Vol.15 (12), p.1239-1267 |
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| Language: | English |
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| container_issue | 12 |
| container_start_page | 1239 |
| container_title | Mycological progress |
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| creator | Guatimosim, E. Schwartsburd, P. B. Crous, P. W. Barreto, R. W. |
| description | A survey was conducted in Brazil to collect fungi on ferns. Based on morphology and inferred phylogeny from DNA sequences of two loci, namely the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions and the large subunit nuclear ribosomal RNA gene (LSU), several species belonging to chalara-like genera and lachnoid fungi were recognized. Eighteen fungal isolates, collected from five host species, representing 10 different localities were studied. Three novel genera (
Lachnopsis
,
Scolecolachnum
and
Zymochalara
), and six novel species (
Bloxamia cyatheicola
,
Lachnopsis catarinensis
,
Lachnopsis dicksoniae
,
Scolecolachnum pteridii
,
Zymo
c
halara lygodii
and
Zymochalara cyatheae
) are introduced. Furthermore, two new combinations (
Erioscyphella euterpes
and
Erioscyphella lushanensis
) are proposed. Two novel taxa (
Lachnopsis catarinensis
and
Lachnopsis dicksoniae
) may be included in the list of potentially endangered fungal species in Brazil, if proven to be restricted to their tree-fern host,
Dicksonia sellowiana
, which is included in the official list of endangered plant species in Brazil. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11557-016-1232-6 |
| format | article |
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Lachnopsis
,
Scolecolachnum
and
Zymochalara
), and six novel species (
Bloxamia cyatheicola
,
Lachnopsis catarinensis
,
Lachnopsis dicksoniae
,
Scolecolachnum pteridii
,
Zymo
c
halara lygodii
and
Zymochalara cyatheae
) are introduced. Furthermore, two new combinations (
Erioscyphella euterpes
and
Erioscyphella lushanensis
) are proposed. Two novel taxa (
Lachnopsis catarinensis
and
Lachnopsis dicksoniae
) may be included in the list of potentially endangered fungal species in Brazil, if proven to be restricted to their tree-fern host,
Dicksonia sellowiana
, which is included in the official list of endangered plant species in Brazil.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1617-416X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1861-8952</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11557-016-1232-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Agricultural biotechnology ; Biodiversity ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Ecology ; Endangered & extinct species ; Endangered plants ; Endangered species ; Ferns ; Flowers & plants ; Fungi ; Hypotheses ; Life Sciences ; Microbiology ; Morphology ; Original Article ; Phylogeny ; Plant Sciences ; Plant species ; Taxonomy ; Wildlife conservation</subject><ispartof>Mycological progress, 2016-12, Vol.15 (12), p.1239-1267</ispartof><rights>German Mycological Society and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><rights>Mycological Progress is a copyright of Springer, 2016.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-6f2701f764c5a909e5804fac4628c0229f47f5b293245ca541eb3ed2e93ec9563</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-6f2701f764c5a909e5804fac4628c0229f47f5b293245ca541eb3ed2e93ec9563</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Guatimosim, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwartsburd, P. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crous, P. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barreto, R. W.</creatorcontrib><title>Novel fungi from an ancient niche: lachnoid and chalara-like fungi on ferns</title><title>Mycological progress</title><addtitle>Mycol Progress</addtitle><description>A survey was conducted in Brazil to collect fungi on ferns. Based on morphology and inferred phylogeny from DNA sequences of two loci, namely the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions and the large subunit nuclear ribosomal RNA gene (LSU), several species belonging to chalara-like genera and lachnoid fungi were recognized. Eighteen fungal isolates, collected from five host species, representing 10 different localities were studied. Three novel genera (
Lachnopsis
,
Scolecolachnum
and
Zymochalara
), and six novel species (
Bloxamia cyatheicola
,
Lachnopsis catarinensis
,
Lachnopsis dicksoniae
,
Scolecolachnum pteridii
,
Zymo
c
halara lygodii
and
Zymochalara cyatheae
) are introduced. Furthermore, two new combinations (
Erioscyphella euterpes
and
Erioscyphella lushanensis
) are proposed. Two novel taxa (
Lachnopsis catarinensis
and
Lachnopsis dicksoniae
) may be included in the list of potentially endangered fungal species in Brazil, if proven to be restricted to their tree-fern host,
Dicksonia sellowiana
, which is included in the official list of endangered plant species in Brazil.</description><subject>Agricultural biotechnology</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Endangered & extinct species</subject><subject>Endangered plants</subject><subject>Endangered species</subject><subject>Ferns</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Taxonomy</subject><subject>Wildlife conservation</subject><issn>1617-416X</issn><issn>1861-8952</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEtLAzEUhQdRsFZ_gLsBN26iuXlO3EnxhUU3Cu5Cmibt1GlSk47gvzdlXIggXLiXy3cOh1NVp4AvAGN5mQE4lwiDQEAoQWKvGkEjADWKk_1yC5CIgXg7rI5yXmHMGMN0VD0-xU_X1b4Pi7b2Ka5rE8rY1oVtHVq7dFd1Z-wyxHZe_vPaLk1nkkFd--5-ZDHU3qWQj6sDb7rsTn72uHq9vXmZ3KPp893D5HqKLFVki4QnEoOXglluFFaON5h5Y5kgjcWEKM-k5zOiKGHcGs7AzaibE6eos4oLOq7OB99Nih-9y1u9brN1XWeCi33W0HAsJcaEFvTsD7qKfQolXaEY4xwEloWCgbIp5pyc15vUrk360oD1rl491KtLvXpXr96FIIMmFzYsXPrl_K_oGytneuo</recordid><startdate>20161201</startdate><enddate>20161201</enddate><creator>Guatimosim, E.</creator><creator>Schwartsburd, P. 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W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-6f2701f764c5a909e5804fac4628c0229f47f5b293245ca541eb3ed2e93ec9563</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Agricultural biotechnology</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Endangered & extinct species</topic><topic>Endangered plants</topic><topic>Endangered species</topic><topic>Ferns</topic><topic>Flowers & plants</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Plant species</topic><topic>Taxonomy</topic><topic>Wildlife conservation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Guatimosim, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwartsburd, P. 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Lachnopsis
,
Scolecolachnum
and
Zymochalara
), and six novel species (
Bloxamia cyatheicola
,
Lachnopsis catarinensis
,
Lachnopsis dicksoniae
,
Scolecolachnum pteridii
,
Zymo
c
halara lygodii
and
Zymochalara cyatheae
) are introduced. Furthermore, two new combinations (
Erioscyphella euterpes
and
Erioscyphella lushanensis
) are proposed. Two novel taxa (
Lachnopsis catarinensis
and
Lachnopsis dicksoniae
) may be included in the list of potentially endangered fungal species in Brazil, if proven to be restricted to their tree-fern host,
Dicksonia sellowiana
, which is included in the official list of endangered plant species in Brazil.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s11557-016-1232-6</doi><tpages>29</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Mycological progress, 2016-12, Vol.15 (12), p.1239-1267 |
| issn | 1617-416X 1861-8952 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1850770023 |
| source | Springer Nature |
| subjects | Agricultural biotechnology Biodiversity Biomedical and Life Sciences Ecology Endangered & extinct species Endangered plants Endangered species Ferns Flowers & plants Fungi Hypotheses Life Sciences Microbiology Morphology Original Article Phylogeny Plant Sciences Plant species Taxonomy Wildlife conservation |
| title | Novel fungi from an ancient niche: lachnoid and chalara-like fungi on ferns |
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