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Regioselective O‑Sulfonylation of N,N‑Bis(2-hydroxyalkyl)tosylamides as a Synthetic Key Step to Enantiopure Morpholines

The synthesis of enantiopure 2,6-disubstituted morpholines was realized through sequential ring opening of two different optically pure oxiranes by a tosylamide, under solid–liquid phase-transfer catalysis (SL-PTC) conditions, mono-O-sulfonylation of the resulting tosylamido-2,2′-diol, and cyclizati...

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Published in:Organic letters 2017-01, Vol.19 (1), p.70-73
Main Authors: Foschi, Francesca, Albanese, Domenico, Pecnikaj, Ilir, Tagliabue, Aaron, Penso, Michele
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a390t-72a001c18ecdf1078020d2638c2b29ace642e373828e23ddf11a4ab14c2ea3e23
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a390t-72a001c18ecdf1078020d2638c2b29ace642e373828e23ddf11a4ab14c2ea3e23
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container_title Organic letters
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creator Foschi, Francesca
Albanese, Domenico
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Tagliabue, Aaron
Penso, Michele
description The synthesis of enantiopure 2,6-disubstituted morpholines was realized through sequential ring opening of two different optically pure oxiranes by a tosylamide, under solid–liquid phase-transfer catalysis (SL-PTC) conditions, mono-O-sulfonylation of the resulting tosylamido-2,2′-diol, and cyclization to the morpholine. The crucial step, the regioselective formation of the monosulfonate, was controlled by taking advantage of the different stereo, electronic, and coordination properties of the oxirane-derived side chains in the diol backbone. As an application of this protocol, a new morpholine-3-carboxamide was synthesized starting from threonine.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03342
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title Regioselective O‑Sulfonylation of N,N‑Bis(2-hydroxyalkyl)tosylamides as a Synthetic Key Step to Enantiopure Morpholines
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