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Adipokines, tumor necrosis factor and its receptors in female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Objectives To analyze the association of adipokines and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) and its receptors with characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to investigate the correlation between adipokines and the TNF system. Methods One hundred and thirty-six SLE women, aged ≥18 years o...

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Published in:Lupus 2017-01, Vol.26 (1), p.10-16
Main Authors: Santos, F M M, Telles, R W, Lanna, C C D, Teixeira, A L, Miranda, A S, Rocha, N P, Ribeiro, A L
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description Objectives To analyze the association of adipokines and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) and its receptors with characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to investigate the correlation between adipokines and the TNF system. Methods One hundred and thirty-six SLE women, aged ≥18 years old, were assessed. TNFα, soluble TNFα receptors 1 (sTNFR1) and 2 (sTNFR2) and adipokines were analyzed by ELISA kits. Results The median (IQR) of age was 41.5 (33.0–49.7) years old and of disease duration 11.3 (7.8–15.8) years. The median (IQR) of disease activity was 0 (0–4) and of damage index was 2 (1–3). Higher levels of sTNFR1 and sTNFR2 were associated with nephritis (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0961203316646463
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Methods One hundred and thirty-six SLE women, aged ≥18 years old, were assessed. TNFα, soluble TNFα receptors 1 (sTNFR1) and 2 (sTNFR2) and adipokines were analyzed by ELISA kits. Results The median (IQR) of age was 41.5 (33.0–49.7) years old and of disease duration 11.3 (7.8–15.8) years. The median (IQR) of disease activity was 0 (0–4) and of damage index was 2 (1–3). Higher levels of sTNFR1 and sTNFR2 were associated with nephritis (p < 0.001 for both), and sTNFR1 (p = 0.025) and TNFα (p = 0.014) were positively associated with arthritis. Higher sTNFR1 levels were found in participants that were not using antimalarial drugs (p = 0.04). Independent correlation was found between sTNFR1 (β = 0.253; p = 0.003) and sTNFR2 (β = 0.297; p < 0.001) levels and disease activity and damage index (sTNFR1: β = 0.367; p < 0.001; sTNFR2: β = 0.335; p < 0.001). Higher adiponectin levels were independently associated with nephritis (p = 0.009) and antimalarial drugs use (p = 0.015). There was a positive correlation between leptin and sTNFR2 levels (p = 0.002) and between resistin levels and sTNFR1 (p < 0.001) and sTNFR2 (p < 0.001). Conclusion The correlation between adipokines and TNF system allows a better understanding of the role of adipokines in the inflammatory response in SLE patients.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0961-2033</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-0962</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0961203316646463</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27365371</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adipokines - metabolism ; Adult ; Antimalarials - administration &amp; dosage ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; Gangrene ; Humans ; Leptin - metabolism ; Lupus ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - physiopathology ; Lupus Nephritis - physiopathology ; Middle Aged ; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - metabolism ; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II - metabolism ; Resistin - metabolism ; Severity of Illness Index ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><ispartof>Lupus, 2017-01, Vol.26 (1), p.10-16</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2016</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2016.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-f3433cf8a9b7bc6fd5c48e05562d16fbfc2b4346d9fc7c4ff7b15dbc06e0eb263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-f3433cf8a9b7bc6fd5c48e05562d16fbfc2b4346d9fc7c4ff7b15dbc06e0eb263</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,79364</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27365371$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Santos, F M M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Telles, R W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanna, C C D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teixeira, A L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miranda, A S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocha, N P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ribeiro, A L</creatorcontrib><title>Adipokines, tumor necrosis factor and its receptors in female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus</title><title>Lupus</title><addtitle>Lupus</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Objectives To analyze the association of adipokines and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) and its receptors with characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to investigate the correlation between adipokines and the TNF system. Methods One hundred and thirty-six SLE women, aged ≥18 years old, were assessed. TNFα, soluble TNFα receptors 1 (sTNFR1) and 2 (sTNFR2) and adipokines were analyzed by ELISA kits. Results The median (IQR) of age was 41.5 (33.0–49.7) years old and of disease duration 11.3 (7.8–15.8) years. The median (IQR) of disease activity was 0 (0–4) and of damage index was 2 (1–3). Higher levels of sTNFR1 and sTNFR2 were associated with nephritis (p < 0.001 for both), and sTNFR1 (p = 0.025) and TNFα (p = 0.014) were positively associated with arthritis. Higher sTNFR1 levels were found in participants that were not using antimalarial drugs (p = 0.04). Independent correlation was found between sTNFR1 (β = 0.253; p = 0.003) and sTNFR2 (β = 0.297; p < 0.001) levels and disease activity and damage index (sTNFR1: β = 0.367; p < 0.001; sTNFR2: β = 0.335; p < 0.001). Higher adiponectin levels were independently associated with nephritis (p = 0.009) and antimalarial drugs use (p = 0.015). There was a positive correlation between leptin and sTNFR2 levels (p = 0.002) and between resistin levels and sTNFR1 (p < 0.001) and sTNFR2 (p < 0.001). Conclusion The correlation between adipokines and TNF system allows a better understanding of the role of adipokines in the inflammatory response in SLE patients.]]></description><subject>Adipokines - metabolism</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antimalarials - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gangrene</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leptin - metabolism</subject><subject>Lupus</subject><subject>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Lupus Nephritis - physiopathology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II - metabolism</subject><subject>Resistin - metabolism</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><issn>0961-2033</issn><issn>1477-0962</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkc1LHTEUxUOp1Kft3lUJdNOFo_maZGYpYlUQ3Oh6yGRu-qLz1dwM8v77Zni2FEEoWYTc87vnknsIOeHsjHNjzlmtuWBScq1VPvID2XBlTJHr4iPZrHKx6ofkCPGJMSZ5rT-RQ2GkLqXhG7K96MI8PYcR8JSmZZgiHcHFCQNSb13Kbzt2NCSkERzMuYA0jNTDYHugs00Bxiy-hLSluMMEQ3C0X-YFKcRd2mYuTbjgZ3LgbY_w5fU-Jo8_rh4ub4q7--vby4u7wsm6SoWXSkrnK1u3pnXad6VTFbCy1KLj2rfeiVZJpbvaO-OU96blZdc6poFBK7Q8Jt_3vnOcfi2AqRkCOuh7O8K0YMOrsmRV3lr1H6jQhpmyXl2_vUGfpiWO-SOZUpVRUhiRKban1gViBN_MMQw27hrOmjWw5m1gueXrq_HSDtD9bfiTUAaKPYD2J_wz9T3D3xwGnqI</recordid><startdate>201701</startdate><enddate>201701</enddate><creator>Santos, F M M</creator><creator>Telles, R W</creator><creator>Lanna, C C D</creator><creator>Teixeira, A L</creator><creator>Miranda, A S</creator><creator>Rocha, N P</creator><creator>Ribeiro, A L</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201701</creationdate><title>Adipokines, tumor necrosis factor and its receptors in female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus</title><author>Santos, F M M ; Telles, R W ; Lanna, C C D ; Teixeira, A L ; Miranda, A S ; Rocha, N P ; Ribeiro, A L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-f3433cf8a9b7bc6fd5c48e05562d16fbfc2b4346d9fc7c4ff7b15dbc06e0eb263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adipokines - metabolism</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Antimalarials - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gangrene</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leptin - metabolism</topic><topic>Lupus</topic><topic>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Lupus Nephritis - physiopathology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - metabolism</topic><topic>Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II - metabolism</topic><topic>Resistin - metabolism</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Santos, F M M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Telles, R W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanna, C C D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teixeira, A L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miranda, A S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocha, N P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ribeiro, A L</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Lupus</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Santos, F M M</au><au>Telles, R W</au><au>Lanna, C C D</au><au>Teixeira, A L</au><au>Miranda, A S</au><au>Rocha, N P</au><au>Ribeiro, A L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adipokines, tumor necrosis factor and its receptors in female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus</atitle><jtitle>Lupus</jtitle><addtitle>Lupus</addtitle><date>2017-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>10</spage><epage>16</epage><pages>10-16</pages><issn>0961-2033</issn><eissn>1477-0962</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Objectives To analyze the association of adipokines and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) and its receptors with characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to investigate the correlation between adipokines and the TNF system. Methods One hundred and thirty-six SLE women, aged ≥18 years old, were assessed. TNFα, soluble TNFα receptors 1 (sTNFR1) and 2 (sTNFR2) and adipokines were analyzed by ELISA kits. Results The median (IQR) of age was 41.5 (33.0–49.7) years old and of disease duration 11.3 (7.8–15.8) years. The median (IQR) of disease activity was 0 (0–4) and of damage index was 2 (1–3). Higher levels of sTNFR1 and sTNFR2 were associated with nephritis (p < 0.001 for both), and sTNFR1 (p = 0.025) and TNFα (p = 0.014) were positively associated with arthritis. Higher sTNFR1 levels were found in participants that were not using antimalarial drugs (p = 0.04). Independent correlation was found between sTNFR1 (β = 0.253; p = 0.003) and sTNFR2 (β = 0.297; p < 0.001) levels and disease activity and damage index (sTNFR1: β = 0.367; p < 0.001; sTNFR2: β = 0.335; p < 0.001). Higher adiponectin levels were independently associated with nephritis (p = 0.009) and antimalarial drugs use (p = 0.015). There was a positive correlation between leptin and sTNFR2 levels (p = 0.002) and between resistin levels and sTNFR1 (p < 0.001) and sTNFR2 (p < 0.001). Conclusion The correlation between adipokines and TNF system allows a better understanding of the role of adipokines in the inflammatory response in SLE patients.]]></abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>27365371</pmid><doi>10.1177/0961203316646463</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adipokines - metabolism
Adult
Antimalarials - administration & dosage
Cross-Sectional Studies
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Gangrene
Humans
Leptin - metabolism
Lupus
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - physiopathology
Lupus Nephritis - physiopathology
Middle Aged
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - metabolism
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II - metabolism
Resistin - metabolism
Severity of Illness Index
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
title Adipokines, tumor necrosis factor and its receptors in female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
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