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Size-related shifts in the habitat associations of young-of-the-year winter flounder ( Pseudopleuronectes americanus): field observations and laboratory experiments with sediments and prey
Field surveys and laboratory studies were used to determine the role of substrata in habitat selection by young-of-the year winter flounder. A synoptic field survey of winter flounder and sediments in the Navesink River–Sandy Hook Bay estuarine system in New Jersey demonstrated that winter flounder...
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Published in: | Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology 2001-03, Vol.257 (2), p.297-315 |
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creator | Phelan, B.A Manderson, J.P Stoner, A.W Bejda, A.J |
description | Field surveys and laboratory studies were used to determine the role of substrata in habitat selection by young-of-the year winter flounder. A synoptic field survey of winter flounder and sediments in the Navesink River–Sandy Hook Bay estuarine system in New Jersey demonstrated that winter flounder distribution was related to sediment grain size. Analysis using a generalized additive model indicated that the probability of capturing 10–49 mm SL winter flounder was high on sediments with a mean grain diameter of ≤0.5 mm, while fish 50–95 mm were least likely to be collected on fine sediments and most commonly on sediments with a grain-size near 1.0 mm. In the laboratory, sediment preferences and the burying ability of winter flounder (15–69 mm SL) were tested by exposing fish in 10-mm size groups to a choice of azoic sediments of different sediment grain sizes. Smaller individuals ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0022-0981(00)00340-3 |
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Mya arenaria) can over-ride sediment choice by winter flounder (50–68 mm SL) indicating the complexity of interrelated factors in habitat choice.</description><subject>Agnatha. Pisces</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Burying</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Habitat</subject><subject>Mya arenaria</subject><subject>Pseudopleuronectes americanus</subject><subject>Sediment</subject><subject>Substrata</subject><subject>USA, New Jersey</subject><subject>Vertebrata</subject><subject>Winter flounder</subject><issn>0022-0981</issn><issn>1879-1697</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkV1rFDEUhgdR7Fr9CUpAkO3F6Ml8ZaY3IsUvKChUr0MmOXEjs8mak2ldf5s_zmx3qJe9SkKec3LyPkXxnMNrDrx7cwVQVSUMPV8DnAHUDZT1g2LFezGUvBvEw2J1h5wUT4h-AgBvq-5xccJ51bR9X62Kv1fuD5YRJ5XQMNo4m4g5z9IG2UaNLqnEFFHQTiUXPLFg2T7M_kcZbJmhco8qshvnE0Zmp3xj8mbNvhLOJuwmnGPwqBMSU1uMTis_09k5sw4nw8JIGK-XzsobNqkxRJVC3DP8vcv8Fn0e6MalDSM0y_FA7iLunxaPrJoIny3rafH9w_tvF5_Kyy8fP1-8uyx1I5pUVsIY3eqxMaOqlULBOYwatRB9JUTXGzG0jYZGWxRadJ1FY1qVExJmbCxgfVqsj313MfyakZLcOtI4TcpjmEnyvh3qtq3qKqOv7kFB8JpDBtsjqGMgimjlLv9Wxb3kIA-G5a1hedAnAeStYVnnuhfLA_O4RfO_alGagZcLoEiryUbltaM7bmgG6A7U2yOFObdrh1GSduh1zjhmXdIEd88g_wDGScfY</recordid><startdate>20010315</startdate><enddate>20010315</enddate><creator>Phelan, B.A</creator><creator>Manderson, J.P</creator><creator>Stoner, A.W</creator><creator>Bejda, A.J</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010315</creationdate><title>Size-related shifts in the habitat associations of young-of-the-year winter flounder ( Pseudopleuronectes americanus): field observations and laboratory experiments with sediments and prey</title><author>Phelan, B.A ; Manderson, J.P ; Stoner, A.W ; Bejda, A.J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-27ddc5cb4dba3aae7110bcec77827768d7954c04cfe7c766fedd5a2457db4f0e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Agnatha. Pisces</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Autoecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Burying</topic><topic>Food</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Habitat</topic><topic>Mya arenaria</topic><topic>Pseudopleuronectes americanus</topic><topic>Sediment</topic><topic>Substrata</topic><topic>USA, New Jersey</topic><topic>Vertebrata</topic><topic>Winter flounder</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Phelan, B.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manderson, J.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stoner, A.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bejda, A.J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Phelan, B.A</au><au>Manderson, J.P</au><au>Stoner, A.W</au><au>Bejda, A.J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Size-related shifts in the habitat associations of young-of-the-year winter flounder ( Pseudopleuronectes americanus): field observations and laboratory experiments with sediments and prey</atitle><jtitle>Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology</jtitle><addtitle>J Exp Mar Bio Ecol</addtitle><date>2001-03-15</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>257</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>297</spage><epage>315</epage><pages>297-315</pages><issn>0022-0981</issn><eissn>1879-1697</eissn><coden>JEMBAM</coden><abstract>Field surveys and laboratory studies were used to determine the role of substrata in habitat selection by young-of-the year winter flounder. A synoptic field survey of winter flounder and sediments in the Navesink River–Sandy Hook Bay estuarine system in New Jersey demonstrated that winter flounder distribution was related to sediment grain size. Analysis using a generalized additive model indicated that the probability of capturing 10–49 mm SL winter flounder was high on sediments with a mean grain diameter of ≤0.5 mm, while fish 50–95 mm were least likely to be collected on fine sediments and most commonly on sediments with a grain-size near 1.0 mm. In the laboratory, sediment preferences and the burying ability of winter flounder (15–69 mm SL) were tested by exposing fish in 10-mm size groups to a choice of azoic sediments of different sediment grain sizes. Smaller individuals (<40 mm SL) preferred fine-grained sediments while larger individuals (≥40 mm SL) preferred coarse-grained sediments. Burying ability increased with size and all flounders avoided sediments that prevented burial. Subsequent laboratory experiments revealed that the presence of live prey (
Mya arenaria) can over-ride sediment choice by winter flounder (50–68 mm SL) indicating the complexity of interrelated factors in habitat choice.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>11245882</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0022-0981(00)00340-3</doi><tpages>19</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agnatha. Pisces Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Autoecology Biological and medical sciences Burying Food Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Habitat Mya arenaria Pseudopleuronectes americanus Sediment Substrata USA, New Jersey Vertebrata Winter flounder |
title | Size-related shifts in the habitat associations of young-of-the-year winter flounder ( Pseudopleuronectes americanus): field observations and laboratory experiments with sediments and prey |
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