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Influence of template content on selective synthesis of SAPO-18, SAPO-18/34 intergrowth and SAPO-34 molecular sieves used for methanol-to-olefins process
SAPO-18, SAPO-18/34 intergrowth and SAPO-34 molecular sieves have been selective synthesized using different amount of template (tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide, TEAOH). The samples were characterized by XRD, XRF, TG-DSC, 13 C ( 29 Si) CP/MAS NMR and NH 3 -TPD. The synthesized products switched from S...
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Published in: | RSC advances 2016-01, Vol.6 (107), p.104985-104994 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | SAPO-18, SAPO-18/34 intergrowth and SAPO-34 molecular sieves have been selective synthesized using different amount of template (tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide, TEAOH). The samples were characterized by XRD, XRF, TG-DSC,
13
C (
29
Si) CP/MAS NMR and NH
3
-TPD. The synthesized products switched from SAPO-5/18, to SAPO-18, SAPO-18/34, and finally to SAPO-34 with the increasing of TEAOH amount. The TEAOH in SAPO-18 cages mainly acted the role of space filling. While in SAPO-34, the TEAOH was mainly used to compensate the negative charge of the framework. SAPO-34 possessed much more Si(4Al) structure compared to SAPO-18 and SAPO-18/34. For methanol to olefins reaction, SAPO-18 yielded the highest propene and C
4
than that over SAPO-18/34 and SAPO-34, SAPO-34 had the highest ethene yield among the three catalysts. The working lifetimes of SAPO-18/34 and SAPO-34 were significantly longer than that of SAPO-18. |
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ISSN: | 2046-2069 2046-2069 |
DOI: | 10.1039/C6RA23048B |