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Numerical applications of the advective‐diffusive codes for the inner magnetosphere

In this study we present analytical solutions for convection and diffusion equations. We gather here the analytical solutions for the one‐dimensional convection equation, the two‐dimensional convection problem, and the one‐ and two‐dimensional diffusion equations. Using obtained analytical solutions...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Space Weather 2016-11, Vol.14 (11), p.993-1010
Main Authors: Aseev, N. A., Shprits, Y. Y., Drozdov, A. Y., Kellerman, A. C.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this study we present analytical solutions for convection and diffusion equations. We gather here the analytical solutions for the one‐dimensional convection equation, the two‐dimensional convection problem, and the one‐ and two‐dimensional diffusion equations. Using obtained analytical solutions, we test the four‐dimensional Versatile Electron Radiation Belt code (the VERB‐4D code), which solves the modified Fokker‐Planck equation with additional convection terms. The ninth‐order upwind numerical scheme for the one‐dimensional convection equation shows much more accurate results than the results obtained with the third‐order scheme. The universal limiter eliminates unphysical oscillations generated by high‐order linear upwind schemes. Decrease in the space step leads to convergence of a numerical solution of the two‐dimensional diffusion equation with mixed terms to the analytical solution. We compare the results of the third‐ and ninth‐order schemes applied to magnetospheric convection modeling. The results show significant differences in electron fluxes near geostationary orbit when different numerical schemes are used. Key Points A set of convenient analytical solutions for testing codes for the inner magnetosphereis presented The basic features of the numerical schemes of the VERB‐4D code are demonstrated The order of numerical schemes has significant influence on magnetospheric convection modeling
ISSN:1542-7390
1539-4964
1542-7390
DOI:10.1002/2016SW001484