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Amine‐Rich Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon Nanodots as a Platform for Self‐Enhancing Electrochemiluminescence

Amine‐rich nitrogen‐doped carbon nanodots (NCNDs) have been successfully used as co‐reactant in electrochemiluminescence (ECL) processes. Primary or tertiary amino groups on NCNDs have been studied as co‐reactant sites for Ru(bpy)32+ ECL, showing their eligibility as powerful alternatives to triprop...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2017-04, Vol.56 (17), p.4757-4761
Main Authors: Carrara, Serena, Arcudi, Francesca, Prato, Maurizio, De Cola, Luisa
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Amine‐rich nitrogen‐doped carbon nanodots (NCNDs) have been successfully used as co‐reactant in electrochemiluminescence (ECL) processes. Primary or tertiary amino groups on NCNDs have been studied as co‐reactant sites for Ru(bpy)32+ ECL, showing their eligibility as powerful alternatives to tripropylamine (TPrA). We also report the synthesis and ECL behavior of a new covalently linked hybrid of NCNDs and Ru(bpy)32+. Notably, the NCNDs in the hybrid act both as carrier for ECL labels and as co‐reactant for ECL generation. As a result, the hybrid shows a higher ECL emission as compared to the combination of the individual components, suggesting the self‐enhancing ECL of the ruthenium complex due to an intramolecular electron transfer process. Pimp my light: Amine‐rich nitrogen‐doped carbon nanodots (NCNDs) are introduced as co‐reactant in electrochemiluminescence (ECL) processes. The luminophore, Ru(bpy)32+, displays an enhanced ECL intensity when covalently linked to NCNDs as a result of an intramolecular electron‐transfer process.
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/anie.201611879