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Stachybotrys chartarum: a fungus for our time

Stachybotrys chartarum, a fungus found in damp buildings and sometimes ascribed a role in building-related illnesses, produces a variety of secondary metabolites including trichothecenes, triprenylated phenolics, and a new class of diterpenoids called atranones. A related fungus, Memnoniella echinat...

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Published in:	Phytochemistry (Oxford) 2003-09, Vol.64 (1), p.53-60
Main Author:	JARVIS, Bruce B
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Air Pollution, Indoor Biological and medical sciences Diterpenes - chemistry Diterpenes - metabolism Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Microbiology Mitosporic Fungi - metabolism Morphology, structure, chemical composition Mycology Phenols - chemistry Phenols - metabolism Phenols - pharmacology Sick Building Syndrome Stachybotrys - metabolism Trichothecenes - biosynthesis Trichothecenes - chemistry Trichothecenes - pharmacology
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description	Stachybotrys chartarum, a fungus found in damp buildings and sometimes ascribed a role in building-related illnesses, produces a variety of secondary metabolites including trichothecenes, triprenylated phenolics, and a new class of diterpenoids called atranones. A related fungus, Memnoniella echinata also produces trichothecenes and the triprenylated phenolics. Herein the production of these compounds from cultures of the above are reviewed.
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subjects	Air Pollution, Indoor Biological and medical sciences Diterpenes - chemistry Diterpenes - metabolism Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Microbiology Mitosporic Fungi - metabolism Morphology, structure, chemical composition Mycology Phenols - chemistry Phenols - metabolism Phenols - pharmacology Sick Building Syndrome Stachybotrys - metabolism Trichothecenes - biosynthesis Trichothecenes - chemistry Trichothecenes - pharmacology
title	Stachybotrys chartarum: a fungus for our time
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